Question

我有以下代码：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Linq;


public class Test
{
    static void Main()
    {

        var list = new List<KeyValuePair<int, KeyValuePair<int, User>>>
                        {
                            new KeyValuePair<int, KeyValuePair<int, User>>(1,new KeyValuePair<int, User>(1,new User {FirstName = "Name1"})),
                            new KeyValuePair<int, KeyValuePair<int, User>>(1,new KeyValuePair<int, User>(1,new User {FirstName = "Name2"})),
                            new KeyValuePair<int, KeyValuePair<int, User>>(1,new KeyValuePair<int, User>(2,new User {FirstName = "Name3"})),
                            new KeyValuePair<int, KeyValuePair<int, User>>(1,new KeyValuePair<int, User>(2,new User {FirstName = "Name4"})),
                            new KeyValuePair<int, KeyValuePair<int, User>>(2,new KeyValuePair<int, User>(3,new User {FirstName = "Name5"})),
                            new KeyValuePair<int, KeyValuePair<int, User>>(2,new KeyValuePair<int, User>(3,new User {FirstName = "Name6"})),
                            new KeyValuePair<int, KeyValuePair<int, User>>(2,new KeyValuePair<int, User>(3,new User {FirstName = "Name6"})),
                            new KeyValuePair<int, KeyValuePair<int, User>>(3,new KeyValuePair<int, User>(4,new User {FirstName = "Name7"})),
                        };
    }
}
public class User
{
    public string FirstName { get; set; }
}

上面你可以看到第一个KeyValue对的同一个键有多个值，而且（第二个嵌套键值对）是多个相同的键现在我想将它们分组并将列表对象转换为字典，其中键将是相同的（1,2如上所示），但第一个值将是字典，第二个值将是集合。就像这样：

var outputNeeded = new Dictionary<int,Dictionary<int,Collection<User>>>();

我该怎么办？ ??

Answer 1

您可以使用LINQ：

var result = list
    .GroupBy(
        x => x.Key,
        x => x.Value)
    .ToDictionary(
        g => g.Key,
        g => g.GroupBy(
                  y => y.Key,
                  y => y.Value)
              .ToDictionary(
                  h => h.Key,
                  h => new Collection<User>(h.ToList())));

这将创建以下层次结构：

1
 \_ 1
 |   \_ Name1
 |   \_ Name2
 \_ 2
     \_ Name3
     \_ Name4
2
 \_ 3
     \_ Name5
     \_ Name6
     \_ Name6
3
 \_ 4
     \_ Name7

但是，嵌套字典通常不是很好用。我可能更喜欢一个简单的查找表：

var result = list
    .ToLookup(
        x => Tuple.Create(x.Key, x.Value.Key),
        x => x.Value.Value);

将嵌套键值对分组到Dictionary

1 个答案: