文件无法在其他计算机

Question

我编写了一个脚本来导出SAP中的文档，并在Excel中运行这些宏。一切都在我的电脑上完美运作。 不幸的是，要求是在几台计算机上运行此脚本。问题是我无法在另一台计算机上阅读PowerShell中的XML。

为了解释我的PowerShell脚本，首先我将文档导出SAP，这非常有效。当我尝试读取XML文件以获取文档的特定路径时，出现以下错误。

  

无法找到类型[xml]：确保已加载包含此类型的程序集。

然后我试图找出我必须添加哪个程序集来读取XML。所以我第一次尝试：

Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Runtime.Serialization

没有工作。然后我尝试用System.XML.XmlDocument创建一个对象。

$xml = New-Object System.Xml.XmlDocument
$xml.Load("C:\Users\mtn\AppData\Roaming\KPIReport\DIS.xml")
[xml] $xdoc = Get-Content "C:\Users\mtn\AppData\Roaming\KPIReport\DIS.xml"
$xdoc.SelectNodes("//DIS_PDP")

我遇到以下错误：

  

术语＆＃39; New-Object System.Xml.XmlDocument＆＃39;不被识别为cmdlet，函数，脚本文件或可操作程序的名称。检查名称的拼写，或者如果包含路径，请验证路径是否正确，然后重试。

我检查了PowerShell的执行策略以运行脚本，但它仍然无效。

不知道问题出在哪里。为了解您的PowerShell代码：

$profile = $env:userprofile

$vbsPDPPath = "$env:userprofile\AppData\Roaming\KPIReport"
$vbsPDPName = "SAP-ExportPDP.vbs"

$processNamePDP = $vbsPDPPath + "\" + $vbsPDPName

Start-Process $processNamePDP -WindowStyle Hidden -Wait

$vbsFOLDERPath = "$env:userprofile\AppData\Roaming\KPIReport"
$vbsFOLDERName = "SAP-ExportFOLDER.vbs"

$processNameFOLDER = $vbsFOLDERPath + "\" + $vbsFOLDERName
Start-Process $processNameFOLDER -WindowStyle Hidden -Wait

# read the registry entry to know which file to use
$KeyPath = 'Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ Explorer\User Shell Folders'
$ValueName = 'Report'

$PathToXML = (Get-ItemProperty -Path $KeyPath -Name $ValueName).$ValueName

# parse XML
[xml] $report = Get-Content $PathToXML

# get the number of files, that have to be located in the specific folder
# to run the macro accurate
$counter = $report.Reports.Report.DIS_PDP.Count + $report.Reports.Report.DIS_FOLDER.Count

# if condition to be sure that everything is saved in the folder
if ((Get-ChildItem $profile\AppData\Roaming\KPIReport\Test | Measure-Object).Count -eq $counter) {
  # run the personal macro for every PATH_PDP in the XML
  foreach ($FilePath in $report.Reports.Report.PATH_PDP) {
    $i = "$($profile)$FilePath"
    $excel = New-Object -comobject Excel.Application
    $excel.WindowState = 2
    $excel.Visible = $false
    $wbPersonalXLSB = $excel.Workbooks.Open($profile + $PersonalXLSB)
    $workbook = $excel.Workbooks.Open($i)
    $worksheet = $workbook.Worksheets.Item(1)
    $excel.Run($RunMacro)
    $wbPersonalXLSB.Close()
    $workbook.Save()
    $workbook.Close()
    $excel.Quit()
  }

  # delete the temporary folder with the documents
  $deleteFiles = Get-Item $profile\AppData\Roaming\KPIReport\Test
  $deleteFiles | Remove-Item -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -Force -Recurse
} else {
  MsgBox("foo")
}

错误通常指的是这一行：

[xml] $report = Get-Content $PathToXML

但是在我的电脑上它没有错误。