用PHP参数的PHP cron作业

时间：2016-06-23 11:11:18

标签： php cron parameter-passing

您好我有以下要执行的脚本：

30 12 * * * /usr/bin/php -q /var/www/dev/create_report.php type=NR date=$(date +\%Y\%m\%d --date='2 days')

但我仍然收到以下消息：

PHP Notice:  Undefined index: type in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 18
enter code here`PHP Notice:  Undefined index: date in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 28
PHP Notice:  Undefined offset: 2 in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 30
PHP Notice:  Undefined offset: 1 in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 30

PHP Notice:  Undefined offset: 1 in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 31
PHP Notice:  Undefined offset: 2 in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 31
PHP Notice:  Undefined index: type in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 41
PHP Notice:  Undefined variable: result in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 89
PHP Warning:  mysqli_fetch_assoc() expects parameter 1 to be mysqli_result, null given in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 89
是的，有人可以帮帮我吗？我厌倦了这一点。

提前致谢。

更新＃1 create_report.php的代码

<!doctype html>

<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
 </head>
 <body>
<?php
ini_set('max_execution_time', 300);
require_once 'Classes/PHPExcel.php';
//PHPExcel_Shared_Font::setAutoSizeMethod(PHPExcel_Shared_Font::AUTOSIZE_METHOD_EXACT);
// pripojenie sa k dtb
$mysqli = new mysqli('192.168.0.20', 'mfric', 'mFRIC6389mf', 'asterisk');
if ($mysqli->connect_error) {
    die('Connect Error (' . $mysqli->connect_errno . ') '
            . $mysqli->connect_error);
}
switch ($_GET['type']){
    case 'BB' : $typ = "Banska_Bystrica";$result =mysqli_query($mysqli, "select tabulka from creator_db where campaign_id like 'RWEBB%' or campaign_id like 'RWEAKVBB';");break;
    case 'TN' : $typ = "Trencin";$result =mysqli_query($mysqli, "select tabulka from creator_db where campaign_id like 'RWETN%';");break;
    case 'NR' : $typ = "Nitra";$result =mysqli_query($mysqli, "select tabulka from creator_db where campaign_id like 'RWENR%';");break;
    //case 'ZA' : $typ = "Liptovsky_Mikulas";$result =mysqli_query($mysqli, "select tabulka from creator_db where campaign_id like 'RWEZA_RK' or campaign_id like 'RWEZA_LM';");break;
    case 'ZAA' : $typ = "Zilina";$result =mysqli_query($mysqli, "select tabulka from creator_db where campaign_id like 'RWEZA%' or campaign_id like 'RWEZA_LM' or campaign_id like 'RWEZA_RK';");break;
    case 'TT' : $typ = "Trnava";$result =mysqli_query($mysqli, "select tabulka from creator_db where campaign_id like 'RWETT%';");break;        
    case 'BA' : $typ = "Bratislava";$result =mysqli_query($mysqli, "select tabulka from creator_db where campaign_id like 'RWEBA%';");break;        
    default : $typ = "N/A";
}
$datum=$_GET['date'];
$datum2=explode("-",$datum);
$datum_c2 = $datum2[2].".".$datum2[1].".".$datum2[0];
$datum_sheetname = $datum2[0].$datum2[1].$datum2[2];
// inicializacia objektu
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
//nastavenie parametrov 
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("eCall Slovakia");
//$objPHPExcel->setLastModifiedBy("eCall Slovakia");
//$objPHPExcel->setTitle("eCall Slovakia - report RWE AUDIT NR");
//$objPHPExcel->setSubject("eCall Slovakia - report RWE AUDIT NR");
// inicializacia "sheetu" prveho
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('RWE audit '.$_GET['type'].' '.$datum_sheetname);
//nastavenie rowcount na = 1 / zacinam prvym riadkom;
$rowCount = 5;
//nastavenie autosize na vsetky stlpce
foreach(range('D','Q') as $columnID) {
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension($columnID)
        ->setAutoSize(true);
}
foreach(range('A','B') as $columnID) {
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension($columnID)
        ->setAutoSize(true);
}

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')
        ->setWidth('15');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('K')
        ->setWidth('17')
        ->setAutoSize(false);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('L')
        ->setWidth('10')
        ->setAutoSize(false);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('M')
        ->setWidth('15')
        ->setAutoSize(false);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('A')
        ->setWidth('15')
        ->setAutoSize(false);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('A1',"eCall Slovakia / RWE - audit - report zaujmov");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('A2',"Dátum : ".$datum_c2);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('A4',"IMK");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('B4',"Okres");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('C4',"Telefónne číslo");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('D4',"Meno");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('E4',"Priezvisko");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('F4',"Ulica");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('G4',"Číslo");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('H4',"Mesto");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('I4',"PSČ");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('J4',"Poschodie");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('K4',"Kontakt pre audítora");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('L4',"Volal agent - osobné číslo");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('M4',"Volal - dátum");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('N4',"Dátum stretnutia:");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('O4',"Čas stretnutia:");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('P4',"email");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('Q4',"Poznámky");
//nacitanie databaz a nasledne vytiahnutie potrebnych dat
$i=0;
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result))
   {
    $pole[$i] = $row['tabulka'];
    $i++;
   }
$pocet = $i;
mysqli_close($mysqli);
$mysqli = new mysqli('192.168.0.20', 'mfric', 'mFRIC6389mf', 'asterisk');
if ($mysqli->connect_error) {
    die('Connect Error (' . $mysqli->connect_errno . ') '
            . $mysqli->connect_error);
}
for($j=0;$j<$pocet;$j++){
    $mysqli->set_charset("utf8"); 
    $result = mysqli_query($mysqli, "select * from ".$pole[$j]." join vicidial_list on ".$pole[$j].".lead_id=vicidial_list.lead_id where (vicidial_list.status='ZP1' or vicidial_list.status='NZX') and left(".$pole[$j].".au_datum_a_stretnutie,10)='".$datum."';");
    while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result))
   {
    $okres = str_replace("Bánska","Banská",$row['slct_okres']); 
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('A'.$rowCount,$row['slct_kraj']);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('B'.$rowCount,$okres);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('C'.$rowCount,$row['tel']);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('D'.$rowCount,$row['meno']);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('E'.$rowCount,$row['priezvisko']);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('F'.$rowCount,$row['ulica']);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('G'.$rowCount,$row['popisne_cislo']);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('H'.$rowCount,$row['mesto']);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('I'.$rowCount,$row['psc']);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('J'.$rowCount,$row['au_poschodie']);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('K'.$rowCount,$row['au_kontakt_kv']);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('L'.$rowCount,$row['kod_predajcu']);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('M'.$rowCount,$row['last_local_call_time']);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('N'.$rowCount,$row['au_datum_a_stretnutie']);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('O'.$rowCount,$row['au_cas_a_stretnutie']);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('P'.$rowCount,$row['email']);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->SetCellValue('Q'.$rowCount,$row['poznamka_klient']);
    $rowCount++;
   }
}

// stylovanie ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$styleArray = array(
  'borders' => array(
    'allborders' => array(
      'style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_MEDIUM
    )
  )
);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A4:Q4')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
unset($styleArray);


$styleArray = array(
  'borders' => array(
    'allborders' => array(
      'style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_DOTTED
    )
  )
);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A5:Q'.($rowCount-1))->applyFromArray($styleArray);
unset($styleArray);

$styleArray = array(
  'font'  => array(
        'bold'  => false,
        'color' => array('rgb' => '000000'),
        'size'  => 11,
        'name'  => 'Calibri'
    )
);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A5:Q'.($rowCount-1))->applyFromArray($styleArray);
unset($styleArray);

$styleArray = array(
  'font'  => array(
        'bold'  => true,
        'color' => array('rgb' => '000000'),
        'size'  => 11,
        'name'  => 'Calibri'
    )
);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A4:Q4')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
unset($styleArray);

$styleArray = array(
  'font'  => array(
        'bold'  => true,
        'color' => array('rgb' => '000000'),
        'size'  => 16,
        'name'  => 'Arial'
    )
);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
unset($styleArray);

$styleArray = array(
  'font'  => array(
        'bold'  => true,
        'color' => array('rgb' => '000000'),
        'size'  => 14,
        'name'  => 'Arial'
    )
);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A2')->applyFromArray($styleArray);
unset($styleArray);

$styleArray = array(
  'borders' => array(
    'left' => array(
      'style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_MEDIUM
    )
  )
);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A5:A'.($rowCount-1))->applyFromArray($styleArray);
unset($styleArray);

$styleArray = array(
  'borders' => array(
    'right' => array(
      'style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_MEDIUM
    )
  )
);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('Q5:Q'.($rowCount-1))->applyFromArray($styleArray);
unset($styleArray);

$styleArray = array(
  'borders' => array(
    'bottom' => array(
      'style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_MEDIUM
    )
  )
);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A'.($rowCount-1).':Q'.($rowCount-1))->applyFromArray($styleArray);
unset($styleArray);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('M5:M50')
    ->getNumberFormat()
    ->setFormatCode('yyyy-mm-dd');
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------   
$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objPHPExcel);
$objWriter->save("rwe/report/eCall Slovakia - RWE - audit -  ".$typ." - report - zaujmy - ".$datum_sheetname.".xlsx" );
// ODOSIELANIE EMAILOM
$yourName = 'TEST';
$yourEmail_2 = 'martina.lunzerova@ecallslovakia.sk';
ini_set("include_path", "Classes/PHPMailer");
require("class.phpmailer.php");
$mail = new PHPMailer();

$mail->From     = 'rwereport@ecallslovakia.sk';
$mail->FromName = 'eCall Slovakia - RWE';
$mail->AddAddress($yourEmail_2);
$mail->AddCC('martin.fric@ecallslovakia.sk');
//$mail->AddCC('katarina.kralova@ecallslovakia.sk');
$mail->AddAttachment("rwe/report/eCall Slovakia - RWE - audit -  ".$typ." - report - zaujmy - ".$datum_sheetname.".xlsx", "eCall Slovakia - RWE - audit -  ".$typ." - report - zaujmy - ".$datum_sheetname.".xlsx");
$mail->WordWrap = 50;                              // set word wrap
$mail->IsHTML(true);  
$mail->CharSet = 'UTF-8';                             // send as HTML
$mail->Subject  =  'RWE - audit - report zaujmov - '.$typ.' '.$datume_sheetname;
$mail->Body     =  'Dobrý deň,<br/><br/>v prilohe Vám zasielame report záujmov z telemarketingovej kampane RWE<br/>-⁠ audit, ktorý je spracovávaný spoločnosťou eCall Slovakia.<br/><br/>Mesto:Nitra<br/>Na dátum:'.$datum_sheetname.'<br/></br>S pozdravom,<br/>';
//$mail->AltBody  =  'Dobrý deň,<br/><br/>v prilohe Vám zasielame report záujmov z telemarketingovej kampane RWE<br/>-⁠ audit, ktorý je spracovávaný spoločnosťou eCall Slovakia.<br/><br/>Mesto:Nitra<br/>Na dátum:'.$datum_sheetname.'<br/></br>S pozdravom,<br/>';

if ( $mail->Send()){
   ?><script>alert('Mail bol odoslany');</script><?
}

?>
</body>
</html>

更新＃2 

PHP Notice:  Undefined offset: 1 in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 10
array(3) {
  ["/var/www/dev/create_report.php"]=>
  NULL
  ["type"]=>
  string(2) "NR"
  ["date"]=>
  string(10) "2016-06-25"
}
PHP Notice:  Undefined index: type in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 24
PHP Notice:  Undefined index: date in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 34
PHP Notice:  Undefined offset: 2 in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 36
PHP Notice:  Undefined offset: 1 in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 36
PHP Notice:  Undefined offset: 1 in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 37
PHP Notice:  Undefined offset: 2 in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 37
PHP Notice:  Undefined index: type in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 47
PHP Notice:  Undefined variable: result in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 95
PHP Warning:  mysqli_fetch_assoc() expects parameter 1 to be mysqli_result, null given in /var/www/dev/create_report.php on line 95
PHP Fatal error:  Uncaught exception 'PHPExcel_Writer_Exception' with message 'Could not close zip file rwe/report/eCall Slovakia - RWE - audit -  N/A - report - zaujmy - .xlsx.' in /var/www/dev/Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php:389
Stack trace:
#0 /var/www/dev/create_report.php(244): PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007->save('rwe/report/eCal...')
#1 {main}
  thrown in /var/www/dev/Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php on line 389

更新＃3 

    <!doctype html>

<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
 </head>
 <body>
<?php
for($i=0; $i<$argc; $i++){//iterate over one parameter at a time
    list($key, $val) = explode('=', $argv[$i]);//explode parameter at =
    $parameter[$key]=$val;//make kvp pair in $parameter
}

var_dump($parameter);
ini_set('max_execution_time', 300);
require_once 'Classes/PHPExcel.php';
//PHPExcel_Shared_Font::setAutoSizeMethod(PHPExcel_Shared_Font::AUTOSIZE_METHOD_EXACT);
// pripojenie sa k dtb
$mysqli = new mysqli('192.168.0.20', 'mfric', 'mFRIC6389mf', 'asterisk');
if ($mysqli->connect_error) {
    die('Connect Error (' . $mysqli->connect_errno . ') '
            . $mysqli->connect_error);
}

...

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

检查你如何检索cli参数，传递给php脚本。

出于测试目的，将其添加到您的脚本中：

var_dump($argc); //will print number of arguments passed 
var_dump($argv); //argument itself

然后在您的cron表中添加“logging”。

30 12 * * * /usr/bin/php -q /var/www/dev/create_report.php type=NR date=$(date +\%Y\%m\%d --date='2 days') &>/home/your_user/cron.log

这样输出将写入/home/your_user/cron.log，您将看到作为参数传递的内容。

要实际获取我将在$argc计数器上运行的值并展开=上的值以获得kvp对。

list($key, $val) = explode('=', $argv[1]);
var_dump(array($key=>$val));
更新＃1的

您的脚本包含html和php代码。因此，当您使用php /var/www/dev/create_report.php调用脚本时，它将始终输出未解释的html代码。考虑一下，如果你真的想要这样的话。将html代码输出到cli非常难看。但这很可能。你的代码破坏的是$_GET用法。如上所述，这在cli脚本中不起作用。

$parameter = []; //create a array that will hold parameter
for($i=1; $i<$argc; $i++){//iterate over one parameter at a time
    list($key, $val) = explode('=', $argv[$i]);//explode parameter at =
    $parameter[$key]=$val;//make kvp pair in $parameter
}

var_dump($parameter);

这将显示

**array(2) {
  'type' =>
  string(2) "NR"
  'date' =>
  string(8) "20160625"
}**

现在您可以根据需要访问cli参数。只需使用$datum=$parameter['date'];代替$datum=$_GET['date'];

答案 1 :(得分：0)

如果您的脚本打算通过Web运行，请考虑使用wget -O /dev/null http://www.example.com/create_report.php?type=NR之类的内容作为cron（而不是php create_report.php），并在脚本中使用PHP date（）/ time（）作为输入而不是依赖于shell的日期/时间戳。通过网络直接测试会更容易。

请删除脚本中的登录详细信息。

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