我正在创建一个使用ImageSwitcher显示一些图像的应用程序。我想在用户触摸屏幕或切换图像时,除了底部的按钮外,还要在屏幕的两侧显示箭头。就像您在Android Market中查看应用程序的屏幕截图一样。
到目前为止,我的活动实现了OnGestureListener,并且我创建了一个淡入的AsyncTask,睡眠1秒钟,然后每当触发ACTION_UP事件时再次淡出。问题是,如果用户翻转到另一个图像,我想删除箭头。有三张图片。
这是我的代码的一部分。
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
new FadeInOutButtons().execute();
}
return mGesture.onTouchEvent(event);
}
private void fadeOutAll() {
Animation fadeOut = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
MyActivity.this, android.R.anim.fade_out);
mButtonHolder.startAnimation(fadeOut);
mButtonHolder.setVisibility(View.GONE);
if (mRightArrow.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {
mRightArrow.startAnimation(fadeOut);
mRightArrow.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
if (mLeftArrow.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {
mLeftArrow.startAnimation(fadeOut);
mLeftArrow.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
private class FadeInOutButtons extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
fadeOutAll();
super.onPostExecute(result);
}
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
Animation fadeIn = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
MyActivity.this, android.R.anim.fade_in);
mButtonHolder.startAnimation(fadeIn);
mButtonHolder.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
final int sz = mImages.size();
if (sz > 1) {
if (mPosition < sz - 1) {
mRightArrow.startAnimation(fadeIn);
mRightArrow.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
if (mPosition > 0) {
mLeftArrow.startAnimation(fadeIn);
mLeftArrow.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
}
super.onPreExecute();
}
}
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX,
float velocityY) {
final int sz = mImages.size();
if (sz > 1) {
if (velocityX < 0 && mPosition < sz - 1) {
mInactive = mActive;
mActive = (ImageView) mSwitcher.getNextView();
mActive.setImageResource(mImages.get(++mPosition));
mSwitcher.showNext();
} else if (velocityX > 0 && mPosition > 0) {
mInactive = mActive;
mActive = (ImageView) mSwitcher.getNextView();
mActive.setImageResource(mImages.get(--mPosition));
mSwitcher.showPrevious();
}
}
mInactive.setImageURI(null);
return true;
}
你们之前有没有做过这样的事情?当第三张图像聚焦时,如何只使左箭头消失,而当第一张图像聚焦时,如何只使用右箭头......依此类推......?我已经坚持了一个小时。
谢谢!
抱歉格式化。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
首先,如果你实际上没有做任何背景工作,请不要使用AsyncTask
(睡觉不算作为工作!)。使用附加到UI线程的Handler
和postDelayed()
。
褪色视图的工作示例
首先,你的布局是main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<ImageSwitcher
android:id="@+id/imageSwitcher"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
/>
<Button android:id="@+id/prev"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:text="Previous"
/>
<Button android:id="@+id/next"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:text="Next"
/>
</RelativeLayout>
是的我使用按钮而非图像视图,只是为了保持示例简单。
现在淡入和淡出动画:
<强> fade_in.xml 强>:
<强> fade_out.xml 强>:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<alpha xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:interpolator="@android:anim/accelerate_interpolator"
android:fromAlpha="1.0"
android:toAlpha="0.0"
android:duration="500"
android:fillAfter="true"/>
最后,您的主要活动的一些实际代码:
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.Animation.AnimationListener;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.ImageSwitcher;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ViewSwitcher.ViewFactory;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements ViewFactory, OnTouchListener {
ImageSwitcher imageSwitcher;
View prev,next;
Handler handler = new Handler();
static final int[] images = {
R.drawable.pic1,
R.drawable.pic2,
R.drawable.pic3
};
int currentImageIndex = 0;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
imageSwitcher = (ImageSwitcher)findViewById(R.id.imageSwitcher);
imageSwitcher.setFactory(this);
imageSwitcher.setOnTouchListener(this);
prev = findViewById(R.id.prev);
next = findViewById(R.id.next);
setCurrentImage();
scheduleHideButtons();
}
private void setCurrentImage() {
imageSwitcher.setImageResource(images[currentImageIndex]);
}
private void scheduleHideButtons() {
handler.removeCallbacks(hideButtonsRunnable);
handler.postDelayed(hideButtonsRunnable, 3000);
}
private Runnable hideButtonsRunnable = new Runnable() {
@Override public void run() {
fadeButtons(false);
}
};
private void fadeButtons(final boolean fadeIn) {
if (fadeIn) {
scheduleHideButtons();
}
Animation anim = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this, fadeIn?R.anim.fade_in:R.anim.fade_out);
prev.startAnimation(anim);
next.startAnimation(anim);
anim.setAnimationListener(new AnimationListener() {
@Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) {
prev.setVisibility(fadeIn?View.VISIBLE:View.GONE);
next.setVisibility(fadeIn?View.VISIBLE:View.GONE);
}
@Override public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) { }
@Override public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) { }
});
}
@Override
public View makeView() {
ImageView imageView = new ImageView(this);
imageView.setBackgroundColor(0xFF000000);
imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);
imageView.setLayoutParams(new ImageSwitcher.LayoutParams(
ImageSwitcher.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
ImageSwitcher.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
return imageView;
}
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
if (event.getAction()==MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
if (prev.getVisibility()==View.GONE) {
fadeButtons(true);
}
else {
scheduleHideButtons();
}
}
return false;
}
}