Question

我在Python中有以下代码正常工作（有访问权限）：

import requests
username = 'user'
password = 'pass'   

r = requests.get('https://internalwebsite/list', auth=(username, password))

j = r.json()

如何在PHP中编写？

我尝试过这样的类似但到目前为止没有成功：

$postvars = "username=user&password=pass";

$url = "https://internalwebsite/list";

curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,$url);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POST, 1);                //0 for a get request
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$postvars);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT ,3);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 20);

$response = curl_exec($ch);
print "curl response is:" . $response;
curl_close ($ch);

常规cURL命令也很好（有响应）：

curl -u 'user:pass' https://internalwebsite/list

感谢。

Answer 1

我相信您应该使用CURLOPT_USERPWD，而不是为此特定用例提交postvars（根据您对我以前的解决方案的评论）

$url = "https://internalwebsite/list";

curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,$url);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_USERPWD, "myusername:mypassword");
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT ,3);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 20);

$response = curl_exec($ch);
print "curl response is:" . $response;
curl_close ($ch);

Answer 2

如果您使用POST，则需要HTTP POST而不是curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);启用curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 0);。试试这个

$username = 'user';
$password = 'pass';
$url = 'https://internalwebsite/list';

//init curl
$ch = curl_init();

//Set the URL to work with
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);

// ENABLE HTTP POST
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);

//Set the post parameters
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, 'user=' . $username . '&pass=' . $password);

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT ,3);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 20);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
print "curl response is:" . $response;
curl_close($ch);

Answer 3

$ch = curl_init();  

curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_URL, ( $url . '?' . $postvars ) );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );

$response = curl_exec($ch);

curl_close($ch);

echo "response is $response";

如何在PHP中复制cURL和python的'requests'库？

3 个答案: