Question

如何在iOS swift中检测键盘高度变化或键盘更改？
请参阅下面的代码，它在文本键盘和Emojis键盘中显示非常小的一行：

NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardHideNShow(_:)), name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardHideNShow(_:)), name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
var didDisplayedKeyboard:Bool = false

func keyboardHideNShow(notification:NSNotification) {

var movement: CGFloat = 0.0
let userInfo:NSDictionary = notification.userInfo!
let keyboardFrame:NSValue = userInfo.valueForKey(UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey) as! NSValue
let keyboardRectangle = keyboardFrame.CGRectValue()

let movementDuration:NSTimeInterval = 0.3
UIView.beginAnimations( "animateView", context: nil)
UIView.setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState(true)
UIView.setAnimationDuration(movementDuration )

if notification.name == UIKeyboardWillShowNotification {
    // Do the operation only if its hide n show or show n hide
    // When the keyboard switches from text to emoji, it wont hide the previous keyboard. will just replace
    //      In that case we need to avoid the keyboard movement
    if didDisplayedKeyboard == false {
        movement = -keyboardRectangle.height
        didDisplayedKeyboard = true
        print("m\(movement)")
        self.view.frame = CGRectOffset(self.view.frame, 0,  movement)
    }

} else if notification.name == UIKeyboardWillHideNotification {

    movement =  keyboardRectangle.height
    didDisplayedKeyboard = false
    self.view.frame = CGRectOffset(self.view.frame, 0,  movement)
}
UIView.commitAnimations()
}

如何调整视图？

Answer 1

使用UIKeyboardWillChangeFrameNotification这样的通知：

NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillChangeFrame(_:)), name: UIKeyboardWillChangeFrameNotification, object: nil)

接收更改为：

func keyboardWillChangeFrame(notification: NSNotification) {
    if let keyboardFrame = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue() {
        let keyboardHeight = keyboardFrame.size.height
        print("keyboard height: \(keyboardHeight)")
        //do the chnages according ot this height
    }
}

当键盘出现时，此通知将为我们提供键盘框架矩形，更改为表情符号，显示/隐藏预测！

Answer 2

快捷键4：

 NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillChangeFrame), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillChangeFrameNotification, object: nil)

然后，您可以对键盘框架执行以下操作：

@objc func keyboardWillChangeFrame(_ notification: Notification) {
    if let keyboardFrame: NSValue = notification.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue {
        let keyboardHeight = keyboardFrame.cgRectValue.size.height
        // Do something...
    }
}

Answer 3

Swift 5 ：

NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(_KeyboardHeightChanged(_:)), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillChangeFrameNotification, object: nil)

，然后像这样更改视图底部约束：

@objc private func _KeyboardHeightChanged(_ notification: Notification){
    if let frame = notification.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue{
        UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.5, animations: {
            self.SampleViewBottomConstaint.constant == 0 ? (self.SampleViewBottomConstaint.constant = frame.cgRectValue.height) : (self.SampleViewBottomConstaint.constant = 0)
        })

    }
}

键盘高度变化观察者迅速

3 个答案: