Question

是否有允许在FX GUI中显示Excel工作表/工作簿的库？它不需要是可修改的。

我正在使用apache POI来阅读和撰写文件。

提前致谢。

Answer 1

作为我如何解决这个问题的更新。我使用controlsFX的SpreadsheetView来显示我使用poi库读取的excel表。所需要的只是阅读工作表并为视图构建数据。我在下面添加了代码。

/**
 * This class allows for the displaying of excel files within a window by
 * utilizing SpreadsheetView from controlsFX and the reading capabilities of     the POI library.
 * 
 * Only usable for .xlsx files
 *  
 * @author TM
 *
 */
public class ExcelView {

    /**
     * Path to Excel
     */
    private String filePath;

    private int sheetIndex;

    private boolean editible;

    private FileInputStream inStream;
    private XSSFWorkbook poiWorkbook;
    private XSSFSheet poiSheet;

    private SpreadsheetView theView;

    public ExcelView(String path, int sheetIndex ,boolean editable){
        filePath  =path;
        this.editible  =editable;
        this.sheetIndex  =sheetIndex;
    }

    public ExcelView(String path, int sheetIndex){
        filePath  =path;
        this.editible  =false;
        this.sheetIndex = sheetIndex;
    }

    private void initializeView() throws Exception{
        GridBase grid = excelToGrid();

        theView = new SpreadsheetView(grid);
        theView.setEditable(editible);
    }

    public SpreadsheetView getView() throws Exception{
        initializeView();
        return theView;
    }

    public void showInNewWindow(){
        Parent root;
        try {

        initializeView();

        root = theView;
        Stage stage = new Stage();
        stage.setTitle(new File(filePath).getName());
        stage.setScene(new Scene(root, 450, 450));

        stage.getIcons().addAll(ResourceLoader.getIcons("Excel.ico"));      

        stage.show();

    }
    catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

/**
 * Updates the values in the view. This may happen after the Excel file has been 
 * modified after the initial reading.
 * @throws Exception 
 */
public void updateView() throws Exception{
    GridBase newgrid = excelToGrid();

    theView.setGrid(newgrid);
}

/**
 * Creates a {@link GridBase} object from the excel file located at the path
 * @return
 * @throws Exception - when opening the file
 */
private GridBase excelToGrid() throws Exception{

    // Read the Excel document and collect the rows
    openBook();
    poiSheet = poiWorkbook.getSheetAt(sheetIndex);

    int[] size =  getSize();
    GridBase grid = new GridBase(size[0], size[1]);

    ObservableList<ObservableList<SpreadsheetCell>> rows = FXCollections.observableArrayList();

    Row poiRow;
    Cell cell;
    String value;
    FormulaEvaluator evaluator = poiWorkbook.getCreationHelper().createFormulaEvaluator();

    for (int row = 0; row < grid.getRowCount(); ++row) {
        final ObservableList<SpreadsheetCell> list = FXCollections.observableArrayList();
        poiRow = poiSheet.getRow(row);
        for (int column = 0; column < grid.getColumnCount(); ++column) {

            cell = poiRow.getCell(column);
            value = ExcelUtils.cellStringValue(evaluator,cell);

            list.add(SpreadsheetCellType.STRING.createCell(row, column, 1, 1,value));
        }
        rows.add(list);
    }
    grid.setRows(rows);

    closeBook();

    return grid;
}

/**
 * Calculates the number of rows and columns in the sheet by looping 
 * and reading all the things :) 
 * @return the size as int[{rows, cols}]
 */
private int[] getSize(){

    int numRows = 0;
    int numCols =0;

    int nullRowCounter = 0;
    int nullColCounter = 0;

    int maxNullRows = 6;
    int maxNullCols = 6;

    Row row;
    Cell cell;
    int localColCounter;

    while(true){

        row= poiSheet.getRow(numRows);
        numRows++;

        // Check row...
        if(row == null){
            nullRowCounter++;
        }
        else{
            nullRowCounter = 0;
            // If row not null, check columns...
            localColCounter = 0;
            while(true){
                cell = row.getCell(localColCounter);
                localColCounter++;
                if(cell==null){
                    nullColCounter++;
                }else{
                    nullColCounter = 0;
                }

                if(nullColCounter == maxNullCols){
                    // reached max null cells
                    localColCounter -= maxNullCols;

                    if(localColCounter >  numCols)
                        numCols = localColCounter;

                    break;
                    // go to next row...
                }

            }
        }

        if(nullRowCounter == maxNullRows){
            // reached max null rows
            numRows -= maxNullRows;

            break;

        }
    }
    return new int[]{numRows, numCols};

}

private void openBook() throws Exception{
    try {
        File myFile = new File(filePath);
        inStream = new FileInputStream(myFile);

        poiWorkbook = new XSSFWorkbook (inStream);

    }catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        throw e;
    }
}

private void closeBook() throws Exception{


    try {
        poiWorkbook.close();
        inStream.close();

    }catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        throw e;
    }
}
}

在JavaFx中嵌入Excel

1 个答案: