从应用程序安装文件夹的子文件夹中读取文件

时间:2016-02-16 08:23:07

标签: c# win-universal-app file-handling

我必须从.txt文件中读取文本内容,此文件位于app安装文件夹中,在子文件夹中,根据Microsoft docs,我这样做:

 private async void readMyFile()
    {
        // Get the app's installation folder.
        StorageFolder appFolder = Windows.ApplicationModel.Package.Current.InstalledLocation;

        // Get a file from a subfolder of the current folder by providing a relative path.
        string txtFileName = @"\myfolder\myfile.txt";

        try
        {
            //here my file exists and I get file path
            StorageFile txtfile = await appFolder.GetFileAsync(txtFileName);
            Debug.WriteLine("ok file found: " + txtfile.Path);

            //here I get the error
            string text = await FileIO.ReadTextAsync(txtfile);
            Debug.WriteLine("Txt is: " + text);
        }
        catch (FileNotFoundException ex)
        {
        }

    }

错误是:

    Exception thrown: 'System.IO.FileNotFoundException' in mscorlib.ni.dll
exception file not found: System.IO.FileNotFoundException: The filename, directory name, or volume label syntax is incorrect. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x8007007B)
   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter`1.GetResult()
   at Smadshop.MainPage.<testExistsFile>d__8.MoveNext()

必须注意的是,如果我使用没有子文件夹的文件,一切正常。

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

您可以使用URI

以其他方式执行此操作
using Windows.Storage;
StorageFile file = await StorageFile.GetFileFromApplicationUriAsync("ms-appx:///file.txt");

所以在你的情况下它将是:

StorageFile txtfile = await StorageFile.GetFileFromApplicationUriAsync(new Uri("ms-appx:///myfolder/myfile.txt"));

答案 1 :(得分:1)

@"\myfolder\myfile.txt";如果网络路径应为@"\\myfolder\myfile.txt";如果是本地文件则需要驱动器号,即@"c:\myfolder\myfile.txt";

但GetFileAsync的文档显示子文件夹中的文件为@"myfolder\myfile.txt"

当您使用不带子文件夹的文件名时,它将查找当前文件夹。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

我认为您需要使用:

string txtFileName = @".\myfolder\myfile.txt";

文件名中的点代表当前文件夹。如果您想使用相对路径指定,则@"\myfolder\myfile.txt"不正确。

答案 3 :(得分:0)

GetFileAsync将采用folder/fileName形式的相对路径。您也可以先获取文件夹而不是文件,或使用GetItemAsync

StorageFolder appFolder = Windows.ApplicationModel.Package.Current.InstalledLocation;
// Get a file from a subfolder of the current folder
// by providing a relative path.
string image = @"Assets\Logo.scale-100.png";
var logoImage = await appFolder.GetFileAsync(image);