我正在尝试转换图像的RGB值并获取它的HSV值。我试图在不使用Color.RGBtoHSB
的情况下执行此操作,因为我不喜欢浮点值,我希望数字在0-255范围内。当我运行这个程序时,即使我要求它打印输出值,我的转换算法也没有打印出来。
public void splitChannels() {
Mat firstImage = Imgcodecs.imread("darkGreen.jpg");
Imgproc.cvtColor(firstImage, firstImage, Imgproc.COLOR_BGR2RGB);
int width = 20;
int height = 20;
Rect roi = new Rect(100,100, width, height);
Mat smallImg = new Mat(firstImage, roi);
Imgproc.cvtColor(smallImg,smallImg,Imgproc.COLOR_BGR2RGB);
// 3 channels in smallImg
int channels = smallImg.channels();
int totalBytes = (int)(smallImg.total() * smallImg.channels());
byte buff[] = new byte[totalBytes];
smallImg.get(0, 0, buff);
for (int i=0; i< height; i++) {
// stride is the number of bytes in a row of smallImg
int stride = channels * width;
for (int j=0; j<stride; j+=channels) {
int r = buff[(i * stride) + j];
int g = buff[(i * stride) + j + 1];
int b = buff[(i * stride) + j + 2];
RGBtoHSV(r, g, b);
}
}
}
private int[] RGBtoHSV(int r, int g, int b){
int computedH = 0;
int computedS = 0;
int computedV = 0;
int[] HSVarr = new int[3];
HSVarr[0] = computedH;
HSVarr[1] = computedS;
HSVarr[2] = computedV;
if(r< 0 || g< 0 || b< 0 || r> 255 || g>255 || b> 255){
System.err.println("RGB values must be in range 0 to 255");
}
r=r/255; g=g/255; b=b/255;
int minRGB = Math.min(r, Math.min(g, b));
int maxRGB = Math.max(r, Math.min(g, b));
// Black-gray-white
if(minRGB==maxRGB){
computedV = minRGB;
return HSVarr;
}
int d = (r==minRGB) ? g-b : ((b==minRGB) ? r-g : b-r);
int h = (r==minRGB) ? 3 : ((b==minRGB) ? 1 : 5);
computedH = 60*(h - d/(maxRGB - minRGB));
computedS = (maxRGB = minRGB)/maxRGB;
computedV = maxRGB;
System.out.println("H: " + computedH + " V: "+ computedS +" S: " + computedV);
return HSVarr;
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我正在尝试转换图像的RGB值并获取它的HSV值。我试图在不使用Color.RGBtoHSB的情况下这样做,因为我不喜欢浮点值。
为Color.RGBtoHSB(...)
方法创建一个包装器方法,以将浮点值转换为适当的int值。
类似的东西:
import java.awt.*;
public class Main
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
int[] hsb = RGBtoHSB(0, 0, 255);
for (int value: hsb)
System.out.println( value );
}
public static int[] RGBtoHSB(int red, int green, int blue)
{
float[] hsbFloat = Color.RGBtoHSB(red, green, blue, null);
int[] hsbInt = new int[3];
hsbInt[0] = Math.round( hsbFloat[0] * 360 );
hsbInt[1] = Math.round( hsbFloat[1] * 100 );
hsbInt[2] = Math.round( hsbFloat[2] * 100 );
return hsbInt;
}
}