我要做的是运行将发送消息的函数。节点js的问题在于它不会按顺序返回。但我希望每个函数都按照编码的顺序运行。
不确定我在这里失踪了什么。
现在我可以让它按顺序返回消息1和消息2但是我想从callfirstmessage一直到callfifthmessage。当我试图这样做时,他们都会无序返回。
var promise = new Promises(function(resolve, reject) {
// do some async stuff
callfirstmessage();
//resolve(data);
if (success) {
resolve(data);
} else {
reject(reason);
}
});
promise.then(function(data) {
// function called when first promise returned
return new Promises(function(resolve, reject) {
// second async stuff
callthirdmessage();
//resolve(data);
if (success) {
resolve(data);
} else {
reject(reason);
}
});
}, function(reason) {
// error handler
}).then(function(data) {
callsecondmessage();
}, function(reason) {
// second error handler
});

我看了几个不同的帖子谈论这个话题,我已经使用了这些建议。我认为我的问题是无法成功地将这些链接在一起。我花了几天时间没有进一步的进展......我需要帮助不好!
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我想我需要应用类似的东西。然后我在这里找到:https://coderwall.com/p/ijy61g/promise-chains-with-node-js。但由于某种原因,它仍在随机发送消息。
也许,我只是朝着完全错误的方向前进。 :/
以下是我正在使用的所有内容
// dependencies
console.log("starting program");
var async = require('async');
var AWS = require('aws-sdk');
var Converter = require("csvtojson").Converter;
var util = require('util');
var Promises = require('pinkie-promise');
var vow = require('vow');
var s3 = new AWS.S3();
var snsTopicEMAIL = new AWS.SNS({
params: {
TopicArn: 'arn:aws:sns:xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'
}
});
var snsTopicSMS = new AWS.SNS({
params: {
TopicArn: 'arn:aws:sns:xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'
}
});
var abort = false;
//SMS
function topDSRsms(csvJSON) {
var ytdTopReg = "";
if (csvJSON.length < 1) {
console.error("Not enough data records in CSV to compose an SMS. Aborting. count:" + csvJSON.length);
tdTopReg = "There was an error. Please contact IT for assistance.";
abort = true;
throw '';
}
ytdTopReg = "";
for (var i = 0; i < csvJSON.length; i++) {
var csvItem = csvJSON;
if (csvItem[i].KPIvalue.length > 0 && csvItem[i].KPI.length > 0) {
var KPI = " " + csvItem[i].KPI + ":" + csvItem[i].KPIvalue + "\n";
} else {
KPI = " ";
}
if (csvItem[i].TrendValue1.length > 0 && csvItem[i].Trend1.length > 0) {
var trend1 = "\n" + svItem[i].Trend1 + ":" + csvItem[i].csvItem[i].TrendValue1;
} else {
trend1 = "";
}
if (csvItem[i].TrendValue2.length > 0 && csvItem[i].Trend2.length > 0) {
var trend2 = "\n" + csvItem[i].Trend2 + ":" + csvItem[i].TrendValue2;
} else {
trend2 = "";
}
if (csvItem[i].TrendValue3.length > 0 && csvItem[i].Trend3.length > 0) {
var trend3 = "\n" + csvItem[i].Trend3 + ":" + csvItem[i].TrendValue3;
} else {
trend3 = "";
}
ytdTopReg += "\n#" + (i + 1) + KPI + csvItem[i].RankTrend + ":" + csvItem[i].RankTrendValue + trend1 + trend2 + trend3;
}
return ytdTopReg;
}
function dshSmsStr(csvJSON) {
return "DSR:" +
topDSRsms(csvJSON);
}
//email
function topDSREmail(csvJSON) {
var ytdTopReg = "";
ytdTopReg = "Top orders By Region - ";
for (var i = 0; i < csvJSON.length; i++) {
if (csvJSON.length < 1) {
console.error("Not enough data records in CSV to compose an email. Aborting.");
ytdTopReg = "There was an error. Please contact IT for assistance."
abort = true;
throw '';
//return -1;
} else {
var csvItem = csvJSON;
if (csvItem[i].KPIvalue.length > 0 && csvItem[i].KPI.length > 0) {
var KPI = " " + csvItem[i].KPI + ":" + csvItem[i].KPIvalue + "\n";
} else {
KPI = "";
}
if (csvItem[i].TrendValue1.length > 0 && csvItem[i].Trend1.length > 0) {
var trend1 = "\n" + svItem[i].Trend1 + ":" + csvItem[i].csvItem[i].TrendValue1;
} else {
trend1 = "";
}
if (csvItem[i].TrendValue2.length > 0 && csvItem[i].Trend2.length > 0) {
var trend2 = "\n" + csvItem[i].Trend2 + ":" + csvItem[i].TrendValue2;
} else {
trend2 = "";
}
if (csvItem[i].TrendValue3.length > 0 && csvItem[i].Trend3.length > 0) {
var trend3 = "\n" + csvItem[i].Trend3 + ":" + csvItem[i].TrendValue3;
} else {
trend3 = "";
}
ytdTopReg += "\n#" + (i + 1) + KPI + csvItem[i].RankTrend + ":" + csvItem[i].RankTrendValue + trend1 + trend2 + trend3 + "\n";
}
}
return ytdTopReg;
}
function dshEmailStr(csvJSON) {
return "DSR:" +
topDSREmail(csvJSON);
}
console.log("compiled totals string and customer string");
exports.handler = function(event, context) {
// Read options from the event.
console.log("Reading options from event:\n", util.inspect(event, {
depth: 5
}));
var srcBucket = event.Records[0].s3.bucket.name;
console.log("got src bucket name");
// Object key may have spaces or unicode non-ASCII characters.
var srcKey = decodeURIComponent(event.Records[0].s3.object.key.replace(/\+/g, " "));
console.log("src key decoded");
// Download the CSV file from S3, Extract&Load data into DynamoDB, and notify end users.
async.waterfall([
function downloadCSV(next) {
// Download the Daily Sales Highlights CSV file from S3 into a buffer.
s3.getObject({
Bucket: srcBucket,
Key: srcKey
},
next);
},
function parseCSV(response, next) {
console.log(response.ContentType);
var csvStream = AWS.util.buffer.toStream(response.Body);
var csvJSON = [];
var converter = new Converter({});
//end_parsed will be emitted once parsing finished
converter.on("end_parsed", function(jsonArray) {
console.log(jsonArray); //here is your result jsonarray
csvJSON = jsonArray;
next(null, csvJSON);
});
//read CSV from stream
csvStream.pipe(converter);
},
function updateState(csvJSON, next) {
//Update state in DynamoDB
next(null, csvJSON);
},
function notifyEndUsers(csvJSON, next) {
//Notify end users
console.log("\n\nNotifying SMS end users...\n\n");
console.log(dshSmsStr(csvJSON));
console.log("\n\nNotifying email end users...\n\n");
console.log(dshEmailStr(csvJSON));
//email
snsTopicEMAIL.publish({
Message: dshEmailStr(csvJSON)
}, function(err, data) {
if (err) {
console.log(err.stack);
next(err);
}
console.log(data);
next(null);
});
//SMS
var datastr = dshSmsStr(csvJSON);
var strlen = dshSmsStr(csvJSON).length;
var ranscript = false;
var completemsg1 = false;
var completemsg2 = false;
var completemsg3 = false;
var completemsg4 = false;
var completemsg5 = false;
var completemsg6 = false;
function callfirstmessage() {
snsTopicSMS.publish({
Message: dshSmsStr(csvJSON).substring(0, 150)
}, function(err, data) {
if (err) {
console.log(err.stack);
next(err);
}
console.log(data);
next(null);
});
return true;
}
function callsecondmessage() {
snsTopicSMS.publish({
Message: dshSmsStr(csvJSON).substring(150, 300)
}, function(err, data) {
if (err) {
console.log(err.stack);
next(err);
}
console.log(data);
next(null);
});
return true;
}
function callthirdmessage() {
snsTopicSMS.publish({
Message: dshSmsStr(csvJSON).substring(300, 450)
}, function(err, data) {
if (err) {
console.log(err.stack);
next(err);
}
console.log(data);
next(null);
});
return true;
}
function callfourthmessage() {
snsTopicSMS.publish({
Message: dshSmsStr(csvJSON).substring(450, 600)
}, function(err, data) {
if (err) {
console.log(err.stack);
next(err);
}
console.log(data);
next(null);
});
return true;
}
function callfifthmessage() {
snsTopicSMS.publish({
Message: dshSmsStr(csvJSON).substring(600, 750)
}, function(err, data) {
if (err) {
console.log(err.stack);
next(err);
}
console.log(data);
next(null);
});
return true;
}
function one() {
new Promises(function(resolve1, reject) {
completemsg1 = callfirstmessage();
if (completemsg1 === true) {
resolve1(true);
console.log('first success');
} else {
reject(false);
console.log('first fail');
}
});
}
function two() {
new Promises(function(resolve2, reject) {
completemsg2 = callsecondmessage();
if (completemsg2 === true) {
resolve2(completemsg2);
console.log('second success');
} else {
reject(false);
console.log('second fail');
}
});
}
function three() {
new Promises(function(resolve3, reject) {
completemsg3 = callthirdmessage();
if (completemsg3 === true) {
resolve3(completemsg3);
console.log('third success');
} else {
reject(false);
console.log('third fail');
}
});
}
function four() {
new Promises(function(resolve4, reject) {
completemsg4 = callfourthmessage();
if (completemsg4 === true) {
resolve4(completemsg4);
console.log('fourth success');
} else {
reject(false);
console.log('fourth fail');
}
});
}
function five() {
new Promises(function(resolve5, reject) {
completemsg5 = callfifthmessage();
if (completemsg5 === true) {
resolve5(completemsg5);
console.log('fifth success');
} else {
reject(false);
console.log('fifth fail');
}
});
}
console.log("\n\n Begin SMS script. Data length :" + strlen + "...\n\n");
if (strlen < 150) { //one message sent
//Will complete later
ranscript = true;
} else if (strlen < 300) { //two messages sent
//Will complete later
ranscript = true;
} else if (strlen < 450) { //three messages sent
//Will complete later
ranscript = true;
} else if (strlen < 600) { //four messages sent
one().then(function() {
return two();
})
.then(function() {
return three();
})
.then(function() {
return four();
})
.then(function() {
return five();
});
ranscript = true;
} else if (strlen < 750) { //five messages sent
//Will complete later
ranscript = true;
} else {
console.log("\n\n The SMS mesages is too large to send to end users...\n\n");
}
if (ranscript === false) {
console.log("\n\n SMS script did not run \n\n");
} else if (ranscript === true) {
console.log("\n\n SMS script successfully ran \n\n");
}
}
], function(err) {
if (err) {
console.error(
'Unable to process due to an error: ' + err
);
} else {
console.log(
'Successfully processed'
);
}
context.done();
});
}
&#13;
答案 0 :(得分:0)
第一个承诺的执行人(重新格式化):
var promise = new Promise(function(resolve, reject)
{ // do some async stuff
callfirstmessage();
if (success)
{ resolve(data);
} else
{ reject(reason);
}
});
不会异步解析或拒绝返回的promise。在解析/拒绝返回的promise之前,您需要从异步操作中获取回调。在伪代码中更像是:
var promise = new Promise(function(resolve, reject)
{ // do some async stuff
callfirstmessage( successCallBack, failCallBack);
function successCallBack( data)
{ resolve(data);
}
function failCallBack( reason)
{ reject(reason);
}
});
实际上,您可能必须使用回调异步操作支持,然后根据位于请求或响应对象中的状态属性分析操作的成功或失败。