如何使用回形针缩略图多页pdf

时间:2010-08-16 18:45:09

标签: ruby-on-rails pdf paperclip

我想让Paperclip为上传的多页PDF文件的每一页创建2个缩略图。

我正在运行Paperclip 2.3.1.1并在我的资产模型中使用它:

    has_attached_file :asset,
                  :styles => { :medium => "800x600>", :thumb => "100x100>" }

所以,当我上传一个3页的pdf文件时,我希望这会每页创建2个大拇指(一个在800x600,一个小图像在100x100)。相反,我创建了3个文件夹(拇指,中等,原始) - 原始文件夹包含origianl pdf文件,而拇指和媒体各包含一个pdf,只有pdf的第一页所有像素化。

我需要做些什么才能让回形针为pdf的每一页创建2个拇指?理想情况下,我想像这样每页一个图像(创建6个图像):


资产/ 1 /中/文件0.png

资产/ 1 /中/文件1.png

资产/ 1 /中/文件2.png

资产/ 1 /拇指/文件0.png

资产/ 1 /拇指/文件1.png

资产/ 1 /拇指/文件2.png

有谁知道怎么做?我需要定制处理器吗?如果是这样,那么处理器会是什么样子?

感谢。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:9)

这是我如何实施类似的任务。

文件模型:

class Document < ActiveRecord::Base

  has_many :pages, :dependent => :destroy

  has_attached_file :asset

  after_asset_post_process :make_pages

  private

  def make_pages
    if valid?
      Paperclip.run('convert', "-quality #{Page::QUALITY} -density #{Page::DENSITY} #{asset.queued_for_write[:original].path} #{asset.queued_for_write[:original].path}%d.png")
      images = Dir.glob("#{asset.queued_for_write[:original].path}*.png").sort_by do |line|
        line.match(/(\d+)\.png$/)[1].to_i
      end

      images.each do |page_image|
        pages.build(:asset => File.open(page_image))
      end
      FileUtils.rm images
    end
  end
end

页面模型:

class Page < ActiveRecord::Base

  belongs_to :document

  has_attached_file :asset

  QUALITY = 100
  DENSITY = '80x80'

end

答案 1 :(得分:3)

我有一个半工作的解决方案...但它不是很优雅。我真的想提出一些更好的东西,但无论如何我认为我会分享。

我首先定义了一堆新的样式,每个页面都有一个...我希望能够处理多少页面。 (愚蠢,我知道,但我不知道如何访问Paperclip中的路径插值,以便每个页面都在存储中正确保存/删除,除非每个图像都有一个独特的样式)

{ ...
:page_0 =>    {:geometry=>'800[0]',   :format=>:png, :processors=>[:multipage_thumbnail]},
:page_1 =>    {:geometry=>'800[1]',   :format=>:png, :processors=>[:multipage_thumbnail]},
:page_2 =>    {:geometry=>'800[2]',   :format=>:png, :processors=>[:multipage_thumbnail]},
:page_3 =>    {:geometry=>'800[3]',   :format=>:png, :processors=>[:multipage_thumbnail]},
:page_4 =>    {:geometry=>'800[4]',   :format=>:png, :processors=>[:multipage_thumbnail]},
:page_5 =>    {:geometry=>'800[5]',   :format=>:png, :processors=>[:multipage_thumbnail]},
}

然后......我有一个自定义处理器,它是Thumbnail处理器的子类,带有一些额外的逻辑,用于使用正确的页面#运行convert命令。

module Paperclip
  # Handles thumbnailing images that are uploaded.
  class MultipageThumbnail < Thumbnail

    # Creates a Thumbnail object set to work on the +file+ given. It
    # will attempt to transform the image into one defined by +target_geometry+
    # which is a "WxH"-style string. +format+ will be inferred from the +file+
    # unless specified. Thumbnail creation will raise no errors unless
    # +whiny+ is true (which it is, by default. If +convert_options+ is
    # set, the options will be appended to the convert command upon image conversion
    def initialize file, options = {}, attachment = nil
      @page = options[:geometry].match(/\[(\d+)\]/)[1] rescue 0
      @page ||= 0
      options[:geometry] = options[:geometry].sub(/\[\d+\]/, '')
      super
    end

    # Performs the conversion of the +file+ into a thumbnail. Returns the Tempfile
    # that contains the new image.
    def make
      return nil if @page >= page_count

      src = @file
      dst = Tempfile.new([@basename, @format].compact.join("."))
      dst.binmode

      begin
        options = [
          source_file_options,
          "#{ File.expand_path(src.path) }[#{@page}]",
          transformation_command,
          convert_options,
          "#{ File.expand_path(dst.path) }"
        ].flatten.compact

        success = Paperclip.run("convert", *options)
      rescue PaperclipCommandLineError => e
        raise PaperclipError, "There was an error processing the thumbnail for #{@basename}" if @whiny
      end

      dst
    end

    def page_count
      @page_count ||= begin
        files = Paperclip.run("identify", "#{@file.path}")
        files.split(/\n/).size
      rescue PaperclipCommandLineError
        1
      end
    end

  end
end