如何从url返回ContentType图像执行aspx?

时间:2016-11-16 15:51:30

标签: c# asp.net

此函数返回调整大小且居中的图像。 我想执行它像 thumb.aspx?image = test.jpg& width = 100& height = 50& needToFill = tru e 来获得 ContentType ="图像/ JPEG"

public static System.Drawing.Image FixedSize(Image image, int Width, int Height, bool needToFill)
{
    int sourceWidth = image.Width;
    int sourceHeight = image.Height;
    int sourceX = 0;
    int sourceY = 0;
    double destX = 0;
    double destY = 0;
    double nScale = 0;
    double nScaleW = 0;
    double nScaleH = 0;
    nScaleW = ((double)Width / (double)sourceWidth);
    nScaleH = ((double)Height / (double)sourceHeight);
    if (!needToFill)
    {
        nScale = Math.Min(nScaleH, nScaleW);
    }
    else
    {
        nScale = Math.Max(nScaleH, nScaleW);
        destY = (Height - sourceHeight * nScale) / 2;
        destX = (Width - sourceWidth * nScale) / 2;
    }
    if (nScale > 1)
        nScale = 1;
    int destWidth = (int)Math.Round(sourceWidth * nScale);
    int destHeight = (int)Math.Round(sourceHeight * nScale);

    System.Drawing.Bitmap bmPhoto = null;
    try
    {
        bmPhoto = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(destWidth + (int)Math.Round(2 * destX), destHeight + (int)Math.Round(2 * destY));
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        throw new ApplicationException(string.Format("destWidth:{0}, destX:{1}, destHeight:{2}, desxtY:{3}, Width:{4}, Height:{5}",
            destWidth, destX, destHeight, destY, Width, Height), ex);
    }
    using (System.Drawing.Graphics grPhoto = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bmPhoto))
    {
        grPhoto.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
        grPhoto.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
        grPhoto.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
        Rectangle to =  new System.Drawing.Rectangle((int)Math.Round(destX), (int)Math.Round(destY), destWidth, destHeight);
        Rectangle from = new System.Drawing.Rectangle(sourceX, sourceY, sourceWidth, sourceHeight);
        grPhoto.DrawImage(image, to, from, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
        return bmPhoto;
    }
}

我可以以某种方式添加它吗?

void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e){

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

您可以使用HTTP处理程序来满足此类要求。 ASP.NET HTTP处理程序是响应对ASP.NET Web应用程序发出的请求而运行的进程(通常称为"端点")。要了解详情,请查看HTTP Handlers and HTTP Modules Overview

ASHX示例

要处理这样的请求:http://localhost:19610/ImageHandler.ashx?width=200&height=200

  1. 向项目添加新的通用处理程序(.ashx)并将其命名为ImageHandler.ashx
  2. 编写代码以从查询字符串中获取参数并执行处理并返回合适的响应:
  3. using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Drawing;
    
    namespace WebApplication1 /*use your application namespace*/
    {
        public class ImageHandler: IHttpHandler
        {
            public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
            {
                int width = 0;
                int.TryParse(context.Request.QueryString["width"], out width);
                var height = 0;
                int.TryParse(context.Request.QueryString["height"], out height);
                if (width <= 0) width = 100;
                if (height <= 0) height = 100;
                using (var image = new Bitmap(width, height))
                {
                    using (var g = Graphics.FromImage(image))
                        g.Clear(Color.Red);
                    byte[] buffer = 
                        (byte[])new ImageConverter().ConvertTo(image, typeof(byte[]));
                    context.Response.ContentType = "image/bmp";
                    context.Response.OutputStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                }
            }
            public bool IsReusable { get { return false; } }
        }
    }
    

    ASPX示例

    如果出于任何原因你想使用 aspx ,你可以创建一个没有任何代码隐藏文件的aspx文件,如下所示:

    <%@ Page Title="Home Page" Language="C#" %>
    <script language="C#" runat="server">
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            int width = 0;
            int.TryParse(Request.QueryString["width"], out width);
            var height = 0;
            int.TryParse(Request.QueryString["height"], out height);
            if (width <= 0) width = 100;
            if (height <= 0) height = 100;
            using (var image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(width, height))
            {
                using (var g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(image))
                    g.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.Red);
                byte[] buffer =
                (byte[])new System.Drawing.ImageConverter().ConvertTo(image, typeof(byte[]));
                Response.ContentType = "image/bmp";
                Response.OutputStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
            }
        }
    </script>