Question

使用vim搜索模式，如何设置vim将光标移动到另一个指定字符左边两个空格的字符？例如，在＆＃39; =＆＃39;之前的字符有两个空格。登录。

Answer 1

您可以将偏移传递给搜索模式

/{pattern}/{offset}

对于这种情况（=之前的两个字符），你想要

/=/b-2

匹配=符号，然后在匹配开始前将光标放两个字符（/=/s-2 s for start也可以使用）

查看:h search-offset（复制如下）

                                        search-offset {offset}
These commands search for the specified pattern.  With "/" and "?" an
additional offset may be given.  There are two types of offsets: line offsets
and character offsets.  {the character offsets are not in Vi}

The offset gives the cursor position relative to the found match:
    [num]       [num] lines downwards, in column 1
    +[num]      [num] lines downwards, in column 1
    -[num]      [num] lines upwards, in column 1
    e[+num]     [num] characters to the right of the end of the match
    e[-num]     [num] characters to the left of the end of the match
    s[+num]     [num] characters to the right of the start of the match
    s[-num]     [num] characters to the left of the start of the match
    b[+num]     [num] identical to s[+num] above (mnemonic: begin)
    b[-num]     [num] identical to s[-num] above (mnemonic: begin)
    ;{pattern}  perform another search, see //;

If a '-' or '+' is given but [num] is omitted, a count of one will be used.
When including an offset with 'e', the search becomes inclusive (the
character the cursor lands on is included in operations).

Answer 2

如果您处于正常模式，则可以使用此模式：

/..=/

。指任何字符

请注意，以下情况不包含在模式中，因为“ = ”之前没有足够的字符。

| =

| =

。（点）我指的是任何字符，并且 | 是起始行的限制。

Vim：将光标移动到另一个前两个空格的字符

2 个答案: