我试图在运行函数之前验证路径是否存在。
文件夹路径没有默认值,但文件名默认值应为template.csv
。有没有办法通过ValidateScript属性根据另一个参数值验证参数值?
以下代码返回尚未设置变量$ TemplateDir的错误。我还不完全确定它是否会测试默认文件名值。
function get-Template {
[CmdletBinding()]
Param (
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 0)]
[ValidateScript({Test-Path $_})]
[string]$TemplateDir,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
[ValidateScript({Test-Path ($TemplateDir + "\" + $_)})]
[string]$TemplateFile = "template.csv"
)
...
}
有什么建议吗?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您可以使用DynamicParam
块设置动态参数,该参数取决于另一个必需参数的值:
function Get-FilePath
{
Param (
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 0)]
[ValidateScript({Test-Path $_})]
[string]$TemplateDir
)
DynamicParam {
# Set up parameter attribute
$fileParamAttribute = New-Object System.Management.Automation.ParameterAttribute
$fileParamAttribute.Position = 3
$fileParamAttribute.Mandatory = $false
$fileParamAttribute.HelpMessage = "Please supply a file name"
# Set up ValidateSet param with actual file name values
$fileValidateParam = New-Object System.Management.Automation.ValidateSetAttribute @(Get-ChildItem $TemplateDir -File |Select-Object -ExpandProperty Name)
# Add the parameter attributes to an attribute collection
$attributeCollection = New-Object System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection[System.Attribute]
$attributeCollection.Add($fileParamAttribute)
$attributeCollection.Add($fileValidateParam)
# Create the actual $TemplateFile parameter
$fileParam = New-Object System.Management.Automation.RuntimeDefinedParameter('TemplateFile', [string], $attributeCollection)
# Push the parameter(s) into a parameter dictionary
$paramDictionary = New-Object System.Management.Automation.RuntimeDefinedParameterDictionary
$paramDictionary.Add('TemplateFile', $fileParam)
# Return the dictionary
return $paramDictionary
}
begin{
# Check if a value was supplied, otherwise set it
if(-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('TemplateFile'))
{
$TemplateFile = 'template.csv'
}
$myPath = Join-Path $TemplateDir -ChildPath $TemplateFile
}
end {
return $myPath
}
}
这也可以为-TemplateFile
您可以使用Get-Help about_Functions_Advanced_Parameters
DynamicParam