我的谷歌地图标记有问题。我想在标记的名称中使用抛光字符。正如我在我的数据库中。这是我用来创建正确（afaik）XML的文件。
int ascending(int a)
{
int b = a;
int i = 1;
int length = (int)Math.log10(a) + 1; // getting the number of digits
for (int j = 0; j < length - 1; j++)
{
b = a;
i = 1;
while (b > 9)
{
int s = b % 10; // getting the last digit
int r = (b % 100) / 10; // getting the second last digit
if (s < r)
{
a = a + s * i * 10 - s * i - r * i * 10 + r * i; // switching the digits
}
b = a;
i = i * 10;
b = b / i; // removing the last digit from the number
}
}
return a;
}
我使用此文件从我的数据库获得正确的输出（浏览器正确显示波兰字符），但是当我使用以下命令创建地图时：
function parseToXML($htmlStr)
{
$xmlStr=str_replace('<','<',$htmlStr);
$xmlStr=str_replace('>','>',$xmlStr);
$xmlStr=str_replace('"','"',$xmlStr);
$xmlStr=str_replace("'",''',$xmlStr);
$xmlStr=str_replace("&",'&',$xmlStr);
return $xmlStr;
}
// Opens a connection to a MySQL server
$connection=mysql_connect ('localhost', $username, $password);
if (!$connection) {
die('Not connected : ' . mysql_error());
}
// Set the active MySQL database
$db_selected = mysql_select_db($database, $connection);
if (!$db_selected) {
die ('Can\'t use db : ' . mysql_error());
}
// Select all the rows in the markers table
$query = "SELECT * FROM markers WHERE 1";
$result = mysql_query($query);
if (!$result) {
die('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error());
}
header("Content-type: text/xml");
// Start XML file, echo parent node
echo '<markers>';
// Iterate through the rows, printing XML nodes for each
while ($row = @mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){
// ADD TO XML DOCUMENT NODE
echo '<marker ';
$test = $row['name'];
//$test2 = string utf8_encode ( string $test );
echo 'name="' . $test . '" ';
echo 'address="' . parseToXML($row['address']) . '" ';
echo 'lat="' . $row['lat'] . '" ';
echo 'lng="' . $row['lng'] . '" ';
echo 'city="' . $row['city'] . '" ';
echo '/>';
}
// End XML file
echo '</markers>';
然后我获得了整个数据，但没有正确显示波兰字符。 我知道我应该使用
<!DOCTYPE html >
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
<title>PHP/MySQL & Google Maps Example</title>
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyBdj-LlQrTCj6bQcAq4fxONy9MaZcXvfc8"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
<script type="text/javascript">
//<![CDATA[
var customIcons = {
restaurant: {
icon: 'http://labs.google.com/ridefinder/images/mm_20_blue.png'
},
bar: {
icon: 'http://labs.google.com/ridefinder/images/mm_20_red.png'
}
};
function load() {
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map"), {
center: new google.maps.LatLng(50.046465, 19.913828),
zoom: 13,
mapTypeId: 'roadmap'
});
var infoWindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow;
// Change this depending on the name of your PHP file
downloadUrl("markergen.php", function(data) {
var xml = data.responseXML;
var markers = xml.documentElement.getElementsByTagName("marker");
for (var i = 0; i < markers.length; i++) {
var name = markers[i].getAttribute("name");
var address = markers[i].getAttribute("address");
var type = markers[i].getAttribute("city");
var point = new google.maps.LatLng(
parseFloat(markers[i].getAttribute("lat")),
parseFloat(markers[i].getAttribute("lng")));
var html = "<b>" + name + "</b> <br/>" + address;
var icon = customIcons[type] || {};
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
map: map,
position: point,
icon: icon.icon
});
bindInfoWindow(marker, map, infoWindow, html);
}
});
}
function bindInfoWindow(marker, map, infoWindow, html) {
google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'click', function() {
infoWindow.setContent(html);
infoWindow.open(map, marker);
});
}
function downloadUrl(url, callback) {
var request = window.ActiveXObject ?
new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP') :
new XMLHttpRequest;
request.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (request.readyState == 4) {
request.onreadystatechange = doNothing;
callback(request, request.status);
}
};
request.open('GET', url, true);
request.send(null);
}
function doNothing() {}
//]]>
</script>
</head>
<body onload="load()">
<div id="map"></div>
</body>
</html>
但我确实尝试将其放在第一个文件中以转换数据并失败。 所以我的问题是我应该把它放在我的代码中？或者还有其他/更好的选择。
编辑： 我现在正在尝试使用这样的DOM对象：
string utf8_encode ( string $data )
但是现在我在结果中有标记，例如：<?php
require("../test1/phpsqlinfo_dbinfo.php");
// Start XML file, create parent node
$dom = new DOMDocument("1.0");
$node = $dom->createElement("markers");
$parnode = $dom->appendChild($node);
// Opens a connection to a MySQL server
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", $username, $password, $database);
if ($mysqli->connect_errno) {
echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: (" . $mysqli->connect_errno . ") " . $mysqli->connect_error;
}
if (!$mysqli->set_charset("utf8")) {
printf("Error loading character set utf8: %s\n", $mysqli->error);
exit();
} else {
printf("Current character set: %s\n", $mysqli->character_set_name());
}
// Select all the rows in the markers table
$query = "SELECT * FROM markers WHERE 1";
$result = $mysqli->query($query);
header("Content-type: text/xml");
// Iterate through the rows, adding XML nodes for each
while ($row = @mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)){
// ADD TO XML DOCUMENT NODE
$node = $dom->createElement("marker");
$newnode = $parnode->appendChild($node);
$newnode->setAttribute("name",$row['name']);
$newnode->setAttribute("address", $row['address']);
$newnode->setAttribute("lat", $row['lat']);
$newnode->setAttribute("lng", $row['lng']);
$newnode->setAttribute("city", $row['city']);
}
echo $dom->saveXML();
?>
，数据为.c。怎么解决？我仍然不确定数据是否正确编码，但应该是。
答案 0 :(得分：1)
不，你不应该使用utf8_encode（）。
但是你应该使用ext / mysqli或ext / pdo（不是旧的，depreacted和删除的ext / mysql）。将连接编码设置为UTF-8，以便从数据库中获取所有字符串UTF-8。
然后使用XML库（DOM或XMLWriter）生成XML输出。这些库将根据需要编码/转义特殊字符。
它也将提供缺少的XML声明。