我目前正在将项目从Spring框架4.1.9升级到4.2.4，但我遇到了一个有问题的问题。
升级后，会发生以下异常：
* ERROR 09:51:34,033 Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener@4ef7145f] to prepare test instance [org.hisp.dhis.attribute.AttributeServiceTest@1611ce1c] (TestContextManager.java [main])
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext
at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:124)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:83)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:117)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:83)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:228)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:230)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:249)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:89)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:193)
at org.junit.runners.Suite.runChild(Suite.java:128)
at org.junit.runners.Suite.runChild(Suite.java:27)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:115)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junitcore.JUnitCoreWrapper.createRequestAndRun(JUnitCoreWrapper.java:108)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junitcore.JUnitCoreWrapper.executeEager(JUnitCoreWrapper.java:78)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junitcore.JUnitCoreWrapper.execute(JUnitCoreWrapper.java:54)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junitcore.JUnitCoreProvider.invoke(JUnitCoreProvider.java:144)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:203)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:155)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:103)
Caused by: com.google.common.util.concurrent.UncheckedExecutionException: org.hibernate.HibernateException: Could not obtain transaction-synchronized Session for current thread
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$Segment.get(LocalCache.java:2207)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache.get(LocalCache.java:3953)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$LocalManualCache.get(LocalCache.java:4790)
at org.hisp.dhis.setting.DefaultSystemSettingManager.getSystemSetting(DefaultSystemSettingManager.java:169)
at org.hisp.dhis.sms.config.DefaultSmsConfigurationManager.getSmsConfiguration(DefaultSmsConfigurationManager.java:103)
at org.hisp.dhis.sms.config.DefaultSmsConfigurationManager.initializeSmsConfigurables(DefaultSmsConfigurationManager.java:66)
at org.hisp.dhis.sms.config.DefaultSmsConfigurationManager.onApplicationEvent(DefaultSmsConfigurationManager.java:201)
at org.hisp.dhis.sms.config.DefaultSmsConfigurationManager.onApplicationEvent(DefaultSmsConfigurationManager.java:48)
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:163)
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:136)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.publishEvent(AbstractApplicationContext.java:381)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.publishEvent(AbstractApplicationContext.java:335)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishRefresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:855)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:541)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:125)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:60)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.delegateLoading(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:109)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:261)
at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98)
at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:116)
... 36 more
Caused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: Could not obtain transaction-synchronized Session for current thread
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.SpringSessionContext.currentSession(SpringSessionContext.java:134)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.getCurrentSession(SessionFactoryImpl.java:993)
at org.hisp.dhis.hibernate.HibernateGenericStore.getClazzCriteria(HibernateGenericStore.java:251)
at org.hisp.dhis.hibernate.HibernateGenericStore.getCriteria(HibernateGenericStore.java:195)
at org.hisp.dhis.hibernate.HibernateGenericStore.getCriteria(HibernateGenericStore.java:263)
at org.hisp.dhis.setting.hibernate.HibernateSystemSettingStore.getByName(HibernateSystemSettingStore.java:45)
at org.hisp.dhis.setting.DefaultSystemSettingManager.getSystemSettingOptional(DefaultSystemSettingManager.java:188)
at org.hisp.dhis.setting.DefaultSystemSettingManager.lambda$getSystemSetting$1(DefaultSystemSettingManager.java:170)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$LocalManualCache$1.load(LocalCache.java:4793)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$LoadingValueReference.loadFuture(LocalCache.java:3542)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$Segment.loadSync(LocalCache.java:2323)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$Segment.lockedGetOrLoad(LocalCache.java:2286)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$Segment.get(LocalCache.java:2201)
... 55 more
这只是异常发生的一个版本。在我尝试解决它的过程中，异常会在不同的地方发生。
毋庸置疑，在升级之前，一切都运转良好。
让你知道我已经做了什么（都失败了）：
我们也在使用Hibernate 4.2.2。
这是一个很大的项目，因此要知道哪些代码与帖子相关以及解决此问题可能需要哪些信息并不容易，因此如果需要，我可以发布更多信息。
希望有人能告诉我4.2版本中可能导致此问题的变化。任何想法和帮助都很受欢迎！
编辑：根据请求添加了hibernate / transactions的配置/ bean：
<!-- Transactions -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<!-- Configuration -->
<bean id="cacheManager" class="org.hisp.dhis.cache.DefaultHibernateCacheManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<bean id="dbmsManager" class="org.hisp.dhis.dbms.HibernateDbmsManager">
<property name="jdbcTemplate" ref="jdbcTemplate" />
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
<property name="cacheManager" ref="cacheManager" />
</bean>
<bean id="hibernateConfigurationProvider" class="org.hisp.dhis.hibernate.DefaultHibernateConfigurationProvider">
<property name="configurationProvider" ref="dhisConfigurationProvider" />
</bean>
<bean id="hibernateMappingDirectoryLocations" class="org.hisp.dhis.hibernate.HibernateMappingDirectoryLocationsFactoryBean">
<property name="hibernateConfigurationProvider" ref="hibernateConfigurationProvider" />
</bean>
<bean id="hibernateMappingJarLocations" class="org.hisp.dhis.hibernate.HibernateMappingJarLocationsFactoryBean">
<property name="hibernateConfigurationProvider" ref="hibernateConfigurationProvider" />
</bean>
<bean id="hibernateProperties" class="org.hisp.dhis.hibernate.HibernatePropertiesFactoryBean">
<property name="hibernateConfigurationProvider" ref="hibernateConfigurationProvider" />
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="hibernateProperties" ref="hibernateProperties" />
<property name="mappingJarLocations" ref="hibernateMappingJarLocations" />
<property name="mappingDirectoryLocations" ref="hibernateMappingDirectoryLocations" />
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClass" ref="driverClass" />
<property name="jdbcUrl" ref="url" />
<property name="user" ref="username" />
<property name="password" ref="password" />
<property name="maxPoolSize" ref="maxPoolSize" />
<property name="acquireIncrement" value="6" />
<property name="maxIdleTime" value="7200" />
</bean>
<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="fetchSize" value="1000" />
</bean>
<bean id="driverClass" class="org.hisp.dhis.hibernate.ConnectionPropertyFactoryBean">
<property name="hibernateConfigurationProvider" ref="hibernateConfigurationProvider" />
<property name="hibernateProperty" value="hibernate.connection.driver_class" />
</bean>
<bean id="url" class="org.hisp.dhis.hibernate.ConnectionPropertyFactoryBean">
<property name="hibernateConfigurationProvider" ref="hibernateConfigurationProvider" />
<property name="hibernateProperty" value="hibernate.connection.url" />
</bean>
<bean id="username" class="org.hisp.dhis.hibernate.ConnectionPropertyFactoryBean">
<property name="hibernateConfigurationProvider" ref="hibernateConfigurationProvider" />
<property name="hibernateProperty" value="hibernate.connection.username" />
</bean>
<bean id="password" class="org.hisp.dhis.hibernate.ConnectionPropertyFactoryBean">
<property name="hibernateConfigurationProvider" ref="hibernateConfigurationProvider" />
<property name="hibernateProperty" value="hibernate.connection.password" />
</bean>
<bean id="maxPoolSize" class="org.hisp.dhis.hibernate.ConnectionPropertyFactoryBean">
<property name="hibernateConfigurationProvider" ref="hibernateConfigurationProvider" />
<property name="hibernateProperty" value="hibernate.c3p0.max_size" />
<property name="defaultValue" value="40" />
</bean>