我正在尝试更新ERP软件并阻止使用PIVOTS制作的表格中的语法
让我解释一下，我希望在我的表（功能性）中将所有NULL值替换为0。
在另一个几乎完全相同的语法中，我成功了，但在另一个表中，COALESCE不起作用..我已经坚持了很长一段时间。如果有人可以开导我..
以下是COALESCE函数表的代码的开头（我只放置了开头，因为代码生成了500行，其余部分保持不变）
DECLARE @VALEUR VARCHAR(10)
SET @VALEUR = RTRIM(CAST(:A_USER AS VARCHAR(10)))
--Cette valeur va correspondre à l'id de la personne connectée
SET language us_english
DECLARE @P_A_USER VARCHAR(10)
SELECT @P_A_USER = VALEUR FROM T_PARAMETRE
WHERE PARAGRAPHE = 'COD_PRTDIRCOMM'
DECLARE @COD_GRP VARCHAR(10)
SELECT @COD_GRP = COD_GRP FROM USERS WHERE COD_USER = @VALEUR
IF @P_A_USER = 'GBL'
BEGIN
SET @P_A_USER = NULL
END
SELECT *
FROM (SELECT 'CA Total facturé' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'Marge total (en €)' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'Marge total (en %)' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'CA Exploitation facturé' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'Marge Exploitation (en €)' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'Marge Exploitation (en %)' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'CA Service facturé' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'Marge Service (en €)' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'Marge Service (en %)' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'CA Solution facturé' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'Marge Solution facturé (en €)' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'Marge Solution facturé (en %)' AS DONNEE) Q
LEFT OUTER JOIN (
-----------------------------------DEBUT TOTAL----------------------------
SELECT donnee,
NUMLIGNE,
COALESCE(january, 0) AS JANUARY,
COALESCE(february, 0) AS FEBRUARY,
COALESCE(march, 0) AS MARCH,
COALESCE(april, 0) AS APRIL,
COALESCE(may, 0) AS MAY,
COALESCE(june, 0) AS JUNE,
COALESCE(july, 0) AS JULY,
COALESCE(august, 0) AS AUGUST,
COALESCE(september, 0) AS SEPTEMBER,
COALESCE(october, 0) AS OCTOBER,
COALESCE(november, 0) AS NOVEMBER,
COALESCE(december, 0) AS DECEMBER
FROM (SELECT Datename(month, date_facture) AS 'MOIS'
,
Cast(Sum(n1)AS DECIMAL (18, 2)) AS
'CA_Total_mois',
'CA total facturé' AS 'DONNEE',
'A' AS 'NUMLIGNE'
FROM v_facture
WHERE cod_com = ISNULL(@P_A_USER, cod_com)
AND Year(date_facture) = '2016'
GROUP BY Datename(month, date_facture)) AS ca_total_mois
PIVOT(Sum(ca_total_mois)
FOR mois IN (january,
february,
march,
april,
may,
june,
july,
august,
september,
october,
november,
december)) AS pvt1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNION ALL
SELECT donnee,
NUMLIGNE,
COALESCE(january, 0) AS JANUARY,
COALESCE(february, 0) AS FEBRUARY,
COALESCE(march, 0) AS MARCH,
COALESCE(april, 0) AS APRIL,
COALESCE(may, 0) AS MAY,
COALESCE(june, 0) AS JUNE,
COALESCE(july, 0) AS JULY,
COALESCE(august, 0) AS AUGUST,
COALESCE(september, 0) AS SEPTEMBER,
COALESCE(october, 0) AS OCTOBER,
COALESCE(november, 0) AS NOVEMBER,
COALESCE(december, 0) AS DECEMBER
FROM (SELECT Datename(month, date_facture) AS 'MOIS',
Cast(Sum(n2)AS DECIMAL (18, 2)) AS
'Marge_Total_mois',
'Marge total (en €)' AS 'DONNEE',
'B' AS 'NUMLIGNE'
FROM v_facture
WHERE cod_com = ISNULL(@P_A_USER, cod_com)
AND Year(date_facture) = '2016'
GROUP BY Datename(month, date_facture)) AS
Marge_Total_Mois
PIVOT(Sum(marge_total_mois)
FOR mois IN (january,
february,
march,
april,
may,
june,
july,
august,
september,
october,
november,
december)) AS pvt2
------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNION ALL
-- Etc ...
-- The end :
) Q2
ON Q2.donnee = Q.donnee
ORDER BY NUMLIGNE ASC
以下是他所提到的表格： 1st TABLE
以下是COALESCE不起作用的代码：
DECLARE @VALEUR VARCHAR(10)
SET @VALEUR = RTRIM(CAST(:A_USER AS VARCHAR(10)))
-- This value will match the id of the connected person
SET language us_english
DECLARE @P_A_USER VARCHAR(10)
SELECT @P_A_USER = VALEUR FROM T_PARAMETRE
WHERE PARAGRAPHE = 'COD_PRTDIRCOMM'
DECLARE @COD_GRP VARCHAR(10)
SELECT @COD_GRP = COD_GRP FROM USERS WHERE COD_USER = @VALEUR
IF @P_A_USER = 'GBL'
BEGIN
SET @P_A_USER = NULL
END
SELECT *
FROM (SELECT 'Nouveaux contrats' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'Contrats Renouvelés' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'RDV Réalisés' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'RDV Planifiés' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'Nouveaux comptes ouverts' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'Nouvelles affaires' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'Nvl affaires avec exploitations' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'CA Nouvelles affaires (€)' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'Affaires gagnées' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'Affaires perdues' AS DONNEE
UNION
SELECT 'Taux affaires gagnées' AS DONNEE) Q
LEFT OUTER JOIN (
-----------------------------------DEBUT TOTAL----------------------------
SELECT donnee,
NUMLIGNE,
COALESCE(january, 0) AS JANUARY,
COALESCE(february, 0) AS FEBRUARY,
COALESCE(march, 0) AS MARCH,
COALESCE(april, 0) AS APRIL,
COALESCE(may, 0) AS MAY,
COALESCE(june, 0) AS JUNE,
COALESCE(july, 0) AS JULY,
COALESCE(august, 0) AS AUGUST,
COALESCE(september, 0) AS SEPTEMBER,
COALESCE(october, 0) AS OCTOBER,
COALESCE(november, 0) AS NOVEMBER,
COALESCE(december, 0) AS DECEMBER
FROM (SELECT Datename(month, d1) AS 'MOIS'
,
Cast(Count(*)AS DECIMAL (18, 2)) AS
'Total_Nouveaux_Contrats',
'Nouveaux contrats' AS 'DONNEE',
'A' AS 'NUMLIGNE'
FROM contrat
WHERE c22 = ISNULL(@P_A_USER, c22)
AND Month(D1)= MONTH(getdate())
AND C27 = 'Nouveau contrat'
GROUP BY Datename(month, d1)) AS Total_Nouveaux_Contrats
PIVOT(Sum(Total_Nouveaux_Contrats)
FOR mois IN (january,
february,
march,
april,
may,
june,
july,
august,
september,
october,
november,
december)) AS pvt1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNION ALL
SELECT donnee,
NUMLIGNE,
COALESCE(january, 0) AS JANUARY,
COALESCE(february, 0) AS FEBRUARY,
COALESCE(march, 0) AS MARCH,
COALESCE(april, 0) AS APRIL,
COALESCE(may, 0) AS MAY,
COALESCE(june, 0) AS JUNE,
COALESCE(july, 0) AS JULY,
COALESCE(august, 0) AS AUGUST,
COALESCE(september, 0) AS SEPTEMBER,
COALESCE(october, 0) AS OCTOBER,
COALESCE(november, 0) AS NOVEMBER,
COALESCE(december, 0) AS DECEMBER
FROM (SELECT Datename(month, d1) AS 'MOIS',
Cast(Count(*)AS DECIMAL (18, 2)) AS
'Total_Contrats_Renouveles',
'Contrats Renouvelés' AS 'DONNEE',
'B' AS 'NUMLIGNE'
FROM contrat
WHERE c22 = ISNULL(@P_A_USER, c22)
AND Month(D1)= MONTH(getdate())
AND ( c27 = NULL
OR c27 = 'nouveau contrat' )
GROUP BY Datename(month, d1)) AS
Total_Contrats_Renouveles
PIVOT(Sum(Total_Contrats_Renouveles)
FOR mois IN (january,
february,
march,
april,
may,
june,
july,
august,
september,
october,
november,
december)) AS pvt2
------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNION ALL
-- ETC ...
-- La fin :
) Q2
ON Q2.donnee = Q.donnee
ORDER BY NUMLIGNE ASC
这是表，它为这两个用户返回的值没有多少价值 2nd TABLE
我注意到只要行中的值与0不同，那么它将显示该行的所有其他值在0处为空（在这种情况下，合并将起作用o_O ）
所以，对小说感到抱歉，谢谢你的关注！
我正在使用SSMS测试我的请求，但我使用ERP软件中的代码
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我没有太多可以继续这里，但它看起来像一个失踪的''。我认为COALESCE正在工作，但LEFT OUTER JOIN不是。
SELECT *
FROM (SELECT 'Nouveaux contrats' AS DONNEE
UNION
以后
WHERE c22 = ISNULL(@P_A_USER, c22)
AND Month(D1)= MONTH(getdate())
AND ( c27 = NULL
OR c27 = 'nouveau contrat' )
GROUP BY Datename(month, d1)) AS
尝试在联接的两边包含名称，以确保行完全返回。