我是Android应用程序开发的初学者。现在我想在我的应用程序中设置通知警报。我有一些特定日期,我想在特定时间获得这些日期的通知。我该怎么做? 提前致谢
答案 0 :(得分:5)
使用在后台运行代码的类AlarmManager。将此代码放在主Activity:
中@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.your layout);
boolean alarm = (PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, new Intent("ALARM"), PendingIntent.FLAG_NO_CREATE) == null);
if(alarm){
Intent itAlarm = new Intent("ALARM");
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this,0,itAlarm,0);
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());
calendar.add(Calendar.SECOND, 3);
AlarmManager alarme = (AlarmManager) getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
alarme.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, calendar.getTimeInMillis(),60000, pendingIntent);
}
}
创建一个新类,控制它是否在通知的时刻。
public class BroadcastManager extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
try {
String yourDate = "04/01/2016";
String yourHour = "16:45:23";
Date d = new Date();
DateFormat date = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
DateFormat hour = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss");
if (date.equals(yourDate) && hour.equals(yourHour)){
Intent it = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
createNotification(context, it, "new mensage", "body!", "this is a mensage");
}
}catch (Exception e){
Log.i("date","error == "+e.getMessage());
}
}
public void createNotification(Context context, Intent intent, CharSequence ticker, CharSequence title, CharSequence descricao){
NotificationManager nm = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
PendingIntent p = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, intent, 0);
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context);
builder.setTicker(ticker);
builder.setContentTitle(title);
builder.setContentText(descricao);
builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.yourIcon);
builder.setContentIntent(p);
Notification n = builder.build();
//create the notification
n.vibrate = new long[]{150, 300, 150, 400};
n.flags = Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
nm.notify(R.drawable.yourIcon, n);
//create a vibration
try{
Uri som = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
Ringtone toque = RingtoneManager.getRingtone(context, som);
toque.play();
}
catch(Exception e){}
}
清单中的把这个:
<receiver
android:name="BroadcastManager"
android:label="BroadcastReceiverAux">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="ALARM" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
授予此权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"