我正在使用selenium webdriver - Java
我需要将测试用例的结果写入excel文件，我使用Apache POI。我成功创建了一个excel文件并将测试用例“Registration”的结果写入其中。现在我想将测试用例“Login”的结果写入同一个excel文件中的另一个工作表。
如何将新工作表添加到我的excel文件并写入？
我会更清楚地解释一下。我有3个班级：QZO.java，QZO_Registration.java和QZO-Login.java。
- QZO_Registration.java包含不同的注册测试用例。
- QZO_Login包含不同的登录测试用例。
- QZO.java包含一些QZO_Registration和QZO_Login常用的函数。
- QZO.java包含在班级中创建2张纸的代码
sheet1 = workbook.createSheet（“TestResult_Registration”）;
sheet2 = workbook.createSheet("TestResult_Registration");
当我运行类QZO_Registration时，将创建一个包含2张TestResult_Registration和TestResult_Login的excel文件。
注册测试用例的结果写在TestResult_Registration表中。
但是当我运行QZO_Login类时，TestResult_Registration表中的值将被清除
QZO_Registration.java
package User;
import java.io.IOException;
import junit.framework.Assert;
import jxl.read.biff.BiffException;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterTest;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public class QZO_Registration extends QZO {
@BeforeTest
public void beforeTest() throws BiffException, IOException,InterruptedException {
openBrowser(1);
input(properties.getProperty("VAR_REGISTRATIONDETAILS"));
}
/* Registration without entering email */
@Test(priority = 0)
public void registrationWithoutEmail() throws InterruptedException {
try {
int emptyEmailRowNumber = 1;
WebElement registration = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION");
registration.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement email = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_EMAIL");
email.clear();
email.sendKeys(getCellContent(0, emptyEmailRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement username = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_USERNAME");
username.clear();
username.sendKeys(getCellContent(1, emptyEmailRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement password = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_PASSWORD");
password.clear();
password.sendKeys(getCellContent(2, emptyEmailRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement confirmPassword = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_CONFIRMPASSWORD");
confirmPassword.clear();
confirmPassword.sendKeys(getCellContent(3, emptyEmailRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement continueButton = webElement("VAR_CONTINUE");
continueButton.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement errorText = webElement("VAR_ERRORTEXT");
String message = errorText.getText();
Assert.assertEquals("Error! Please enter email", message);
testresultdata.put("2", new Object[] { 1d, "Registration","Registration without entering email","Should show an error message","An error message is shown", "Pass" });
} catch (Exception e) {
testresultdata.put("2", new Object[] { 1d, "Registration","Registration without entering email","Should show an error message","Error message is not shown", "Fail" });
} }
/* Registration without entering username */
@Test(priority = 1)
public void registrationWithoutUsername() throws InterruptedException {
try {
int emptyUsernameRowNumber = 2;
WebElement registration = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION");
registration.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement email = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_EMAIL");
email.clear();
email.sendKeys(getCellContent(0, emptyUsernameRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement username = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_USERNAME");
username.clear();
username.sendKeys(getCellContent(1, emptyUsernameRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement password = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_PASSWORD");
password.clear();
password.sendKeys(getCellContent(2, emptyUsernameRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement confirmPassword = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_CONFIRMPASSWORD");
confirmPassword.clear();
confirmPassword.sendKeys(getCellContent(3, emptyUsernameRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement continueButton = webElement("VAR_CONTINUE");
continueButton.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement errorText = webElement("VAR_ERRORTEXT");
String message = errorText.getText();
Assert.assertEquals("Error! Enter username", message);
testresultdata.put("3", new Object[] { 2d, "Registration","Registration without entering username","Should show an error message","An error message is shown", "Pass" });
} catch (Exception e) {
testresultdata.put("3", new Object[] { 2d, "Registration","Registration without entering username","Should show an error message","Error message is not shown", "Fail" });
}}
/* Registration without entering password */
@Test(priority = 2)
public void registrationWithoutPassword() throws InterruptedException {
try {
int emptyPasswordRowNumber = 3;
WebElement registration = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION");
registration.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement email = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_EMAIL");
email.clear();
email.sendKeys(getCellContent(0, emptyPasswordRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement username = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_USERNAME");
username.clear();
username.sendKeys(getCellContent(1, emptyPasswordRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement password = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_PASSWORD");
password.clear();
password.sendKeys(getCellContent(2, emptyPasswordRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement confirmPassword = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_CONFIRMPASSWORD");
confirmPassword.clear();
confirmPassword.sendKeys(getCellContent(3, emptyPasswordRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement continueButton = webElement("VAR_CONTINUE");
continueButton.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement errorText = webElement("VAR_ERRORTEXT");
String message = errorText.getText();
Assert.assertEquals("Error! Enter password", message);
testresultdata.put("4", new Object[] { 3d, "Registration","Registration without entering password","Should show an error message","An error message is shown", "Pass" });
} catch (Exception e) {
testresultdata.put("4", new Object[] { 3d, "Registration","Registration without entering password","Should show an error message","Error message is not shown", "Fail" });
} }
/* Registration without entering confirmpassword */
@Test(priority = 3)
public void registrationWithoutConfirmPassword()throws InterruptedException {
try {
int emptyConfirmPasswordRowNumber = 4;
WebElement registration = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION");
registration.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement email = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_EMAIL");
email.clear();
email.sendKeys(getCellContent(0, emptyConfirmPasswordRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement username = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_USERNAME");
username.clear();
username.sendKeys(getCellContent(1, emptyConfirmPasswordRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement password = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_PASSWORD");
password.clear();
password.sendKeys(getCellContent(2, emptyConfirmPasswordRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement confirmPassword = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_CONFIRMPASSWORD");
confirmPassword.clear(); confirmPassword.sendKeys(getCellContent(3,emptyConfirmPasswordRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement continueButton = webElement("VAR_CONTINUE");
continueButton.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement errorText = webElement("VAR_ERRORTEXT");
String message = errorText.getText();
Assert.assertEquals("Error! Enter confirm password", message);
testresultdata.put("5", new Object[] { 4d, "Registration","Registration without entering confirm password","Should show an error message","An error message is shown", "Pass" });
} catch (Exception e) {
testresultdata.put("5", new Object[] { 4d, "Registration","Registration without entering confirm password","Should show an error message","Error message is not shown", "Fail" });
}}
/* Registration with existing email */
@Test(priority = 4)
public void registrationWithExistingEmail() throws InterruptedException {
try {
int emptyExistingEmailRowNumber = 5;
WebElement registration = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION");
registration.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement email = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_EMAIL");
email.clear();
email.sendKeys(getCellContent(0, emptyExistingEmailRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement username = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_USERNAME");
username.clear();
username.sendKeys(getCellContent(1, emptyExistingEmailRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement password = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_PASSWORD");
password.clear();
password.sendKeys(getCellContent(2, emptyExistingEmailRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement confirmPassword = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_CONFIRMPASSWORD");
confirmPassword.clear();
confirmPassword.sendKeys(getCellContent(3,emptyExistingEmailRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement continueButton = webElement("VAR_CONTINUE");
continueButton.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement errorText = webElement("VAR_ERRORTEXT");
String message = errorText.getText();
Assert.assertEquals("Error! Email already exists", message);
testresultdata.put("6", new Object[] { 5d, "Registration","Registration with existing email","Should show an error message","An error message is shown", "Pass" });
} catch (Exception e) {
testresultdata.put("6", new Object[] { 5d, "Registration","Registration with existing email","Should show an error message","Error message is not shown", "Fail" });
} }
/* Registration with existing username */
@Test(priority = 5)
public void registrationWithExistingUsername() throws InterruptedException {
try {
int emptyExistingUsernameRowNumber = 6;
WebElement registration = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION");
registration.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement email = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_EMAIL");
email.clear();
email.sendKeys(getCellContent(0, emptyExistingUsernameRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement username = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_USERNAME");
username.clear();
username.sendKeys(getCellContent(1, emptyExistingUsernameRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement password = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_PASSWORD");
password.clear();
password.sendKeys(getCellContent(2, emptyExistingUsernameRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement confirmPassword = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_CONFIRMPASSWORD");
confirmPassword.clear();
confirmPassword.sendKeys(getCellContent(3,emptyExistingUsernameRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement continueButton = webElement("VAR_CONTINUE");
continueButton.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement errorText = webElement("VAR_ERRORTEXT");
String message = errorText.getText();
Assert.assertEquals("Error! Username already exists", message);
testresultdata.put("7", new Object[] { 6d, "Registration","Registration with existing username","Should show an error message","An error message is shown", "Pass" });
} catch (Exception e) {
testresultdata.put("7", new Object[] { 6d, "Registration","Registration with existing username","Should show an error message","Error message is not shown", "Fail" });
} }
/* Registration with password and confirm password are different */
@Test(priority = 6)
public void registrationWithPasswordMismatch() throws InterruptedException {
try {
int passwordMismatchRowNumber = 7;
WebElement registration = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION");
registration.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement email = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_EMAIL");
email.clear();
email.sendKeys(getCellContent(0, passwordMismatchRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement username = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_USERNAME");
username.clear();
username.sendKeys(getCellContent(1, passwordMismatchRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement password = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_PASSWORD");
password.clear();
password.sendKeys(getCellContent(2, passwordMismatchRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement confirmPassword = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_CONFIRMPASSWORD");
confirmPassword.clear();
confirmPassword.sendKeys(getCellContent(3,passwordMismatchRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement continueButton = webElement("VAR_CONTINUE");
continueButton.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement errorText = webElement("VAR_ERRORTEXT");
String message = errorText.getText();
Assert.assertEquals("Error! Password and confirm password must match!", message);
testresultdata.put("8",new Object[] {7d,"Registration","Registration with different password and confirm password","Should show an error message","An error message is shown", "Pass" });
} catch (Exception e) {
testresultdata.put("8",new Object[] {7d,"Registration","Registration with different password and confirm password","Should show an error message","Error message is not shown", "Fail" });
} }
/* Successfull Registration */
@Test(priority = 7)
public void registrationSuccess() throws InterruptedException {
try {
int successfullRegistrationRowNumber = 8;
WebElement registration = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION");
registration.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement email = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_EMAIL");
email.clear();
email.sendKeys(getCellContent(0, successfullRegistrationRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement username = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_USERNAME");
username.clear();
username.sendKeys(getCellContent(1,successfullRegistrationRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement password = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_PASSWORD");
password.clear();
password.sendKeys(getCellContent(2,successfullRegistrationRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement confirmPassword = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_CONFIRMPASSWORD");
confirmPassword.clear(); confirmPassword.sendKeys(getCellContent(3,successfullRegistrationRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement continueButton = webElement("VAR_CONTINUE");
continueButton.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement successMessage = webElement("VAR_SUCCESSMESSAGE");
String message = successMessage.getText();
Assert.assertEquals("Registration successful", message);
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement okbutton = webElement("VAR_REGISTRATION_OKBUTTON");
okbutton.click();
testresultdata.put("9", new Object[] { 8d, "Registration","Successfull registration","User should be successfully registered","User is successfully registered", "Pass" });
} catch (Exception e) {
testresultdata.put("9", new Object[] { 8d, "Registration","Successfull registration", "Should show an error message","Error message is not shown", "Fail" });
}
}
@AfterTest
public void afterTest() throws InterruptedException, BiffException, IOException {
closeBrowser();
} }
QZO_Login.java
package User;
import java.io.IOException;
import junit.framework.Assert;
import jxl.read.biff.BiffException;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterTest;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public class QZO_login extends QZO {
@BeforeTest
public void beforeTest() throws BiffException, IOException,InterruptedException {
openBrowser(2);
input(properties.getProperty("VAR_LOGINDETAILS"));
}
/* Login without entering username */
@Test(priority = 0)
public void loginWithoutUsername() throws InterruptedException {
try {
int emptyUsernameRowNumber = 1;
WebElement login = webElement("VAR_LOGIN");
login.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement username = webElement("VAR_USERNAME");
username.clear();
username.sendKeys(getCellContent(0, emptyUsernameRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement password = webElement("VAR_PASSWORD");
password.sendKeys(getCellContent(1, emptyUsernameRowNumber));
WebElement continueButton = webElement("VAR_CONTINUE");
continueButton.click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
WebElement errorText = webElement("VAR_ERRORTEXT");
String message = errorText.getText();
Assert.assertEquals("Error! Please enter email!", message);
testresultdata.put("10", new Object[] { 9d, "Login","Login without username", "Should show an error message","An error message is shown", "Pass" });
} catch (Exception e) {
testresultdata.put("10", new Object[] { 9d, "Login","Login without username", "Should show an error message","Error message is not shown", "Fail" });
}}
/* Login without entering password */
@Test(priority = 1)
public void loginWithoutPassword() throws InterruptedException {
try {
int emptyPasswordRowNumber = 2;
WebElement login = webElement("VAR_LOGIN");
login.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement username = webElement("VAR_USERNAME");
username.clear();
username.sendKeys(getCellContent(0, emptyPasswordRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement password = webElement("VAR_PASSWORD");
password.clear();
password.sendKeys(getCellContent(1, emptyPasswordRowNumber));
WebElement continueButton = webElement("VAR_CONTINUE");
continueButton.click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
WebElement errorText = webElement("VAR_ERRORTEXT");
String message = errorText.getText();
Assert.assertEquals("Error! Please enter password!", message);
testresultdata.put("11", new Object[] { 10d, "Login","Login without password", "Should show an error message","An error message is shown", "Pass" });
} catch (Exception e) {
testresultdata.put("11", new Object[] { 10d, "Login","Login without password", "Should show an error message","Error message is not shown", "Fail" });
}}
/* Login with wrong password */
@Test(priority = 2)
public void loginWithWrongPassword() throws InterruptedException {
try {
int wrongPasswordRowNumber = 3;
WebElement login = webElement("VAR_LOGIN");
login.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement username = webElement("VAR_USERNAME");
username.clear();
username.sendKeys(getCellContent(0, wrongPasswordRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement password = webElement("VAR_PASSWORD");
password.clear();
password.sendKeys(getCellContent(1, wrongPasswordRowNumber));
WebElement continueButton = webElement("VAR_CONTINUE");
continueButton.click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
WebElement errorText = webElement("VAR_ERRORTEXT");
String message = errorText.getText();
Assert.assertEquals("Sorry.. Please check your email or password.!", message);
testresultdata.put("12", new Object[] { 11d, "Login","Login with wrong username","Should show an error message","An error message is shown", "Pass" });
} catch (Exception e) {
testresultdata.put("12", new Object[] { 11d, "Login","Login with wrong username","Should show an error message","Error message is not shown", "Fail" });
} }
/* Login with wrong username */
@Test(priority = 3)
public void loginWithWrongUsername() throws InterruptedException {
try {
int wrongPasswordRowNumber = 4;
WebElement login = webElement("VAR_LOGIN");
login.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement username = webElement("VAR_USERNAME");
username.clear();
username.sendKeys(getCellContent(0, wrongPasswordRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement password = webElement("VAR_PASSWORD");
password.clear();
password.sendKeys(getCellContent(1, wrongPasswordRowNumber));
WebElement continueButton = webElement("VAR_CONTINUE");
continueButton.click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
WebElement errorText = webElement("VAR_ERRORTEXT");
String message = errorText.getText();
Assert.assertEquals("Sorry.. Please check your email or password.!", message);
testresultdata.put("13", new Object[] { 12d, "Login","Login with wrong password","Should show an error message","An error message is shown", "Pass" });
} catch (Exception e) {
testresultdata.put("13", new Object[] { 12d, "Login","Login with wrong password","Should show an error message","Error message is not shown", "Fail" });
} }
/* Login without clicking on the activation link */
@Test(priority = 4)
public void loginWithoutActivation() throws InterruptedException {
try {
int wrongUsernameRowNumber = 5;
WebElement login = webElement("VAR_LOGIN");
login.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement username = webElement("VAR_USERNAME");
username.clear();
username.sendKeys(getCellContent(0, wrongUsernameRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement password = webElement("VAR_PASSWORD");
password.clear();
password.sendKeys(getCellContent(1, wrongUsernameRowNumber));
WebElement continueButton = webElement("VAR_CONTINUE");
continueButton.click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
WebElement errorText = webElement("VAR_ERRORTEXT1");
String message = errorText.getText();
Assert.assertEquals("Registration not completed !", message);
WebElement okButton = webElement("VAR_OKBUTTON");
okButton.click();
testresultdata.put("14", new Object[] { 13d, "Login","Login without activation", "Should show an error message","An error message is shown", "Pass" });
} catch (Exception e) {
testresultdata.put("14", new Object[] { 13d, "Login","Login without activation", "Should show an error message","Error message is not shown", "Fail" });
} }
/* Successful Login */
@Test(priority = 5)
public void loginSuccess() throws InterruptedException {
try {
int successRowNumber = 6;
WebElement login = webElement("VAR_LOGIN");
login.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement username = webElement("VAR_USERNAME");
username.clear();
username.sendKeys(getCellContent(0, successRowNumber));
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement password = webElement("VAR_PASSWORD");
password.clear();
password.sendKeys(getCellContent(1, successRowNumber));
WebElement continueButton = webElement("VAR_CONTINUE");
continueButton.click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
String currentURL = driver.getCurrentUrl();
Assert.assertEquals(currentURL,"http://mqdemostaging.azurewebsites.net/Dashboard");
testresultdata.put("15",new Object[] {14d,"Login","Successfull Login","User should be successfully logged in to the application","User is successfully logged in to the application","Pass" });
} catch (Exception e) {
testresultdata.put("15", new Object[] { 14d, "Login","Successfull Login", "Should show an error message","Error message is shown", "Fail" });
} }
@AfterTest
public void afterTest() throws InterruptedException, BiffException, IOException {
closeBrowser();
}}
QZO.java
包用户;
import java.awt.AWTException;
import java.awt.Robot;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import jxl.Sheet;
import jxl.Workbook;
import jxl.read.biff.BiffException;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.Point;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Action;
import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Select;
public class QZO {
WebDriver driver;
WebDriver tempDriver;
protected Properties properties;
private final String PROPERTY_FILE_NAME = "constant.properties";
private Sheet excelSheet;
HSSFWorkbook workbook;
HSSFSheet sheet;
Map<String, Object[]> testresultdata;
int rowNumber=1;
public QZO() {
properties = new Properties();
try {
InputStream inputStream = getClass().getClassLoader()
.getResourceAsStream(PROPERTY_FILE_NAME);
if (null != inputStream) {
properties.load(inputStream);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public int openBrowser(int value) throws BiffException, IOException,InterruptedException {
input(properties.getProperty("VAR_SHEETS"));
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","D:\\MyProjects\\SeleniumTrials\\chromedriver_win32\\chromedriver.exe");
driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.get(properties.getProperty("VAR_BASEURL"));
driver.manage().window().maximize();
workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
sheet = workbook.createSheet("TestResult_Registration");
//sheet = workbook.createSheet("TestResult_Login");
testresultdata = new LinkedHashMap<String, Object[]>();
testresultdata.put("1", new Object[] { "Test Case Id", "Functionality","Action", "Expected Result", "Actual Result", "Status" });
return 0;
}
public void input(String fileName) throws BiffException, IOException,
InterruptedException {
FileInputStream fi = new FileInputStream(fileName);
Workbook w = Workbook.getWorkbook(fi);
excelSheet = w.getSheet(0);
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
public String getCellContent(int columnNumber, int rowNumber) {
return excelSheet.getCell(columnNumber, rowNumber).getContents();
}
public WebElement webElement(String element) {
return driver.findElement(By.xpath(properties.getProperty(element)));
}
public void closeBrowser() throws InterruptedException, BiffException, IOException {
Thread.sleep(1000);
Set<String> keyset = testresultdata.keySet();
int rownum = 0;
for (String key : keyset) {
Row row = sheet.createRow(rownum++);
Object[] objArr = testresultdata.get(key);
int cellnum = 0;
for (Object obj : objArr) {
org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell cell = row.createCell(cellnum++);
if (obj instanceof Date)
cell.setCellValue((Date) obj);
else if (obj instanceof Boolean)
cell.setCellValue((Boolean) obj);
else if (obj instanceof String)
cell.setCellValue((String) obj);
else if (obj instanceof Double)
cell.setCellValue((Double) obj);
}
}
try {
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("D:\\MyProjects\\Selenium Trials\\QZO\\src\\Resources\\Data\\TestResult.xls");
workbook.write(out);
out.close();
System.out.println("Excel written successfully..");
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
driver.quit();
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
您可以创建如下 -
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4 ">
<div class="box1">
<h1>this is box 1 one</h1>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 ">
<div class="box2">
<h1>this is box 1 one</h1>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 ">
<div class="box3">
<h1>this is box 1 one</h1>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
等等。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
在项目中使用名称Xsl_Reader创建一个新类，并复制粘贴下面的代码。
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFDateUtil;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFHyperlink;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.util.HSSFColor;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.IndexedColors;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Calendar;
public class Xls_Reader {
public String path;
public FileInputStream fis = null;
public FileOutputStream fileOut =null;
private XSSFWorkbook workbook = null;
private XSSFSheet sheet = null;
private XSSFRow row =null;
private XSSFCell cell = null;
public Xls_Reader(String path) {
this.path=path;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(path);
workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fis);
sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(0);
fis.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// returns the row count in a sheet
public int getRowCount(String sheetName){
int index = workbook.getSheetIndex(sheetName);
if(index==-1)
return 0;
else{
sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(index);
int number=sheet.getLastRowNum()+1;
return number;
}
}
// returns the data from a cell
public String getCellData(String sheetName,String colName,int rowNum){
try{
if(rowNum <=0)
return "";
int index = workbook.getSheetIndex(sheetName);
int col_Num=-1;
if(index==-1)
return "";
sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(index);
row=sheet.getRow(0);
for(int i=0;i<row.getLastCellNum();i++){
//System.out.println(row.getCell(i).getStringCellValue().trim());
if(row.getCell(i).getStringCellValue().trim().equals(colName.trim()))
col_Num=i;
}
if(col_Num==-1)
return "";
sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(index);
row = sheet.getRow(rowNum-1);
if(row==null)
return "";
cell = row.getCell(col_Num);
if(cell==null)
return "";
if(cell.getCellType()==Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING)
return cell.getStringCellValue();
else if(cell.getCellType()==Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC || cell.getCellType()==Cell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA ){
String cellText = String.valueOf(cell.getNumericCellValue());
if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
double d = cell.getNumericCellValue();
Calendar cal =Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(d));
cellText =
(String.valueOf(cal.get(Calendar.YEAR))).substring(2);
cellText = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) + "/" +
cal.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1 + "/" +
cellText;
}
return cellText;
}else if(cell.getCellType()==Cell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK)
return "";
else
return String.valueOf(cell.getBooleanCellValue());
}
catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
return "row "+rowNum+" or column "+colName +" does not exist in xls";
}
}
// returns the data from a cell
public String getCellData(String sheetName,int colNum,int rowNum){
try{
if(rowNum <=0)
return "";
int index = workbook.getSheetIndex(sheetName);
if(index==-1)
return "";
sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(index);
row = sheet.getRow(rowNum-1);
if(row==null)
return "";
cell = row.getCell(colNum);
if(cell==null)
return "";
if(cell.getCellType()==Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING)
return cell.getStringCellValue();
else if(cell.getCellType()==Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC || cell.getCellType()==Cell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA ){
String cellText = String.valueOf(cell.getNumericCellValue());
if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
// format in form of M/D/YY
double d = cell.getNumericCellValue();
Calendar cal =Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(d));
cellText =
(String.valueOf(cal.get(Calendar.YEAR))).substring(2);
cellText = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1 + "/" +
cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) + "/" +
cellText;
}
return cellText;
}else if(cell.getCellType()==Cell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK)
return "";
else
return String.valueOf(cell.getBooleanCellValue());
}
catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
return "row "+rowNum+" or column "+colNum +" does not exist in xls";
}
}
// returns true if data is set successfully else false
public boolean setCellData(String sheetName,String colName,int rowNum, String data){
try{
fis = new FileInputStream(path);
workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fis);
if(rowNum<=0)
return false;
int index = workbook.getSheetIndex(sheetName);
int colNum=-1;
if(index==-1)
return false;
sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(index);
row=sheet.getRow(0);
for(int i=0;i<row.getLastCellNum();i++){
//System.out.println(row.getCell(i).getStringCellValue().trim());
if(row.getCell(i).getStringCellValue().trim().equals(colName))
colNum=i;
}
if(colNum==-1)
return false;
sheet.autoSizeColumn(colNum);
row = sheet.getRow(rowNum-1);
if (row == null)
row = sheet.createRow(rowNum-1);
cell = row.getCell(colNum);
if (cell == null)
cell = row.createCell(colNum);
cell.setCellValue(data);
fileOut = new FileOutputStream(path);
workbook.write(fileOut);
fileOut.close();
}
catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
return true;
}
// returns true if data is set successfully else false
public boolean setCellData(String sheetName,String colName,int rowNum, String data,String url){
try{
fis = new FileInputStream(path);
workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fis);
if(rowNum<=0)
return false;
int index = workbook.getSheetIndex(sheetName);
int colNum=-1;
if(index==-1)
return false;
sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(index);
row=sheet.getRow(0);
for(int i=0;i<row.getLastCellNum();i++){
if(row.getCell(i).getStringCellValue().trim().equalsIgnoreCase(colName))
colNum=i;
}
if(colNum==-1)
return false;
sheet.autoSizeColumn(colNum);
row = sheet.getRow(rowNum-1);
if (row == null)
row = sheet.createRow(rowNum-1);
cell = row.getCell(colNum);
if (cell == null)
cell = row.createCell(colNum);
cell.setCellValue(data);
XSSFCreationHelper createHelper = workbook.getCreationHelper();
//cell style for hyperlinks
CellStyle hlink_style = workbook.createCellStyle();
XSSFFont hlink_font = workbook.createFont();
hlink_font.setUnderline(XSSFFont.U_SINGLE);
hlink_font.setColor(IndexedColors.BLUE.getIndex());
hlink_style.setFont(hlink_font);
//hlink_style.setWrapText(true);
XSSFHyperlink link = createHelper.createHyperlink(XSSFHyperlink.LINK_FILE);
link.setAddress(url);
cell.setHyperlink(link);
cell.setCellStyle(hlink_style);
fileOut = new FileOutputStream(path);
workbook.write(fileOut);
fileOut.close();
}
catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
return true;
}
// returns true if sheet is created successfully else false
public boolean addSheet(String sheetname){
FileOutputStream fileOut;
try {
workbook.createSheet(sheetname);
fileOut = new FileOutputStream(path);
workbook.write(fileOut);
fileOut.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
return true;
}
// returns true if sheet is removed successfully else false if sheet does not exist
public boolean removeSheet(String sheetName){
int index = workbook.getSheetIndex(sheetName);
if(index==-1)
return false;
FileOutputStream fileOut;
try {
workbook.removeSheetAt(index);
fileOut = new FileOutputStream(path);
workbook.write(fileOut);
fileOut.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
return true;
}
// returns true if column is created successfully
public boolean addColumn(String sheetName,String colName){
try{
fis = new FileInputStream(path);
workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fis);
int index = workbook.getSheetIndex(sheetName);
if(index==-1)
return false;
XSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
style.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.GREY_40_PERCENT.index);
style.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
sheet=workbook.getSheetAt(index);
row = sheet.getRow(0);
if (row == null)
row = sheet.createRow(0);
if(row.getLastCellNum() == -1)
cell = row.createCell(0);
else
cell = row.createCell(row.getLastCellNum());
cell.setCellValue(colName);
cell.setCellStyle(style);
fileOut = new FileOutputStream(path);
workbook.write(fileOut);
fileOut.close();
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
return true;
}
// removes a column and all the contents
public boolean removeColumn(String sheetName, int colNum) {
try{
if(!isSheetExist(sheetName))
return false;
fis = new FileInputStream(path);
workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fis);
sheet=workbook.getSheet(sheetName);
XSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
style.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.GREY_40_PERCENT.index);
XSSFCreationHelper createHelper = workbook.getCreationHelper();
style.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.NO_FILL);
for(int i =0;i<getRowCount(sheetName);i++){
row=sheet.getRow(i);
if(row!=null){
cell=row.getCell(colNum);
if(cell!=null){
cell.setCellStyle(style);
row.removeCell(cell);
}
}
}
fileOut = new FileOutputStream(path);
workbook.write(fileOut);
fileOut.close();
}
catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
return true;
}
public boolean isSheetExist(String sheetName){
int index = workbook.getSheetIndex(sheetName);
if(index==-1){
index=workbook.getSheetIndex(sheetName.toUpperCase());
if(index==-1)
return false;
else
return true;
}
else
return true;
}
// returns number of columns in a sheet
public int getColumnCount(String sheetName){
// check if sheet exists
if(!isSheetExist(sheetName))
return -1;
sheet = workbook.getSheet(sheetName);
row = sheet.getRow(0);
if(row==null)
return -1;
return row.getLastCellNum();
}
//String sheetName, String testCaseName,String keyword ,String URL,String message
public boolean addHyperLink(String sheetName,String screenShotColName,String testCaseName,int index,String url,String message){
url=url.replace('\\', '/');
if(!isSheetExist(sheetName))
return false;
sheet = workbook.getSheet(sheetName);
for(int i=2;i<=getRowCount(sheetName);i++){
if(getCellData(sheetName, 0, i).equalsIgnoreCase(testCaseName)){
setCellData(sheetName, screenShotColName, i+index, message,url);
break;
}
}
return true;
}
public int getCellRowNum(String sheetName,String colName,String cellValue){
for(int i=2;i<=getRowCount(sheetName);i++){
if(getCellData(sheetName,colName , i).equalsIgnoreCase(cellValue)){
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
// to run this on stand alone
public static void main(String arg[]) throws IOException{
Xls_Reader datatable = null;
datatable = new Xls_Reader("C:\\CM3.0\\app\\test\\Framework\\AutomationBvt\\src\\config\\xlfiles\\Controller.xlsx");
for(int col=0 ;col< datatable.getColumnCount("TC5"); col++){
System.out.println(datatable.getCellData("TC5", col, 1));
}
}}
// Xls_Reader类的结束
现在您可以在paret类中创建此类的新对象，并在excel表上执行所有功能，例如参考您的答案。
Xls_Reader xr = new Xls_Reader("C:\\Users\\new28062016\\Desktop\\New Microsoft Office Excel Worksheet.xlsx");
xr.addSheet("Maninder");
//Xls_Reader is a class you can add this class into your project and that will help you to perform excel function
//Now a new sheet with name of must be added. If you wanted to write on this new sheet then you have to simply create columns and results
xr.addColumn("Maninder", "TC ID");
xr.addColumn("Maninder", "Description");
xr.addColumn("Maninder", "Description");