如何使用Webpack和Gulp与多个入口点来转换应用程序和测试目录?

时间:2016-03-19 18:55:01

标签: javascript node.js gulp webpack

我正在构建一个基本的博客项目来练习使用React,ES6和Mocha测试框架。我在default Gulp任务中发现我的ES6测试和应用程序代码时遇到问题。

运行default任务并更改./test/posts.js watch的内容后,我收到此错误:

[11:17:29] Using gulpfile ~/WebstormProjects/blog/gulpfile.js
[11:17:29] Starting 'default'...
[11:17:29] Finished 'default' after 8.54 ms

stream.js:75
      throw er; // Unhandled stream error in pipe.
      ^
Error: invalid argument
    at pathToArray (/Users/christian/WebstormProjects/blog/node_modules/memory-fs/lib/MemoryFileSystem.js:44:10)
    at MemoryFileSystem.mkdirpSync (/Users/christian/WebstormProjects/blog/node_modules/memory-fs/lib/MemoryFileSystem.js:139:13)
    at MemoryFileSystem.(anonymous function) [as mkdirp] (/Users/christian/WebstormProjects/blog/node_modules/memory-fs/lib/MemoryFileSystem.js:279:34)
    at Compiler.<anonymous> (/Users/christian/WebstormProjects/blog/node_modules/webpack/lib/Compiler.js:229:25)
    at Compiler.applyPluginsAsync (/Users/christian/WebstormProjects/blog/node_modules/tapable/lib/Tapable.js:60:69)
    at Compiler.emitAssets (/Users/christian/WebstormProjects/blog/node_modules/webpack/lib/Compiler.js:226:7)
    at Watching.<anonymous> (/Users/christian/WebstormProjects/blog/node_modules/webpack/lib/Compiler.js:54:18)
    at /Users/christian/WebstormProjects/blog/node_modules/webpack/lib/Compiler.js:403:12
    at Compiler.next (/Users/christian/WebstormProjects/blog/node_modules/tapable/lib/Tapable.js:67:11)
    at Compiler.<anonymous> (/Users/christian/WebstormProjects/blog/node_modules/webpack/lib/CachePlugin.js:40:4)

Process finished with exit code 1

webpack.config.js

var path = require('path');
var babel = require('babel-loader');

module.exports = {
  entry: {
    app: './app/js/blog.js',
    test: './test/posts.js'
  },
  output: {
    filename: '[name].bundle.js',
    path: './build',
    sourceMapFilename: '[name].bundle.map'
  },
  watch: true,
  devtool: '#sourcemap',
  module: {
    loaders: [
      {
        loader: 'babel',
        test: /\.jsx?$/,
        exclude: /(node_modules|bower_components)/,
        query: {
          presets: ['react', 'es2015']
        }
      }
    ],
    resolve: {
      root: path.resolve('./app'),
      extensions: ['', '.js']
    }
  }
};

gulpfile.js

var gulp = require('gulp');
var webpack = require('webpack-stream');
var watch = require('gulp-watch');
var babel = require('babel-loader');
var named = require('vinyl-named');


gulp.task('default', function() {
  watch(['./app/**/*.js', './test/*.js'], function() {
    return gulp.src(['./app/js/blog.js', './test/posts.js'])
      .pipe(named())
      .pipe(webpack(require('./webpack.config.js')))
      .pipe(gulp.dest('./build'));
  });
});

gulp.task('testBundle', function() {
  gulp.src('./test/posts.js')
    .pipe(webpack(require('./webpack.config.js')))
    .pipe(gulp.dest('./build'));
});

posts.js

import expect from 'expect'
import { post, posts, addPost } from '../app/js/blog'
import { createStore } from 'redux'

describe('Blog', () => {

  describe('posts', () => {

    it('should be able to create a post', () => {
      let store = createStore(posts);
      store.dispatch(addPost('First Post', 'Blah blah blah'))
      let blah = { id: 'First Post', content: 'Blah blah blah'}
      expect(store.getState()).toEqual(blah)
    });

    it('should be able to create multiple posts', () => {
      let store2 = createStore(posts);
      store2.dispatch(addPost('Second Post', 'Shh'))
      let expectedState1 = { id: 'Second Post', content: 'Shh' }
      expect(store2.getState()).toEqual(expectedState1)

      store2.dispatch(addPost('Third Post', 'Whatever'))
      let expectedState2 = { id: 'Third Post', content: 'Whatever'}
      expect(store2.getState()).toEqual(expectedState2)
    })
  });
});

最终,我希望分别在./build/blog.bundle.js./build/posts.bundle.js找到./app/js/blog.js./test/posts.js的已编译代码。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:10)

我的 webpack.config.js gulpfile.js 存在一些问题。显然,pathoutput对象中的webpack.config.js属性与gulp.dest('./build')冲突。我还重新格式化了配置文件中的一些内容以反映一个有效的内容。下面是应该工作的代码。希望这有助于其他人尝试完成同样的事情。

我已经开始使用webpack为app和test入口点生成单独的bundle文件。我还获得了每个创建的包的源图。现在我可以在ES6中编写测试和应用程序代码,并在WebStorm中使用Mocha运行它们!

gulpfile.js

var gulp = require('gulp');
var webpack = require('webpack-stream');
var watch = require('gulp-watch');
var named = require('vinyl-named');


gulp.task('default', function() {
  watch(['./app/**/*.js', './test/*.js'], function() {
    return gulp.src(['./app/js/blog.js', './test/posts.js'])
      .pipe(named())
      .pipe(webpack(require('./webpack.config.js')))
      .pipe(gulp.dest('./build'));
  });
});

gulp.task('webpack', function() {
  return gulp.src(['./app/js/blog.js', './test/posts.js'])
    .pipe(named())
    .pipe(webpack(require('./webpack.config.js')))
    .pipe(gulp.dest('./build'));
});

<强> webpack.config.js

var path = require('path');
var babel = require('babel-loader');

module.exports = {
  entry: {
    app: './app/js/entry.js',
    test: './test/posts.js'
  },
  output: {
    filename: '[name].bundle.js',
    sourceMapFilename: '[name].bundle.map'
  },
  devtool: '#source-map',
  module: {
    loaders: [
      {
        loader: 'babel',
        test: /\.jsx?$/,
        exclude: /(node_modules|bower_components)/,
        query: {
          presets: ['react', 'es2015']
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  resolve: {
    root: path.resolve('./app'),
    extensions: ['', '.js']
  }
};

<强> entry.js

import { posts } from './blog'

import { createStore } from 'redux'

createStore(posts)

<强> blog.js

const posts = (state = [], action) => {
  switch (action.type) {
    case 'ADD_POST':
      return post(undefined, action)
    default:
      return state
  }
}

const post = (state = {}, action) => {
  switch (action.type) {
    case 'ADD_POST':
      return { id: action.name, content: action.content }
  }
}

// action creator
const addPost = (name, content) => {
  return {
    type: 'ADD_POST',
    name,
    content
  }
}

export { posts, post, addPost }