是否有人使用Jasper Reports iReport成功连接到MS Access数据库？
我正在运行Windows XP并已下载North Wind .mdb示例文件。
有人可以提供有关如何连接到该文件并开始构建查询和报告的教程的步骤/配置文件粘贴或链接吗？
我在JDBC数据库连接向导中使用的信息：
<?xml version="1.0"?><!-- iReport connections -->
<iReportConnectionSet>
<iReportConnection name="Empty datasource" connectionClass="com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.connection.JREmptyDatasourceConnection">
<connectionParameter name="records"><![CDATA[1]]></connectionParameter>
</iReportConnection>
<iReportConnection name="accessdb" connectionClass="com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.connection.JDBCConnection">
<connectionParameter name="Password"><![CDATA[]]></connectionParameter>
<connectionParameter name="JDBCDriver"><![CDATA[com.ms.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver]]></connectionParameter>
<connectionParameter name="ServerAddress"><![CDATA[C:\nwind\nwind.mdb]]></connectionParameter>
<connectionParameter name="SavePassword"><![CDATA[false]]></connectionParameter>
<connectionParameter name="Database"><![CDATA[nwind]]></connectionParameter>
<connectionParameter name="Url"><![CDATA[jdbc:odbc:nwind]]></connectionParameter>
<connectionParameter name="Username"><![CDATA[]]></connectionParameter>
</iReportConnection>
</iReportConnectionSet>
以下是我不断收到的错误：
Exception
Message:
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.ms.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver
Level:
SEVERE
Stack Trace:
com.ms.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.connection.JDBCConnection.loadDriver(JDBCConnection.java:63)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.connection.JDBCConnection.getConnection(JDBCConnection.java:126)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.connection.JDBCConnection.test(JDBCConnection.java:447)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.connection.gui.ConnectionDialog.jButtonTestActionPerformed(ConnectionDialog.java:335)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.connection.gui.ConnectionDialog.access$300(ConnectionDialog.java:43)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.connection.gui.ConnectionDialog$4.actionPerformed(ConnectionDialog.java:290)
javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:1849)
javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2169)
javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(DefaultButtonModel.java:420)
javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(DefaultButtonModel.java:258)
javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener.mouseReleased(BasicButtonListener.java:236)
java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:5488)
javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3126)
java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:5253)
java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:1966)
java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:3955)
java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2024)
java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:3803)
java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4212)
java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:3892)
java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:3822)
java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2010)
java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:1778)
java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:3803)
java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:463)
org.netbeans.core.TimableEventQueue.dispatchEvent(TimableEventQueue.java:104)
java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:242)
java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:163)
java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:153)
java.awt.Dialog$1.run(Dialog.java:517)
java.awt.Dialog$2.run(Dialog.java:545)
java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
java.awt.Dialog.show(Dialog.java:543)
java.awt.Component.show(Component.java:1300)
java.awt.Component.setVisible(Component.java:1253)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.wizards.ConnectionSelectionVisualPanel.jButton1ActionPerformed(ConnectionSelectionVisualPanel.java:310)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.wizards.ConnectionSelectionVisualPanel.access$400(ConnectionSelectionVisualPanel.java:41)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.wizards.ConnectionSelectionVisualPanel$6.actionPerformed(ConnectionSelectionVisualPanel.java:218)
javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:1849)
javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2169)
javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(DefaultButtonModel.java:420)
javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(DefaultButtonModel.java:258)
javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener.mouseReleased(BasicButtonListener.java:236)
java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:5488)
javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3126)
java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:5253)
java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:1966)
java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:3955)
java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2024)
java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:3803)
java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4212)
java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:3892)
java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:3822)
java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2010)
java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:1778)
java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:3803)
java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:463)
org.netbeans.core.TimableEventQueue.dispatchEvent(TimableEventQueue.java:104)
java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:242)
java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:163)
java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:153)
java.awt.Dialog$1.run(Dialog.java:517)
java.awt.Dialog$2.run(Dialog.java:545)
java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
java.awt.Dialog.show(Dialog.java:543)
org.netbeans.core.windows.services.NbPresenter.superShow(NbPresenter.java:867)
org.netbeans.core.windows.services.NbPresenter.doShow(NbPresenter.java:901)
org.netbeans.core.windows.services.NbPresenter.run(NbPresenter.java:889)
org.netbeans.core.windows.services.NbPresenter.run(NbPresenter.java:109)
org.openide.util.Mutex.doEventAccess(Mutex.java:1355)
org.openide.util.Mutex.readAccess(Mutex.java:268)
org.netbeans.core.windows.services.NbPresenter.show(NbPresenter.java:874)
java.awt.Component.show(Component.java:1300)
java.awt.Component.setVisible(Component.java:1253)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.templates.TemplatesFrame.runTemplateWizard(TemplatesFrame.java:470)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.templates.ReportTemplateItemAction.performAction(ReportTemplateItemAction.java:50)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.templates.TemplatesFrame.jButtonLaunchWizardActionPerformed(TemplatesFrame.java:328)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.templates.TemplatesFrame.access$700(TemplatesFrame.java:55)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.templates.TemplatesFrame$10.actionPerformed(TemplatesFrame.java:244)
javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:1849)
javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2169)
javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(DefaultButtonModel.java:420)
javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(DefaultButtonModel.java:258)
javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener.mouseReleased(BasicButtonListener.java:236)
java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:5488)
javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3126)
java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:5253)
java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:1966)
java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:3955)
java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2024)
java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:3803)
java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4212)
java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:3892)
java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:3822)
java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2010)
java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:1778)
java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:3803)
java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:463)
org.netbeans.core.TimableEventQueue.dispatchEvent(TimableEventQueue.java:104)
java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:242)
java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:163)
java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:153)
java.awt.Dialog$1.run(Dialog.java:517)
java.awt.Dialog$2.run(Dialog.java:545)
java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
java.awt.Dialog.show(Dialog.java:543)
java.awt.Component.show(Component.java:1300)
java.awt.Component.setVisible(Component.java:1253)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.templates.TemplatesFrame.setVisible(TemplatesFrame.java:582)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.welcome.QuickStartPanel.jButton2ActionPerformed(QuickStartPanel.java:331)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.welcome.QuickStartPanel.access$500(QuickStartPanel.java:50)
com.jaspersoft.ireport.designer.welcome.QuickStartPanel$4.actionPerformed(QuickStartPanel.java:167)
javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:1849)
javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2169)
javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(DefaultButtonModel.java:420)
javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(DefaultButtonModel.java:258)
javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener.mouseReleased(BasicButtonListener.java:236)
java.awt.AWTEventMulticaster.mouseReleased(AWTEventMulticaster.java:231)
java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:5488)
javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3126)
java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:5253)
java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:1966)
java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:3955)
java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2024)
java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:3803)
java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4212)
java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:3892)
java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:3822)
java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2010)
java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:1778)
java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:3803)
java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:463)
org.netbeans.core.TimableEventQueue.dispatchEvent(TimableEventQueue.java:104)
java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:242)
java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:163)
java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:157)
java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:149)
java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:110)
答案 0 :(得分：3)
可能的解决方案感谢贾斯珀论坛上的人 http://jasperforge.org/plugins/espforum/view.php?group_id=83&forumid=101&topicid=73202
I had to setup a a DSN for Access database
To do this I went through these steps
1. Goto start and control panel. Select administrative tools.
2. In that select DataSources (ODBC).
3. Click on the right side pane. click Add button
4. I selected Microsoft Access Driver [*mdb]
5. click finish
6. Goto select and find the databse name on the drive. Select the location. (Here you are finding the database file you want)
7. Once you have found the file ,click on Configure Button . Click on
SELECT and browse to the database you want to connect(generally a *mdb , * accdb.)You can add/change username and password to the database .As it is mandatory at times for iReport .
8. Leave system database has none
9. Put a name in the Datasource call it what ever you want
10. go to right panel and click okay
11. Find the Dsn name added to the list. (Just to make sure its there)
Now we set that up we now setup Ireporting
1. Open it up
2. Click data on the top menu its next to Format
3. click Connections/ Datasources
4. Click New button on the right panel
5. Select Database JDBC connection
6 .Click next
7. Name : Type a name in call it what ever you want
8. JDBC Driver: sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver
9. JDBC URL: jdbc:odbc:???????
10. In the question marks you put the name you called the datasource on step 9 on how to setup setup a a DSN for Access database
11. Server address: leave blank
12. Database: leave blank
13. Database: leave blank
14. Username: leave blank
15. Password: leave blank
16. Test it make sure it connects okay
17. Click Save
18. Select the datasource you have just done and click set as default
答案 1 :(得分：1)
仅供参考 - 对于在Windows 64位计算机上出现“指定的DSN包含驱动程序和应用程序之间的体系结构不匹配”的错误的未来读者，您需要删除ODBC连接，然后打开32位版本的ODBC管理对话框以重新创建它。在Win7上，这是c：\ windows \ sysWOW64 \ odbcad32.exe
有关详细信息，请参阅Microsoft的此页面http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms712362%28v=vs.85%29.aspx