我有一个数组说
x = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16]
我正在使用javascript indexof()
来检查数组中是否存在元素,以及它是否不会退出以执行某些操作....
我的问题是,当一个元素如1,2,3,4,5,6在数组中不存在时,它仍然判断元素如10为1,12为2,13为3,14为4,15为5,16为6。 所以它仍然会返回该元素存在,尽管它不存在
例如:
if x = [2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16]
这仍然无效,因为它会将10视为1
if(data1.indexOf(1)===-1){ document.getElementById("s1").style.backgroundColor= "red";
$("input[name='seat1']").attr("disabled", "disabled");
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
答案 1 :(得分:0)
Array.indexOf
适用于任何浏览器> IE8:MDN Browser compatibility
Polyfill如果您需要支持任何内容,请填写。
// POLYFILL TO SUPPORT ANY BROWSER
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/indexOf#Polyfill
// Production steps of ECMA-262, Edition 5, 15.4.4.14
// Reference: http://es5.github.io/#x15.4.4.14
if (!Array.prototype.indexOf) {
Array.prototype.indexOf = function(searchElement, fromIndex) {
var k;
// 1. Let o be the result of calling ToObject passing
// the this value as the argument.
if (this == null) {
throw new TypeError('"this" is null or not defined');
}
var o = Object(this);
// 2. Let lenValue be the result of calling the Get
// internal method of o with the argument "length".
// 3. Let len be ToUint32(lenValue).
var len = o.length >>> 0;
// 4. If len is 0, return -1.
if (len === 0) {
return -1;
}
// 5. If argument fromIndex was passed let n be
// ToInteger(fromIndex); else let n be 0.
var n = +fromIndex || 0;
if (Math.abs(n) === Infinity) {
n = 0;
}
// 6. If n >= len, return -1.
if (n >= len) {
return -1;
}
// 7. If n >= 0, then Let k be n.
// 8. Else, n<0, Let k be len - abs(n).
// If k is less than 0, then let k be 0.
k = Math.max(n >= 0 ? n : len - Math.abs(n), 0);
// 9. Repeat, while k < len
while (k < len) {
// a. Let Pk be ToString(k).
// This is implicit for LHS operands of the in operator
// b. Let kPresent be the result of calling the
// HasProperty internal method of o with argument Pk.
// This step can be combined with c
// c. If kPresent is true, then
// i. Let elementK be the result of calling the Get
// internal method of o with the argument ToString(k).
// ii. Let same be the result of applying the
// Strict Equality Comparison Algorithm to
// searchElement and elementK.
// iii. If same is true, return k.
if (k in o && o[k] === searchElement) {
return k;
}
k++;
}
return -1;
};
}
// TEST ARRAY
var arr = [0,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,12,13,14,16,17,18,20]
// TESTS
var offset = 0;
for(var i = 0; i <= 20; i++) {
if(arr.indexOf(i) === -1) {
console.log(i, "not found");
} else {
console.log(i, "found")
}
}
答案 2 :(得分:0)
我会将它们转换为这样的字符串。
function existsInArray(numberArrays, number){
const numAsStrings = numberArrays.join(',').split(',')
return numAsStrings.indexOf(String(number)) > -1
}
console.log(existsInArray([1,2,3,4,5,6,33], 33))
//true
console.log(existsInArray([1,2,3,4,5,6,33], 34))
//false
希望这有帮助。
答案 3 :(得分:0)
您的示例代码段无用,因为它不会显示您正在处理的数据(“data1”)。
您描述的行为不是您的示例数组所获得的行为:
x = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16];
alert("indexOf(1):" + x.indexOf(1));
alert("indexOf(10):" + x.indexOf(10));
alert("indexOf(0):" + x.indexOf(0));
它按预期工作。
您的真实数据可能包含字符串而不是整数。