在Vue.js中,我获取了一些像这样的json文件的数据:
export default {
data () {
return {
data: []
}
},
created () {
this.fetchData();
},
methods: {
fetchData () {
$.getJSON('data/api.json', function(el) {
this.data = el;
}.bind(this)),
}
}
}
获取的数据具有以下结构:
{
time: '17:00',
pick: {
box: {
single: 1,
multi: 2
}
}
}
当我尝试访问组件中的{{ data.pick.box }} or {{ data.pick.box.single }}
时,我总是会收到以下错误消息:
vue.js?3de6:2963 Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'box' of undefined
at Proxy.render (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:126), <anonymous>:4:46)
at VueComponent.Vue._render (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:139), <anonymous>:2954:22)
at VueComponent.eval (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:139), <anonymous>:2191:21)
at Watcher.get (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:139), <anonymous>:1656:27)
at new Watcher (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:139), <anonymous>:1648:12)
at VueComponent.Vue._mount (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:139), <anonymous>:2190:19)
at VueComponent.Vue$3.$mount (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:139), <anonymous>:5978:15)
at VueComponent.Vue$3.$mount (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:139), <anonymous>:8305:16)
at init (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:139), <anonymous>:2502:11)
at createComponent (eval at <anonymous> (app.js:139), <anonymous>:4052:9)
访问深层嵌套对象有什么限制吗?例如,当我调用{{ data }}
时,我会将整个数据结构正确显示为字符串。
正如诺拉所提到的,这里是小提琴:jsfiddle
答案 0 :(得分:5)
您可以尝试等待数据完成加载,以便在模板中显示:
export default {
data () {
return {
loading: false,
data: []
}
},
created () {
this.fetchData();
},
methods: {
fetchData () {
this.loading = true;
$.getJSON('data/api.json', function(el) {
this.data = el;
this.loading = false;
}.bind(this)),
}
}
}
在模板中:
<template>
<div v-if="!loading">
{{ data.pick.box }}
</div>
</template>
答案 1 :(得分:5)
您收到此错误,因为data
在加载时未填充,并且您在此期间收到错误。您可以在模板中使用v-if,直到在视图中填充数据。因此,在数据加载之前不会呈现元素,一旦数据加载,它将显示数据。
可能如下:
<div v-if="data.pick">
{{data.pick.box}}
</div>
答案 2 :(得分:0)
我的解决方案是创建一个具有空属性的空对象。
data () {
return {
loading: false,
data: {pick:{},}
}
},