如何等待频道活动中的间歇触发某些内容?

时间:2016-03-14 05:01:04

标签: go debouncing

我有一个通道会收到一连串的写入信息。我想等到通道上的一连串发送完成后再触发一个动作。

我查看了这个gist,但是,如果缓冲区中有数据,它将每隔interval发送一次输出:

func debounceChannel(interval time.Duration, output chan int) chan int {
  input := make(chan int)

  go func() {
    var buffer int
    var ok bool

    // We do not start waiting for interval until called at least once
    buffer, ok = <-input 
    // If channel closed exit, we could also close output
    if !ok {
      return
    }

    // We start waiting for an interval
    for {
      select {
      case buffer, ok = <-input:
        // If channel closed exit, we could also close output
        if !ok {
          return
        }

      case <-time.After(interval):
        // Interval has passed and we have data, so send it
        output <- buffer
        // Wait for data again before starting waiting for an interval
        buffer, ok = <-input
        if !ok {
          return
        }
        // If channel is not closed we have more data and start waiting for interval
      }
    }
  }()

  return input
}

在我的情况下,我想等到在触发或发送输出之前,该突发的输入通道上不再有任何数据被发送。

我如何实现这一目标?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

听起来你需要在goroutines之间进行同步,也许是沿着这条线。

func main() {

        // Create a channel for our input
        input := make(chan int, 1)
        // Create another for synchronization between main and forked goroutines
        done := make(chan bool)

        go func() {
                // block-wait for received value
                <-input

                // do some more things here

                // when done, send signal to the main goroutine
                done <- true
        }()

        // Do something while wait for the forked goroutine

        // this block until `<-done`
        <-done
        close(mychan)
}

这个post解释了使用频道和同步组的同步。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

这是我最终实施的辩护人:

func Debounce(lull time.Duration, in chan struct{}, out chan struct{}) {

    go func() {

        var last int64 = 0

        for {
            select {
            case <-in:
                last = time.Now().Unix()

            case <-time.Tick(lull):
                if last != 0 && time.Now().Unix() >= last+int64(lull.Seconds()) {
                    last = 0
                    out <- struct{}{}
                }
            }
        }
    }()
}

这需要一个暂停时间,即如果我们没有收到输入的持续时间,那么我们假设数据突发中断。有2个通道,1个输入和1个输出。数据突发到达输入端,对于每个突发,我们在突发结束时写入输出通道。

实施非常简单。我只是在每次从输入通道收到时存储当前的unix时间戳。然后,我有一个滴答作响的持续时间。所有这一切都是检查我们是否超过了最后一次爆发的等待时间。如果是,则将last重置为0,以便在输出通道上发出事件。

这里有一些代码使用去抖功能,间隔时间为2秒,在输入通道上发送随机突发:

func main() {

    out := make(chan struct{})
    in := make(chan struct{})

    Debounce(2*time.Second, in, out)

    // Generating bursts of input data
    go func(in chan struct{}) {

        for {
            select {
            case <-time.Tick(1 * time.Second):
                in <- struct{}{}

                fmt.Println("Sending!")

                shouldSleep := rand.Intn(2)
                if shouldSleep == 1 {
                    time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
                }
            }
        }
    }(in)

    // Listening for output events
    go func(out chan struct{}) {

        for _ = range out {
            fmt.Println("Got an event!")
        }
    }(out)

    // Do not let main terminate.
    done := make(chan struct{})
    <-done
}