Question

我在PHP中工作很多，但我从未真正理解PHP中的命名空间方法。有人可以帮我吗？我在php.net的网站上看过它的解释不够好，我找不到例子。

我需要知道如何在示例版本中创建代码。

命名空间：示例
- class：sample_class_1
  - function：test_func_1
- class：sample_class_2
  - function：test_func_2
  - function：test_func_3

Answer 1

喜欢这个吗？

<?php

namespace sample
{
    class Sample_class_1
    {
        public function test_func_1($text)
        {
            echo $text;
        }
    }

    class Sample_class_2
    {
        public static function test_func_2()
        {
            $c = new Sample_class_1();
            $c->test_func_1("func 2<br />");
        }

        public static function test_func_3()
        {
            $c = new Sample_class_1();
            $c->test_func_1("func 3<br />");
        }
    }
}

// Now entering the root namespace...
//  (You only need to do this if you've already used a different
//   namespace in the same file)
namespace
{
    // Directly addressing a class
    $c = new sample\Sample_class_1();
    $c->test_func_1("Hello world<br />");

    // Directly addressing a class's static methods
    sample\Sample_class_2::test_func_2();

    // Importing a class into the current namespace
    use sample\Sample_class_2;
    sample\Sample_class_2::test_func_3();
}

// Now entering yet another namespace
namespace sample2
{
    // Directly addressing a class
    $c = new sample\Sample_class_1();
    $c->test_func_1("Hello world<br />");

    // Directly addressing a class's static methods
    sample\Sample_class_2::test_func_2();

    // Importing a class into the current namespace
    use sample\Sample_class_2;
    sample\Sample_class_2::test_func_3();
}

如果您在另一个文件中，则无需调用namespace {进入根命名空间。所以想象下面的代码是另一个文件“ns2.php”，而原始代码是在“ns1.php”中：

// Include the other file
include("ns1.php");

// No "namespace" directive was used, so we're in the root namespace.

// Directly addressing a class
$c = new sample\Sample_class_1();
$c->test_func_1("Hello world<br />");

// Directly addressing a class's static methods
sample\Sample_class_2::test_func_2();

// Importing a class into the current namespace
use sample\Sample_class_2;
sample\Sample_class_2::test_func_3();

php5和命名空间？

1 个答案: