我有一个遗留数据库已经破坏了Codd的所有规则。这是实体
class Item {
[Key]
public int ItemId {get;set;}
public string ItemNo {get;set; }
[ForeignKey("ItemId")]
public virtual NumericItem {get;set;} //navigation
}
class NumericItem { //This is a subset of the Item entity
[ForeignKey("ItemId")]
public Item Item {get; set;}
[Key]
public int ItemNo { get; set; } //this is a primary key, different type
public int ItemId { get; set; } //this is also a primary key and a foreign key
}
如何使用Fluent API首先告诉EF代码,NumericItem始终具有Item和Item可能有也可能没有NumericItem。基数始终为零/一
答案 0 :(得分:0)
这是外国唯一密钥的情况。
通常,如果关系为0或1的主体实体(如Item
)和可选的依赖(NumericItem
),则从属主键也是主体的外键。在你的情况下,因为数据库已经是这样的,你可以这样做:
public class Item
{
public int ItemId { get; set; }
public string ItemNo { get; set; }
public virtual NumericItem NumericItem {get;set;} //navigation
}
public class NumericItem
{ //This is a subset of the Item entity
public Item Item { get; set; }
public int ItemNo { get; set; } //this is a primary key, different type
}
public class NumericItemConfiguration : EntityTypeConfiguration<NumericItem>
{
public NumericItemConfiguration()
{
HasKey(n => n.ItemNo);
HasRequired(n => n.Item).WithOptional(i => i.NumericItem).Map(m => m.MapKey("ItemId"));
}
}
public class MyContextContext : DbContext
{
protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
// do your stuff, and add your configuration here...
modelBuilder.Configurations.Add(new NumericItemConfiguration());
}
}
或者您可以在没有此NumericItemConfiguration
课程的情况下执行此操作,直接在OnModelCreating
方法中执行配置:
public class MyContextContext : DbContext
{
protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
// do your stuff, and add your configuration here...
modelBuilder.Entity<NumericItem>().HasKey(n => n.ItemNo);
modelBuilder.Entity<NumericItem>().HasRequired(n => n.Item).WithOptional(i => i.NumericItem);
}
}
请注意我必须从ItemId
课程中移除您的NumericItem
媒体资源,否则EF会抱怨这样:
ItemId:Name:类型中的每个属性名称必须是唯一的。属性 name&#39; ItemId&#39;已定义。