我正在为python 3中的学校写一个工资单计算器。用户输入首先询问你的名字或“0”退出程序。每当我在开始时输入“0”，程序就会按原样关闭，但如果我在计算用户支付后输入它，则打印（报告结束和之前的工资单信息）。结束后，我无法弄清楚如何让它停止打印工资单信息。这是我到目前为止所做的。
这是代码： 一站式工资计算器
user = str
end = "0"
hours = round(40,2)
print("One Stop Shop Payroll Calculator")
while user != end:
print()
user = input("Please enter your name or type '0' to quit: ")
if user == end:
print("End of Report")
else:
hours = (float(input("Please enter hours worked: ", )))
payrate =(float(input("Please enter your payrate: $", )))
if hours < 40:
print("Employee's name: ", user)
print("Overtime hours: 0")
print("Overtime Pay: $0.00")
regularpay = round(hours * payrate, 2)
print("Gross Pay: $", regularpay)
elif hours > 40:
overtimehours = round(hours - 40.00,2)
print("Overtime hours: ", overtimehours)
print("Employee's name: ", user)
regularpay = round(hours * payrate,2)
overtimerate = round(payrate * 1.5, 2)
overtimepay = round(overtimehours * overtimerate)
grosspay = round(regularpay+overtimepay,2)
print("Regular Pay: $", regularpay)
print("Overtime Pay: $",overtimepay)
print("Gross Pay: $", grosspay)
这是运行时显示的方式：
One Stop Shop Payroll Calculator
Please enter your name or type '0' to quit: Brandon
Please enter hours worked: 50
Please enter your payrate: $10
Overtime hours: 10.0
Employee's name: Brandon
Regular Pay: $ 500.0
Overtime Pay: $ 150
Gross Pay: $ 650.0
Please enter your name or type '0' to quit: Brandon
Please enter hours worked: 30
Please enter your payrate: $10
Employee's name: Brandon
Overtime hours: 0
Overtime Pay: $0.00
Gross Pay: $ 300.0
Please enter your name or type '0' to quit: 0
End of Report
Employee's name: 0
Overtime hours: 0
Overtime Pay: $0.00
Gross Pay: $ 300.0
Process finished with exit code 0
答案 0 :(得分：0)
所以我想我已经得到了它。我复制了大部分代码，一切运作良好。让我解释一下我的更改，如果这有助于您了解它的工作原理。
首先，我改变了定义何时结束的方法。因此，而不是它：end =“0”，我将其设置为：end = False，while循环然后运行，而“end == False”。
然后我稍微改变了while循环中的第一行，所以它说：if user ==“0”：
这将检查输入“user”，如果其=为0，则运行下一行。
然后我离开了印刷品，但又加了一个休息时间。这是关键所在。如果没有中断，它只会在“结束报告”之后继续循环。但随着中断的到位，它会在打印出“结束报告”之后退出循环。
我还必须更改该行：“如果小时> 40”到“如果小时＆lt; = 40”，否则输入40将无效
所以现在代码看起来像这样：
user = str
end = False
hours = round(40,2)
print("One Stop Shop Payroll Calculator")
while end == False:
user = input("\nPlease enter your name or type '0' to quit: ")
if user == "0":
print("End of Report")
break
else:
hours = (float(input("Please enter hours worked: ", )))
payrate =(float(input("Please enter your payrate: $", )))
if hours <= 40:
print("Employee's name: ", user)
print("Overtime hours: 0")
print("Overtime Pay: $0.00")
regularpay = round(hours * payrate, 2)
print("Gross Pay: $", regularpay)
elif hours > 40:
overtimehours = round(hours - 40.00,2)
print("Overtime hours: ", overtimehours)
print("Employee's name: ", user)
regularpay = round(hours * payrate,2)
overtimerate = round(payrate * 1.5, 2)
overtimepay = round(overtimehours * overtimerate)
grosspay = round(regularpay+overtimepay,2)
print("Regular Pay: $", regularpay)
print("Overtime Pay: $",overtimepay)
print("Gross Pay: $", grosspay)
上帝，我希望我能用空格缩进来复制代码。能节省我不得不编辑这个哈哈
答案 1 :(得分：0)
我也做了一个。这是我的Python 3x。
print("Welcome to PayCalc!\n")
wage = float(input("How much do you make per hour?\n"))
hours = float(input("How many hours for the week?\n"))
def as_currency(amount):
if amount >= 0:
return '${:,.2f}'.format(amount)
else:
return '-${:,.2f}'.format(-amount)
if hours <= 40:
weekincome = wage*hours
monthincome = weekincome*4
print("It has been calculated that if you work {} hours at a rate of {}, you should make a total of {}/week ({}/month)".format(int(round(hours)),as_currency(wage),as_currency(weekincome),as_currency(monthincome)))
else:
regularpay = wage*40
overtimehours = hours - 40
overtimerate = wage*1.5
overtimeincome = (overtimehours * overtimerate)
print("Regular pay: {}/wk + your overtime rate of {}/hr".format(as_currency(regularpay),as_currency(overtimerate)))
print("Hours of overtime: {}".format(int(round(overtimehours))))
print("Total overtime income: {}".format(as_currency(overtimeincome)))
weekincome = (40*wage) + overtimeincome
#if worked overtime every week
monthincome = weekincome*4
overtimeonce = weekincome + (regularpay*3)
print("It has been calculated that you should make a total of {}/week with overtime ({}/month) if worked {} hours every week.\nIf worked {} hours during one week and 40 hours/wk every other week, you'd make {} for the month".format(as_currency(weekincome),as_currency(monthincome),int(round(hours)),int(round(hours)),as_currency(overtimeonce)))
那将输出例如
Welcome to PayCalc!
How much do you make per hour?
19.12
How many hours for the week?
40
It has been calculated that if you work 40 hours at a rate of $19.12, you should make a total of $764.80/week ($3,059.20/month)
如果不到40小时^^^，或者
Welcome to PayCalc!
How much do you make per hour?
19.12
How many hours for the week?
60
Regular pay: $764.80/wk + your overtime rate of $28.68/hr
Hours of overtime: 20
Total overtime income: $573.60
It has been calculated that you should make a total of $1,338.40/week with overtime ($5,353.60/month) if worked 60 hours every week.
If worked 60 hours during one week and 40 hours/wk every other week, you'd make $3,632.80 for the month
如果超过40小时。
答案 2 :(得分：0)
这就是我最终想到的
print("Payroll Calculator")
user = input("Enter Employee Name or '0' to Quit: ")
end = "0"
while user!=end:
Hours = float(input("Please Enter Hours worked: "))
Rate = float(input("Please Enter Rate of Pay: $"))
if Hours < 40:
GrossPay = round(Rate*Hours, 2)
print("Employee Name: ", user)
print("Gross Pay: $", GrossPay)
else:
RegularPay = Rate*40
OverTime = Hours-40
OverTimeRate = Rate*1.5
OverTimePay = round(OverTimeRate*OverTime,2)
GrossPay = round(RegularPay+OverTimePay, 2)
print("Employee Name: ", user)
print("Gross Pay: $", GrossPay)
print("(Overtime pay: $",OverTimePay,")")
user = input("Enter Next Employee or type '0' to Exit: ")
else:
print("Exiting program....")