我有一个在JBOSS EAP 5上运行的旧应用程序。我想在一个独立于任何容器的单个.war文件中隔离这个应用程序，所以我可以把它放在Tomcat或Wildfly 10服务器上，而不需要更改代码和依赖项。
我已经成功添加了所有maven依赖项并且应用程序启动了，但是当我尝试打开任何页面时，我对EJB bean实例化有一个例外。看起来应用程序无法通过JNDI找到bean：
HTTP Status 500 - Name [ativa/UsuarioService/local] is not bound in this Context. Unable to find [ativa].
但是，当应用程序加载时，我在日志中显示此消息：
INFO [localhost-startStop-1] (Component.java:237) - Component: usuarioService, scope: STATELESS, type: STATELESS_SESSION_BEAN, class: br.gov.cgu.ativa.service.usuario.UsuarioService, JNDI: ativa/UsuarioService/local
这意味着使用正确的JNDI名称创建了组件UsuarioService，但加载的上下文并未找到它。
我认为我非常接近使这个应用程序独立，但我错过了一些东西。有人可以帮忙吗？
感谢。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>javax.faces.STATE_SAVING_METHOD</param-name>
<param-value>server</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>org.richfaces.SKIN</param-name>
<param-value>ativa</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>org.richfaces.CONTROL_SKINNING</param-name>
<param-value>disable</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>org.richfaces.CONTROL_SKINNING_CLASSES</param-name>
<param-value>disable</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>org.richfaces.LoadStyleStrategy</param-name>
<param-value>ALL</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>org.richfaces.LoadScriptStrategy</param-name>
<param-value>ALL</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>facelets.DEVELOPMENT</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>javax.faces.DEFAULT_SUFFIX</param-name>
<param-value>.xhtml</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>facelets.LIBRARIES</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/tags/cgu.taglib.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>com.sun.faces.numberOfViewsInSession</param-name>
<param-value>3</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>com.sun.faces.numberOfLogicalViews</param-name>
<param-value>3</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>com.sun.faces.compressViewState</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>org.ajax4jsf.COMPRESS_SCRIPT</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>org.ajax4jsf.COMPRESS_STYLE</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>com.ibm.ws.jsf.LOAD_FACES_CONFIG_AT_STARTUP</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>com.sun.faces.expressionFactory</param-name>
<param-value>org.jboss.el.ExpressionFactoryImpl</param-value>
</context-param>
<filter>
<filter-name>Seam Filter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.jboss.seam.servlet.SeamFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>createTempFiles</param-name>
<param-value>false</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>maxRequestSize</param-name>
<param-value>104857600</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>Seam Filter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.jboss.seam.servlet.SeamListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Document Store Servlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.jboss.seam.document.DocumentStoreServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Seam Resource Servlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.jboss.seam.servlet.SeamResourceServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet>
<display-name>Apache-Axis Servlet</display-name>
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet>
<display-name>Axis Admin Servlet</display-name>
<servlet-name>AdminServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.axis.transport.http.AdminServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>100</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Seam Resource Servlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/seam/resource/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.seam</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Document Store Servlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.csv</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/AxisServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.jws</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AdminServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/AdminServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<session-config>
<session-timeout>31</session-timeout>
</session-config>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>/index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<jsp-config>
<taglib>
<taglib-uri>/birt.tld</taglib-uri>
<taglib-location>/WEB-INF/tags/birt.tld</taglib-location>
</taglib>
</jsp-config>
<security-constraint>
<display-name>Restrict Documents</display-name>
<web-resource-collection>
<web-resource-name>Todos os recursos</web-resource-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</web-resource-collection>
<user-data-constraint>
<transport-guarantee>CONFIDENTIAL</transport-guarantee>
</user-data-constraint>
</security-constraint>
<security-constraint>
<display-name>Restrict raw XHTML Documents</display-name>
<web-resource-collection>
<web-resource-name>XHTML</web-resource-name>
<url-pattern>*.xhtml</url-pattern>
</web-resource-collection>
<auth-constraint/>
</security-constraint>
<login-config>
<auth-method>BASIC</auth-method>
</login-config>
</web-app>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<components xmlns="http://jboss.com/products/seam/components"
xmlns:core="http://jboss.com/products/seam/core" xmlns:persistence="http://jboss.com/products/seam/persistence"
xmlns:security="http://jboss.com/products/seam/security"
xmlns:transaction="http://jboss.com/products/seam/transaction"
xmlns:web="http://jboss.com/products/seam/web" xmlns:mail="http://jboss.com/products/seam/mail"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:async="http://jboss.com/products/seam/async"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://jboss.com/products/seam/core http://jboss.com/products/seam/core-2.1.xsd http://jboss.com/products/seam/persistence http://jboss.com/products/seam/persistence-2.1.xsd http://jboss.com/products/seam/drools http://jboss.com/products/seam/drools-2.1.xsd http://jboss.com/products/seam/bpm http://jboss.com/products/seam/bpm-2.1.xsd http://jboss.com/products/seam/security http://jboss.com/products/seam/security-2.1.xsd http://jboss.com/products/seam/mail http://jboss.com/products/seam/mail-2.1.xsd http://jboss.com/products/seam/excel http://jboss.com/products/seam/excel-2.1.xsd http://jboss.com/products/seam/components http://jboss.com/products/seam/components-2.1.xsd http://jboss.com/products/seam/transaction http://jboss.com/products/seam/transaction-2.1.xsd http://jboss.com/products/seam/web http://jboss.com/products/seam/web-2.1.xsd">
<core:init debug="true" jndi-pattern="@jndiPattern@" auto-create="true" />
<core:manager concurrent-request-timeout="10000"
conversation-id-parameter="cid" conversation-timeout="180000"
default-flush-mode="MANUAL" parent-conversation-id-parameter="pid" />
<persistence:managed-persistence-context name="entityManager" auto-create="true" entity-manager-factory="#{entityManagerFactory}" />
<persistence:entity-manager-factory name="entityManagerFactory" persistence-unit-name="ativa" />
<transaction:entity-transaction entity-manager="#{entityManager}"/>
<async:quartz-dispatcher/>
<security:identity authenticate-method="#{loginController.login()}" />
<mail:mail-session host="localhost" port="25" ssl="false" tls="false" />
</components>
答案 0 :(得分：0)
BSB man（br.gov.cgu。*），
尝试更改JNDI名称 - ＆gt; java：comp / env / ativa / UsuarioService / local 而不是ativa / UsuarioService / local