Question

我让Gmail自动发送带附件的邮件。邮件包含发件人的内置签名文本。每当我想在邮件正文中输入任何内容时，文本总是出现在＆＃34;问候＆＃34;和名称字段。以下是我的代码。

driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[text()= 'COMPOSE']")).click();
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath(".//textarea[contains(@aria-label, 'To')]")));
driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//textarea[contains(@aria-label, 'To')]")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//textarea[contains(@aria-label, 'To')]")).sendKeys("abcd@gmail.com");
driver.findElement(By.name("subjectbox")).click();
driver.findElement(By.name("subjectbox")).sendKeys("efgh");
driver.findElement(By.xpath("(.//*[@aria-label='Message Body'])[2]")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("(.//*[@aria-label='Message Body'])[2]")).sendKeys("This is an auto-generated mail");

我使用的一个解决方案如下：

driver.findElement(By.xpath("(.//*[@aria-label='Message Body'])[2]")).click();
String s = "Sir,\n This is a auto generated email. \n\n" 
    + driver.findElement(By.xpath("(.//*[@aria-label='Message Body'])[2]")).getText();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("(.//*[@aria-label='Message Body'])[2]")).clear();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("(.//*[@aria-label='Message Body'])[2]")).sendKeys(s);

而不是这两行： driver.findElement（By.xpath（＆＃34;（.// [@ aria-label =＆＃39; Message Body＆＃39;]）[2]＆＃34;））。click（）; driver.findElement（By.xpath（＆＃34;（.// [@ aria-label =＆＃39; Message Body＆＃39;]）[2]＆＃34;））。sendKeys（＆＃34;这是一个自动生成的邮件＆＃34;）;

但是这个解决方案实际上删除了该签名文本的所有格式。即使使用签名文本，我也无法使用Firebug获取文本框的xpath，我必须删除完整的签名文本才能获得这些文本框。我是这个自动化领域的初学者。请帮助我如何在签名文本之前在邮件正文中写入文本。

Answer 1

你好，请尝试下面的

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "D:\\eclipseProject\\StackOverFlow\\chromedriver_win32 (1)\\chromedriver.exe");
        WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(15, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        driver.get("https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?");
        // gmail login
        driver.findElement(By.id("Email")).sendKeys("XXXXXXXXXXX.com");
        driver.findElement(By.id("next")).click();
        Thread.sleep(1000);
        driver.findElement(By.id("Passwd")).sendKeys("XXXXXXXXXX");
        driver.findElement(By.id("signIn")).click();

        // some optional actions for reaching gmail inbox
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@title='Google apps']")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.id("gb23")).click();
        // clicks compose
        driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".T-I.J-J5-Ji.T-I-KE.L3")).click();
        // types message in body without hampering signature
        driver.findElement(By.id(":pg")).sendKeys("This is an auto-generated mail");;

    }

希望这可以解决您的问题看起来形象以便更好地理解

也可以在源代码中看到id

Answer 2

@Samiran Banerjee

只需使用以下代码：

def evenly_dividable(num)
  modulo(num).zero?
end

这将在签名前输入。

但输入＆＃34; To＆＃34;和＆＃34;主题＆＃34;而且，等一两秒钟。

Answer 3

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "D:\\eclipseProject\\StackOverFlow\\chromedriver_win32 (1)\\chromedriver.exe");
    WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
    driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(15, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    driver.get("https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?");
    // gmail login
    driver.findElement(By.id("Email")).sendKeys("XXXXXXXXXXX.com");
    driver.findElement(By.id("next")).click();
    Thread.sleep(1000);
    driver.findElement(By.id("Passwd")).sendKeys("XXXXXXXXXX");
    driver.findElement(By.id("signIn")).click();

    // some optional actions for reaching gmail inbox
    driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@title='Google apps']")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("gb23")).click();
    // clicks compose
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".T-I.J-J5-Ji.T-I-KE.L3")).click();
    // types message in body without hampering signature
    driver.findElement(By.id(":pg")).sendKeys("This is an auto-generated mail");;

}

Answer 4

class Gmail_1 {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {

    System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.marionette","C:\\geckodriver.exe");
    WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();    
    driver.manage().window().maximize();
    String url = "https://accounts.google.com/signin";
    driver.get(url);
    driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS); 

    WebElement email_phone = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id='identifierId']"));
    email_phone.sendKeys("*******.com");
    driver.findElement(By.id("identifierNext")).click();
    WebElement password = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@name='password']"));
    WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20);
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(password));
    System.out.println("\ntest  password");
    password.sendKeys("a*******3");                     
    driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(50, TimeUnit.SECONDS); 
    password.sendKeys(Keys.ENTER);
//    driver.findElement(By.className("ZFr60d")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.className("WaidBe")).click();
    System.out.println("Mail page opened");
    Thread.sleep(3000);
    driver.findElement(By.className("z0")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.className("vO")).sendKeys("****************.com");
    driver.findElement(By.className("aoT")).sendKeys("Test email from selenium");
    driver.findElement(By.className("Am")).sendKeys("Hi");
    driver.findElement(By.className("aoO")).click();



    }
}

使用java和Selenium WebDriver自动添加Gmail以添加签名文本

4 个答案: