Rcpp:Rcpp中是否有一个实现fisher.test()

时间:2016-06-09 22:38:14

标签: r rcpp

Rcpp是否有fisher.test的实现?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

Rcpp中没有fisher.test函数的当前实现。 R函数中的特定component of the test由于其计算强度而用C语言编写。非常欢迎您在Rcpp重新实施测试。

虽然有一些注释,factor对象中没有SEXP的表示。因此,factor不是Rcpp支持的东西。因此,在将对象传递给C ++之前,必须将对象转换为integercharacter类型。

为了将它用于Rcpp,您必须从C ++调用fisher.test R函数。也就是说,您必须将数据传输回R.

e.g。

#include <Rcpp.h>

//' @title Accessing R's fisher.test function from Rcpp
// [[Rcpp::export]]
Rcpp::List fisher_test_cpp(const Rcpp::NumericMatrix& x, double conf_level = 0.95){

  // Obtain environment containing function
  Rcpp::Environment base("package:stats"); 

  // Make function callable from C++
  Rcpp::Function fisher_test = base["fisher.test"];    

  // Call the function and receive its list output
  Rcpp::List test_out = fisher_test(Rcpp::_["x"] = x,
                                    Rcpp::_["conf.level"]  = conf_level);

  // Return test object in list structure
  return test_out;
}

/***R

Job = matrix(c(1,2,1,0, 3,3,6,1, 10,10,14,9, 6,7,12,11), 4, 4,
              dimnames = list(income = c("< 15k", "15-25k", "25-40k", "> 40k"),
                              satisfaction = c("VeryD", "LittleD", "ModerateS", "VeryS")))
fisher.test(Job)

fisher_test_cpp(Job)

*/

请注意,cpp函数以下列列表形式返回对象:

List of 7
 $ p.value    : num 0.783
 $ alternative: chr "two.sided"
 $ method     : chr "Fisher's Exact Test for Count Data"
 $ data.name1 : chr "structure(c(1, 2, 1, 0, 3, 3, 6, 1, 10, 10, 14, 9, 6, 7, 12, "
 $ data.name2 : chr "11), .Dim = c(4L, 4L), .Dimnames = structure(list(income = c(\"< 15k\", "
 $ data.name3 : chr "\"15-25k\", \"25-40k\", \"> 40k\"), satisfaction = c(\"VeryD\", \"LittleD\", "
 $ data.name4 : chr "\"ModerateS\", \"VeryS\")), .Names = c(\"income\", \"satisfaction\")))"
 - attr(*, "class")= chr "htest"

可以使用以下方法访问这些值:

 double p_value = test_out[0];
 std::string alternative = test_out[1];
 std::string method = test_out[2];

等等......