我正在尝试构建一个Spring Boot应用程序来为Oauth2构建解决方案原型。但是在启动Spring启动应用程序时出现错误。 错误信息是，
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 134; columnNumber: 20; cvc-complex-type.2.4.c: The matching wildcard is strict, but no declaration can be found for element 'oauth:implicit'.
附加我的eclipse类路径文件以反映类路径上的jar：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<classpath>
<classpathentry kind="src" path="src/main/java" including="**/*.java"/>
<classpathentry kind="src" path="src/main/resources" excluding="**/*.java|**/application*.yml|**/application*.properties"/>
<classpathentry kind="output" path="target/classes"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/javax/validation/validation-api/1.1.0.Final/validation-api-1.1.0.Final.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/javax/mail/mailapi/1.4.3/mailapi-1.4.3.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/javax/activation/activation/1.1/activation-1.1.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/javax/servlet/servlet-api/2.3/servlet-api-2.3.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/javax/servlet/jstl/1.2/jstl-1.2.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-starter-security/1.4.0.RELEASE/spring-boot-starter-security-1.4.0.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-starter/1.4.0.RELEASE/spring-boot-starter-1.4.0.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot/1.4.0.RELEASE/spring-boot-1.4.0.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/spring-core/4.3.1.RELEASE/spring-core-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/spring-context/4.3.1.RELEASE/spring-context-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/spring-aop/4.3.1.RELEASE/spring-aop-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/spring-beans/4.3.1.RELEASE/spring-beans-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/spring-expression/4.3.1.RELEASE/spring-expression-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-autoconfigure/1.4.0.RELEASE/spring-boot-autoconfigure-1.4.0.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-starter-logging/1.4.0.RELEASE/spring-boot-starter-logging-1.4.0.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/ch/qos/logback/logback-classic/1.1.7/logback-classic-1.1.7.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/ch/qos/logback/logback-core/1.1.7/logback-core-1.1.7.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/slf4j/slf4j-api/1.7.21/slf4j-api-1.7.21.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/slf4j/jcl-over-slf4j/1.7.21/jcl-over-slf4j-1.7.21.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/slf4j/jul-to-slf4j/1.7.21/jul-to-slf4j-1.7.21.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/slf4j/log4j-over-slf4j/1.7.21/log4j-over-slf4j-1.7.21.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/yaml/snakeyaml/1.17/snakeyaml-1.17.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/security/spring-security-config/4.1.1.RELEASE/spring-security-config-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/security/spring-security-core/4.1.1.RELEASE/spring-security-core-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/security/spring-security-web/4.1.1.RELEASE/spring-security-web-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/spring-web/4.3.1.RELEASE/spring-web-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/security/oauth/spring-security-oauth2/2.0.6.RELEASE/spring-security-oauth2-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/spring-webmvc/4.3.1.RELEASE/spring-webmvc-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/aopalliance/aopalliance/1.0/aopalliance-1.0.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/commons-codec/commons-codec/1.10/commons-codec-1.10.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/codehaus/jackson/jackson-mapper-asl/1.9.13/jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.13.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/codehaus/jackson/jackson-core-asl/1.9.13/jackson-core-asl-1.9.13.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-starter-web/1.4.0.RELEASE/spring-boot-starter-web-1.4.0.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-starter-tomcat/1.4.0.RELEASE/spring-boot-starter-tomcat-1.4.0.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/apache/tomcat/embed/tomcat-embed-core/8.5.4/tomcat-embed-core-8.5.4.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/apache/tomcat/embed/tomcat-embed-el/8.5.4/tomcat-embed-el-8.5.4.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/apache/tomcat/embed/tomcat-embed-websocket/8.5.4/tomcat-embed-websocket-8.5.4.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/hibernate/hibernate-validator/5.2.4.Final/hibernate-validator-5.2.4.Final.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/jboss/logging/jboss-logging/3.3.0.Final/jboss-logging-3.3.0.Final.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/com/fasterxml/classmate/1.3.1/classmate-1.3.1.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/com/fasterxml/jackson/core/jackson-databind/2.8.1/jackson-databind-2.8.1.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/com/fasterxml/jackson/core/jackson-annotations/2.8.1/jackson-annotations-2.8.1.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/com/fasterxml/jackson/core/jackson-core/2.8.1/jackson-core-2.8.1.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/com/github/fge/json-schema-validator/2.2.6/json-schema-validator-2.2.6.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/com/google/code/findbugs/jsr305/3.0.0/jsr305-3.0.0.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/joda-time/joda-time/2.9.4/joda-time-2.9.4.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/com/googlecode/libphonenumber/libphonenumber/6.2/libphonenumber-6.2.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/com/github/fge/json-schema-core/1.2.5/json-schema-core-1.2.5.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/com/github/fge/uri-template/0.9/uri-template-0.9.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/com/github/fge/msg-simple/1.1/msg-simple-1.1.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/com/github/fge/btf/1.2/btf-1.2.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/com/google/guava/guava/16.0.1/guava-16.0.1.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/com/github/fge/jackson-coreutils/1.8/jackson-coreutils-1.8.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/mozilla/rhino/1.7R4/rhino-1.7R4.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/net/sf/jopt-simple/jopt-simple/4.6/jopt-simple-4.6.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/spring-jdbc/4.3.1.RELEASE/spring-jdbc-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/spring-tx/4.3.1.RELEASE/spring-tx-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/security/spring-security-taglibs/4.1.1.RELEASE/spring-security-taglibs-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/springframework/security/spring-security-acl/4.1.1.RELEASE/spring-security-acl-4.1.1.RELEASE.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/cglib/cglib/2.2.2/cglib-2.2.2.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/asm/asm/3.3.1/asm-3.3.1.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/mysql/mysql-connector-java/5.1.39/mysql-connector-java-5.1.39.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/apache/httpcomponents/httpclient/4.1.2/httpclient-4.1.2.jar"/>
<classpathentry kind="var" path="M2_REPO/org/apache/httpcomponents/httpcore/4.4.5/httpcore-4.4.5.jar"/>
</classpath>
这是我的弹簧配置文件。
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:oauth="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/oauth2" xmlns:sec="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/oauth2 http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-oauth2-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
">
<context:annotation-config/>
<!-- Scan for annotation configured controller -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.company.contentpipeline.integration.mock"/>
<!-- Just for testing... -->
<http pattern="/oauth/cache_approvals" security="none" xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security" />
<http pattern="/oauth/uncache_approvals" security="none" xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security" />
<http pattern="/oauth/token" create-session="stateless" authentication-manager-ref="clientAuthenticationManager"
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security">
<intercept-url pattern="/oauth/token" access="IS_AUTHENTICATED_FULLY" />
<anonymous enabled="false" />
<!-- <http-basic entry-point-ref="clientAuthenticationEntryPoint" /> -->
<!-- include this only if you need to authenticate clients via request parameters -->
<custom-filter ref="clientCredentialsTokenEndpointFilter" before="PRE_AUTH_FILTER" />
<access-denied-handler ref="oauthAccessDeniedHandler" />
</http>
<!-- The OAuth2 protected resources are separated out into their own block so we can deal with authorization and error handling
separately. This isn't mandatory, but it makes it easier to control the behaviour.
<http pattern="/oauth/(users|clients)/.*" request-matcher="regex" create-session="stateless" entry-point-ref="oauthAuthenticationEntryPoint"
use-expressions="true" xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security">
<anonymous enabled="false" />
<intercept-url pattern="/oauth/users/([^/].*?)/tokens/.*"
access="#oauth2.clientHasRole('ROLE_CLIENT') and (hasRole('ROLE_USER') or #oauth2.isClient()) and #oauth2.hasScope('write')"
method="DELETE" />
<intercept-url pattern="/oauth/users/.*"
access="#oauth2.clientHasRole('ROLE_CLIENT') and (hasRole('ROLE_USER') or #oauth2.isClient()) and #oauth2.hasScope('read')"
method="GET" />
<intercept-url pattern="/oauth/clients/.*"
access="#oauth2.clientHasRole('ROLE_CLIENT') and #oauth2.isClient() and #oauth2.hasScope('read')" method="GET" />
<intercept-url pattern="/**" access="denyAll()"/>
<custom-filter ref="resourceServerFilter" before="PRE_AUTH_FILTER" />
<access-denied-handler ref="oauthAccessDeniedHandler" />
<expression-handler ref="oauthWebExpressionHandler" />
</http>
-->
<!-- The OAuth2 protected resources are separated out into their own block so we can deal with authorization and error handling
separately. This isn't mandatory, but it makes it easier to control the behaviour. -->
<http pattern="/**" create-session="never" entry-point-ref="oauthAuthenticationEntryPoint"
access-decision-manager-ref="accessDecisionManager" xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security">
<anonymous enabled="false" />
<intercept-url pattern="/me" access="ROLE_USER,SCOPE_READ" />
<custom-filter ref="resourceServerFilter" before="PRE_AUTH_FILTER" />
<access-denied-handler ref="oauthAccessDeniedHandler" />
</http>
<!-- <http access-denied-page="/login.jsp?authorization_error=true" disable-url-rewriting="true"
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security">
<intercept-url pattern="/oauth/**" access="ROLE_USER" />
<intercept-url pattern="/**" access="IS_AUTHENTICATED_ANONYMOUSLY" />
<form-login authentication-failure-url="/login.jsp?authentication_error=true" default-target-url="/index.jsp"
login-page="/login.jsp" login-processing-url="/login.do" />
<logout logout-success-url="/index.jsp" logout-url="/logout.do" />
<anonymous />
</http> -->
<bean id="oauthAuthenticationEntryPoint" class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.error.OAuth2AuthenticationEntryPoint">
<property name="realmName" value="sparklr" />
</bean>
<bean id="clientAuthenticationEntryPoint" class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.error.OAuth2AuthenticationEntryPoint">
<property name="realmName" value="sparklr/client" />
<property name="typeName" value="Basic" />
</bean>
<bean id="oauthAccessDeniedHandler" class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.error.OAuth2AccessDeniedHandler" />
<bean id="clientCredentialsTokenEndpointFilter" class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.client.ClientCredentialsTokenEndpointFilter">
<property name="authenticationManager" ref="clientAuthenticationManager" />
</bean>
<bean id="accessDecisionManager" class="org.springframework.security.access.vote.UnanimousBased" xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans">
<constructor-arg>
<list>
<bean class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.vote.ScopeVoter" />
<bean class="org.springframework.security.access.vote.RoleVoter" />
<bean class="org.springframework.security.access.vote.AuthenticatedVoter" />
</list>
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
<authentication-manager id="clientAuthenticationManager" xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security">
<authentication-provider user-service-ref="clientDetailsUserService" />
</authentication-manager>
<authentication-manager alias="authenticationManager" xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security">
<authentication-provider>
<jdbc-user-service id="userDetailsService" data-source-ref="jdbcTemplate" />
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>
<bean id="clientDetailsUserService" class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.client.ClientDetailsUserDetailsService">
<constructor-arg ref="clientDetails" />
</bean>
<bean id="tokenStore" class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.JdbcTokenStore">
<constructor-arg ref="jdbcTemplate" />
</bean>
<bean id="jdbcTemplate"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost/oauthdb"/>
<property name="username" value="oauthuser"/>
<property name="password" value="oauthuser"/>
<bean id="tokenServices" class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.DefaultTokenServices">
<property name="tokenStore" ref="tokenStore" />
<property name="supportRefreshToken" value="true" />
<property name="clientDetailsService" ref="clientDetails" />
</bean>
<oauth:authorization-server client-details-service-ref="clientDetails" token-services-ref="tokenServices"/>
<oauth:implicit/>
<oauth:refresh-token />
<oauth:client-credentials />
<oauth:password />
</oauth:authorization-server>
<bean id="clientDetails" class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.JdbcClientDetailsService">
<constructor-arg ref="jdbcTemplate" />
</bean>
<oauth:resource-server id="resourceServerFilter" resource-id="sparklr" token-services-ref="tokenServices" />
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
<sec:global-method-security pre-post-annotations="enabled" proxy-target-class="true">
<!--you could also wire in the expression handler up at the layer of the http filters. See https://jira.springsource.org/browse/SEC-1452 -->
<sec:expression-handler ref="oauthExpressionHandler" />
</sec:global-method-security>
<oauth:expression-handler id="oauthExpressionHandler" />
<oauth:web-expression-handler id="oauthWebExpressionHandler" />
有什么想法？ 我已经尝试将XSD声明从“oauth2-2.0.xsd”更改为“oauth2.xsd”，并且在类路径中确实有“spring-security-config”。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
由于您已在开场线上关闭
<oauth:authorization-server>，因此出现例外情况。（<oauth:authorization-server client-details-service-ref="clientDetails" token-services-ref="tokenServices"/>）
完成定义它的属性后关闭。
<oauth:authorization-server client-details-service-ref="clientDetails" token-services-ref="tokenServices">
<oauth:implicit/>
<oauth:refresh-token />
<oauth:client-credentials />
<oauth:password />
</oauth:authorization-server>