CmpInst::Predicate
中"llvm/IR/InstrTypes.h"
类型的定义描述了LLVM中比较指令的类型,如下所示:
enum Predicate {
// Opcode U L G E Intuitive operation
FCMP_FALSE = 0, ///< 0 0 0 0 Always false (always folded)
FCMP_OEQ = 1, ///< 0 0 0 1 True if ordered and equal
FCMP_OGT = 2, ///< 0 0 1 0 True if ordered and greater than
FCMP_OGE = 3, ///< 0 0 1 1 True if ordered and greater than or equal
FCMP_OLT = 4, ///< 0 1 0 0 True if ordered and less than
FCMP_OLE = 5, ///< 0 1 0 1 True if ordered and less than or equal
FCMP_ONE = 6, ///< 0 1 1 0 True if ordered and operands are unequal
FCMP_ORD = 7, ///< 0 1 1 1 True if ordered (no nans)
FCMP_UNO = 8, ///< 1 0 0 0 True if unordered: isnan(X) | isnan(Y)
FCMP_UEQ = 9, ///< 1 0 0 1 True if unordered or equal
FCMP_UGT = 10, ///< 1 0 1 0 True if unordered or greater than
FCMP_UGE = 11, ///< 1 0 1 1 True if unordered, greater than, or equal
FCMP_ULT = 12, ///< 1 1 0 0 True if unordered or less than
FCMP_ULE = 13, ///< 1 1 0 1 True if unordered, less than, or equal
FCMP_UNE = 14, ///< 1 1 1 0 True if unordered or not equal
FCMP_TRUE = 15, ///< 1 1 1 1 Always true (always folded)
FIRST_FCMP_PREDICATE = FCMP_FALSE,
LAST_FCMP_PREDICATE = FCMP_TRUE,
BAD_FCMP_PREDICATE = FCMP_TRUE + 1,
ICMP_EQ = 32, ///< equal
ICMP_NE = 33, ///< not equal
ICMP_UGT = 34, ///< unsigned greater than
ICMP_UGE = 35, ///< unsigned greater or equal
ICMP_ULT = 36, ///< unsigned less than
ICMP_ULE = 37, ///< unsigned less or equal
ICMP_SGT = 38, ///< signed greater than
ICMP_SGE = 39, ///< signed greater or equal
ICMP_SLT = 40, ///< signed less than
ICMP_SLE = 41, ///< signed less or equal
FIRST_ICMP_PREDICATE = ICMP_EQ,
LAST_ICMP_PREDICATE = ICMP_SLE,
BAD_ICMP_PREDICATE = ICMP_SLE + 1
};
我想知道&#34;命令是什么&#34;和#34;无序&#34;谓词(如&#34;如果有序和等于&#34;或&#34;如果无序,大于或等于&#34;与正常的那些相比,&#34;无符号大于或等于&#34;)
答案 0 :(得分:5)
如果您不知道NaN是什么,请从最后一段开始:)
如果至少有一个操作数是NaN,则有序和无序浮点比较在比较结果上是不同的。有关详细信息,请参阅IR lang参考中的fcmp instruction。特别是这句话很重要:&#34; Ordered意味着两个操作数都不是QNAN,而无序意味着任一操作数都可以是QNAN &#34;。请注意,LLVM(AFAIK)不支持SNaN,这就是为什么lang ref专门讨论QNaN的原因。
命名的原因是NaN无法与浮点数进行比较。你不能说NaN小于或大于零。所以NaN是无序的。因此,如果其中一个操作数是NaN,则无序比较返回true。有序比较要求两个操作数都是数字。
如果你需要背景,这是wikipedia page on NaN。简而言之,当某些浮点计算的结果不是数字时,会生成一个称为NaN(非数字)的特殊结果。例如`std :: sqrt&#39;如果要求负数的平方根,则生成NaN。 NaN有两种变体。 SNaN和QNan。维基百科描述了它。出于您的问题的目的,您可以忽略差异,因为只有QNaN很重要。 LLVM AFAIK不支持SNaN。