Question

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

void long_fctrl(int num[], int f_num) // Function for Factorial
   {
    --f_num; // Decrement Number to multiply with Factorial Number. 
    int i = 0, pow = 0, x, j, len = 0, k = 0;
    while(f_num > 1) // Loop for Factorial Number
    {
      i = 0;
          do { // Loop to Multiply Two Array Number
            x = (num[i]*f_num) + pow;
            num[i] = x%10;
            pow = x/10;
            ++i;
         }while((pow!=0) || (x == 0));
       --f_num;
      if(k == 0) //Condition to Find the Length of Factorial Number in array
      {
          len = i;
          k = 1;
      }
      if(i > len)// Condition for factorial array Length
        len = i;
    }
     cout << "Your Number : \n";
     for(j = len-1; j >= 0; --j) // Loop for Output of Factorial Number..
        cout << num[j];
}

int main()
{
    cout << "Enter Number (1 - 100) : ";
    int num, temp;
    cin >> num;// num is the number of which we have to calculate Factorial.
    if(num > 0 && num <= 100)
    {
        int fctrl[200] = {0};
        int i;
        temp = num;// Temp initialize to Factorial Number..
        for(i = 0; temp!= 0; ++i,temp/=10) 
        {
             fctrl[i] = temp%10;
        } // Loop to insert user entered Number in Factorial Array...
        long_fctrl(fctrl, num);  //Giving Factorial Number in Array and also
                                 //in the integer form to the Function 
    }
    return 0;
}

程序是计算因子，范围为1到100 ..
通过输入小于6的数字，它给出了正确的输出
输入： 5
输出 120
但对于其他数字，它给出了错误的输出
输入： 9
输出 8080
预期输出 362880
我无法找到我的逻辑错误...................
如果你能找到任何错误，请告诉我.......
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Answer 1

你条件结束你的乘法循环（while((pow!=0) || (x == 0))）是错误的。此循环需要运行，直到i> = len，和 pow！= 0.

在9的情况下，你将获得

因为循环在24之后结束，因为pow == 0和x == 2; 5从以前遗留下来。

Answer 2

如果您正在使用C ++ IDE，例如（代码块）您应该调试程序并逐步检查出错的地方和位置。

C ++中程序显示的意外输出

2 个答案: