我正在尝试谷歌登录工作,我遇到了这个错误:
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.enableAutoManage(this /* FragmentActivity */,
this /* OnConnectionFailedListener */)
.addApi(Auth.GOOGLE_SIGN_IN_API, gso)
.build();
this
错误,因为它需要OnConnectionFailedListener
个对象,而不是Activity
。
所以我把它投到OnConncetionFailedListener
:
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.enableAutoManage(this /* FragmentActivity */,
(GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener) this /* OnConnectionFailedListener */)
.addApi(Auth.GOOGLE_SIGN_IN_API, gso)
.build();
除去了红色的波浪形。但是当我运行应用程序时,应用程序崩溃,我得到的错误是:
09-02 13:01:37.937 2403-2403/? E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.android.googlelogin, PID: 2403
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.android.googlelogin/com.example.android.googlelogin.MainActivity}: java.lang.ClassCastException: com.example.android.googlelogin.MainActivity cannot be cast to com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient$OnConnectionFailedListener
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2416)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: com.example.android.googlelogin.MainActivity cannot be cast to com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient$OnConnectionFailedListener
at com.example.android.googlelogin.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:35)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6237)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1107)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2369)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
这基本上说我无法将Activity
投射到OnConncetionFailedListener
。
我该怎么做才能纠正这个问题?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
问题是您将Activity
转换为OnConnectionFailedListener
,但不实施该接口。
使FragmentActivity
实现OnConnectionFailedListener
(在这种情况下可以省略显式强制转换)或子类OnConnectionFailedListener
并传递该类的实例而不是Activity
最简单的解决方案可能是使用匿名内部类:
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.enableAutoManage(this, new GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener() {
@Override
public void onConnectionFailed(@NonNull ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
// connection failed, should be handled
}
})
.addApi(Auth.GOOGLE_SIGN_IN_API, gso)
.build();
答案 1 :(得分:2)
您需要一个实现OnConnectionFailedListener
接口的类。有几种方法可以做到这一点:
将您的活动更改为MyActivity extends FragmentActivity implements OnConnectionFailedListener
。
创建新课程MyConnectionFailedListener implements OnConnectionFailedListener
。
直接在代码中定义匿名内部类:
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.enableAutoManage(this /* FragmentActivity */,
new OnConnectionFailedListener() {
// methods go here
}
.addApi(Auth.GOOGLE_SIGN_IN_API, gso)
.build();
现在为OnConnectionFailedListener
声明的所有方法提供代码。您关注的教程很可能使用了第一种方法。就个人而言,如果方法很少,我更喜欢第三种,每种方法只有几行(少于5行)。如果OnConnectionFailedListener
的代码太复杂,我将使用选项2,为新类提供描述性名称。