一般来说jQuery和JavaScript都是新手。我在 http://jsbin.com/alibi3/2/ 上嘲笑了我的问题示例 - 下面有解释。
我有一个div,当用户滚动浏览页面上的某个点后,会被分配一个“固定”类,以便它跟随用户向下移动页面。这样就可以了。
问题是,div之上的内容可以切换为显示/隐藏 - 当显示时,固定类仍然被应用于它隐藏的那一点,所以它似乎'跳”。
如何告诉我的固定类添加函数上面的div已显示/隐藏,从而调整添加“固定”类的点?
感谢。
<div id="drawer">
<a href="#">Click here to toggle drawer</a>
<p id="drawercontents">Here is the stuff in the drawer; hidden by default.</p>
</div>
<div id="article">
blah, blah...
</div>
<div id="nav">
This should follow down the page once we scroll past the start of the article,
and 'stick' back in place when we are back at the top.
</div>
#article {
width: 400px;
float: left;
margin-right: 20px;
padding: 20px;
background: #eee;
}
#nav {
width: 200px;
float: left;
background: #ff0;
padding: 20px;
}
#drawer {
width: 660px;
padding: 20px;
color:#fff;
background: #000;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.fixed { position: fixed; left: 460px; top: 0px; }
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#drawercontents').hide();
$('#drawer a').click(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
$('#drawercontents').toggle('fast');
});
var top =$('#nav').offset().top - parseFloat($('#nav').css('marginTop').replace(/auto/, 0));
$(window).scroll(function () {
// what is the y position of the scroll?
var y = $(window).scrollTop();
// whether that's below the start of article?
if (y >= top) {
// if so, add the fixed class
$('#nav').addClass('fixed');
} else {
// otherwise, remove it
$('#nav').removeClass('fixed');
}
});
});
答案 0 :(得分:2)
每当你做一些修改“固定”div的基本位置的东西时,你需要重新快照它的基本位置。
例如,在您的演示代码中,重新测量toggle()
来电中的顶部
请参阅下面的修改后的代码,或在http://jsbin.com/alibi3/8处查看它。
var GblTop;
function GetVertOffset (srchStr)
{
GblTop = $(srchStr).offset().top - parseFloat($(srchStr).css('marginTop').replace(/auto/, 0));
}
$(document).ready(function ()
{
$('#drawercontents').hide();
$('#drawer a').click (function (e)
{
e.preventDefault();
$('#drawercontents').toggle('fast', function() {GetVertOffset ('#nav'); } );
});
GetVertOffset ('#nav'); //-- Sets GblTop
$(window).scroll (function ()
{
// what is the y position of the scroll?
var y = $(window).scrollTop();
// whether that's below the start of article?
if (y >= GblTop)
{
// if so, add the fixed class
$('#nav').addClass('fixed');
}
else
{
// otherwise, remove it
$('#nav').removeClass('fixed');
}
});
});
答案 1 :(得分:0)
自己想出来!如果其他人有同样的问题并遇到这个问题,这里是我修改后的代码和最好的(虽然是业余的)解释我做了什么:
JS:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#drawercontents').hide();
var top =$('#nav').offset().top - parseFloat($('#nav').css('marginTop').replace(/auto/, 0));
$('#drawer a').click(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
$('#drawercontents').toggle('fast', function() {
top =$('#nav').offset().top - parseFloat($('#nav').css('marginTop').replace(/auto/, 0));
});
});
$(window).scroll(function () {
// what is the y position of the scroll?
var y = $(window).scrollTop();
// whether that's below the start of article?
if (y >= top) {
// if so, add the fixed class
$('#nav').addClass('fixed');
} else {
// otherwise, remove it
$('#nav').removeClass('fixed');
}
});
});
HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script class="jsbin" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<meta charset=utf-8 />
<title>JS Bin</title>
<!--[if IE]>
<script src="http://html5shiv.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/html5.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
<style>
article, aside, figure, footer, header, hgroup,
menu, nav, section { display: block; }
body { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
#article { width: 400px; height: 1000px; float: left; margin-right: 20px; padding: 20px; background: #eee; }
#nav { width: 200px; float: left; background: #ff0; padding: 20px; }
#drawer { width: 660px; padding: 20px; color:#fff; background: #000; margin-bottom: 10px; }
.fixed { position: fixed; left: 460px; top: 0px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="drawer">
<a href="#">Click here to toggle drawer</a>
<p id="drawercontents">Here is the stuff in the drawer. It is hidden by default. When it is shown there is a problem with the nav jumping to the top of the page when we scroll.</p>
</div>
<div id="article">
<h2>This is a long article!</h2>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit pellentesque sed egestas id, iaculis ut erat. Praesent ut neque vel dolor lacinia eleifend at sit amet sem, etc etc</p>
<p>Div height has been set to 1000px to force scrolling without adding too much filler text</p>
</div> <!-- end article -->
<div id="nav">
This should follow down the page once we scroll past the start of the article, and 'stick' back in place when we are back at the top.
</div>
</body>
</html>
JS Bin上的工作示例 - http://jsbin.com/alibi3/9
top
被设置为全局变量,因此可以在函数之间使用它。首先,它是在文档加载时设置的,然后每当运行抽屉切换功能$('#drawer a').click(function(e)
时重新定义它。
现在,每当运行$(window).scroll
时,它都具有正确的值top
,并且行为与我想要的一样。