我有2个组件。项目容器和项目设置面板(稍后会有更多项目设置面板)。
我在面板内部有一个开关,呼叫" switchSubmit"更新状态然后调用" handleSubmit"函数,其中包含一个动作,根据切换按钮的值更新磁通存储,我正在设置状态但它似乎总是在我的动作被调用时选择的先前值。
我已经读过setState不是同步的,我已经看过一些例子,但是我们不知道如何应用正确的调用和函数来设置状态,并且在调用时可以使用更新后的状态。我写这个特定代码的行动。
这是我的代码:
var React = require('react/addons');
var Actions = require('../../Actions');
var ConfigurationStore = require('../../stores/Configuration');
var Controller = React.createClass({
getInitialState: function () {
ConfigurationStore.reset();
Actions.getConfigurationSettings();
return this.getStateFromStores();
},
getStateFromStores: function () {
return {
configuration: ConfigurationStore.getState()
};
},
componentDidMount: function () {
ConfigurationStore.addChangeListener(this.onStoreChange);
},
componentWillUnmount: function () {
ConfigurationStore.removeChangeListener(this.onStoreChange);
},
onStoreChange: function () {
this.setState(this.getStateFromStores());
},
render: function () {
return (
<section className="section-settings container">
<h1 className="page-header">Projects</h1>
<div className="row">
<div className="col-sm-12">
<div className="row">
<div className="col-sm-3">
</div>
<div className="col-sm-9">
<h2>Project Settings</h2>
<hr />
<ProjectContainer data={this.state.configuration} />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
);
}
});
var ProjectContainer = React.createClass({
getInitialState: function () {
return {
active: false
};
},
componentWillReceiveProps: function (nextProps) {
this.setState({
active: nextProps.data.active
});
},
render: function () {
return (
<div>
<ProjectPanel data={this.props.data}></ProjectPanel>
</div>
);
}
});
var ProjectPanel = React.createClass({
getInitialState: function () {
return {
active: false
};
},
componentWillReceiveProps: function (nextProps) {
this.setState({
active: nextProps.data.active
});
},
handleSubmit: function () {
Actions.updateConfigurationSettings({
active: this.state.active
});
},
switchSubmit: function(event) {
event.stopPropagation();
this.setState({
active: event.currentTarget.checked
});
this.handleSubmit();
},
render: function() {
var formElements = (
<fieldset>
<SwitchButton
name="switch-1"
onChange={this.switchSubmit}
checked={this.props.active}
/>
</fieldset>
);
}
return (
<div className="project-holder">
<div className="project-config">
<form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
{formElements}
</form>
</div>
</div>
);
}
});
非常感谢任何帮助!
答案 0 :(得分:1)
要直接回答您的问题,setState
接受一个回调,可以用来推迟代码,直到渲染完成。但是,您不需要在场景中使用它。
我在您的代码中看到的问题是,您对“活动”状态有多个真实来源。
我已更新您的代码以解决该问题:
var React = require('react/addons');
var Actions = require('../../Actions');
var ConfigurationStore = require('../../stores/Configuration');
var Controller = React.createClass({
getInitialState: function () {
ConfigurationStore.reset();
Actions.getConfigurationSettings();
return this.getStateFromStores();
},
getStateFromStores: function () {
return {
configuration: ConfigurationStore.getState()
};
},
componentDidMount: function () {
ConfigurationStore.addChangeListener(this.onStoreChange);
},
componentWillUnmount: function () {
ConfigurationStore.removeChangeListener(this.onStoreChange);
},
onStoreChange: function () {
this.setState(this.getStateFromStores());
},
render: function () {
return (
<section className="section-settings container">
<h1 className="page-header">Projects</h1>
<div className="row">
<div className="col-sm-12">
<div className="row">
<div className="col-sm-3">
</div>
<div className="col-sm-9">
<h2>Project Settings</h2>
<hr />
<ProjectContainer data={this.state.configuration} />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
);
}
});
var ProjectContainer = React.createClass({
render: function () {
return (
<div>
<ProjectPanel data={this.props.data}></ProjectPanel>
</div>
);
}
});
var ProjectPanel = React.createClass({
handleSubmit: function () {
// Do something interesting on submit.
},
switchSubmit: function(event) {
event.stopPropagation();
Actions.updateConfigurationSettings({
active: event.target.checked
});
},
render: function() {
var formElements = (
<fieldset>
<SwitchButton
name="switch-1"
onChange={this.switchSubmit}
checked={this.props.data.active}
/>
</fieldset>
);
}
return (
<div className="project-holder">
<div className="project-config">
<form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
{formElements}
</form>
</div>
</div>
);
}
});
无需在ProjectContainer
或ProjectPanel
中保留本地状态。 “活跃”状态通过道具流向这些组件。
我没有在你的handleSubmit
按钮中添加任何代码,因为我觉得你原来的东西没有意义。您只需要在提交时运行您想要的任何代码。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
this.setState
允许回调函数,如果您需要在状态完全更改后执行某些操作。
语法应如下所示:
switchSubmit: function(event) {
event.stopPropagation();
this.setState({
active: event.currentTarget.checked
}, this.handleSubmit);
},