Question

请帮助并非常感谢你！

我如何得到这个结果？
http://i.stack.imgur.com/EedXW.png

这是我目前的结果：
http://i.stack.imgur.com/Ydzn0.png

代码：

WITH shiftHours AS 
(
    SELECT 
        RowID,
        y.EMPLOYEENAME AS EMPLOYEENAME,
        -- flatten the first hour to remove the minutes and get the initial current hour
        DATEADD(hour, DATEDIFF(hour, 0, ShiftA_Start), 0) AS currentHour,
        ShiftA_Start,
        ShiftA_End,
        DATEPART(hour, ShiftA_Start) AS hourOrdinal,
        -- determine how much of the first hour is applicable. if it is minute 0 then the whole hour counts
        CAST(CASE 
            WHEN DATEADD(hour, DATEDIFF(hour, 0, ShiftA_Start), 0) = DATEADD(hour, DATEDIFF(hour, 0, ShiftA_End), 0) THEN DATEDIFF(minute, ShiftA_Start, ShiftA_End) / 60.0
           WHEN DATEPART(minute, ShiftA_Start) = 0 THEN 1.0
           ELSE (60 - DATEPART(minute, ShiftA_Start)) / 60.0
        END AS DECIMAL(5,3)) AS hourValue
    FROM 
        (-- use a ROW_NUMBER() to generate row IDs for the shifts to ensure each row is unique once it gets to the pivot
         SELECT 
             ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY ShiftA_Start, ShiftA_End) AS RowID,
             EMPLOYEENAME,
             ShiftA_Start,
             ShiftA_End
         FROM 
             (-- this is where the data gets pulled from the source table and where the data types are converted from string to DATETIME
              SELECT 
                  EMPLOYEENAME,
                  CONVERT(DATETIME, LEFT(SHIFTA_start, 17), 103) AS ShiftA_Start,
                  CONVERT(DATETIME, LEFT(SHIFTA_start, 17), 103) AS ShiftA_end,
                  CAST(CASE 
                          WHEN DATEPART (day, [ShiftA_Start]) = DATEPART (day, [SHIFTA_END])
                              THEN CONVERT(DATETIME, LEFT(SHIFTA_end, 17), 103) 
                          WHEN DATEPART (hour, [ShiftA_Start]) = DATEPART (hour, [SHIFTA_END])
                              THEN CONVERT(DATETIME, LEFT(SHIFTA_end, 17), 103)  + '23:59:00.000' END AS VARCHAR(30)) AS S_END
               FROM
                   [DatabaseName].[dbo].[TMS_PEOPLE]
               WHERE
                   CONVERT(DATETIME, LEFT(SHIFTA_START, 17), 103) IS NOT NULL 
                   AND CONVERT(DATETIME, LEFT(SHIFTA_END, 17), 103) IS NOT NULL
                   AND CONVERT(DATETIME, LEFT(SHIFTA_START, 17), 103) != CONVERT(DATETIME, LEFT(SHIFTA_END, 17), 103)
                   AND CONVERT(DATETIME, LEFT(SHIFTA_START, 17), 103) != '1900-01-01 00:00:00.000'
                   AND CONVERT(DATETIME, LEFT(SHIFTA_END, 17), 103) != '1900-01-01 00:00:00.000'
                   --AND  CONVERT(DATETIME, LEFT(SHIFTA_start, 17), 103) = '2016-01-24 14:09:00.000'
                   AND EMPLOYEENAME = 'MUHAMMAD BIN PARMIN'

                   -- this is also where you would add any filtering from the source table such as date ranges
             ) x
) AS y

UNION ALL

SELECT RowID,
EMPLOYEENAME,
    -- add an hour to the currentHour each time the recursive CTE is called
    DATEADD(hour, 1, currentHour) AS currentHour,
    ShiftA_Start,
    ShiftA_End,
    DATEPART(hour, DATEADD(hour, 1, currentHour)) AS hourOrdinal,
    CAST(CASE
        -- when this is the last time period determine the amount of the hour that is applicable
        WHEN DATEADD(hour, 2, currentHour) > ShiftA_End THEN DATEPART(minute, ShiftA_End) / 60.0
        ELSE 1
    END AS DECIMAL(5,3)) AS hourValue
from shiftHours

-- contine recursion until the next hour is after the ShiftEnd
WHERE DATEADD(hour, 1, currentHour) < ShiftA_End
)
SELECT *
FROM (
SELECT RowID,
EMPLOYEENAME,
    ShiftA_Start,
    ShiftA_End,
    hourValue,
    hourOrdinal
from shiftHours

) AS t
PIVOT (
SUM(hourValue)
FOR hourOrdinal IN ([0], [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23])
) AS pvt
OPTION (MAXRECURSION 0);

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Answer 1

在你的内部查询中，你有这一行

CONVERT(DATETIME, LEFT(SHIFTA_start, 17), 103) AS ShiftA_end,

你不应该使用班次结束吗？

修改Microsoft SQL Server中的SQL代码和查询

1 个答案: