Question

我正在尝试将maven构建的jar复制到远程主机中的目录，而不是存储库。我在这里尝试了user1050755的答案Using Maven for deployment，它使用了maven-antrun-plugin，而且我也试过了wagon-ssh插件。以下是我的pom.xml

中的相关摘录

<build>
        <extensions>
            <extension>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.wagon</groupId>
                <artifactId>wagon-ssh</artifactId>
                <version>2.9</version>
            </extension>
        </extensions>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                <artifactId>wagon-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.0</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>xd</id>
                        <phase>deploy</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>upload</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <fromDir>target</fromDir>
                            <includes>xml-to-json-transformer-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar</includes>
                                <excludes/>
                                <url>scp://spade.innoimm.local</url>
                                <toDir>/opt/xd/custom-modules/processor</toDir>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
                    <executions>
                        <execution>
                            <id>scp</id>
                            <phase>deploy</phase>
                            <configuration>
                                <tasks>
                                    <scp todir="root@spade:/opt/xd/custom-modules/processor"
                                         sftp="true"
                                         keyfile="C:\MerucurioVagrant\repo\mercurio-vagrant\insecure_private_key.ppk"
                                         failonerror="false"
                                         verbose="true"
                                         passphrase="nopass"
                                    >
                                        <fileset dir="target">
                                            <include
                                                name="xml-to-json-transformer-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar"/>
                                        </fileset>
                                    </scp>
                                </tasks>
                            </configuration>
                            <goals>
                                <goal>run</goal>
                            </goals>
                        </execution>
                    </executions>
                    <dependencies>
                        <dependency>
                            <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>
                            <artifactId>ant-jsch</artifactId>
                            <version>1.9.4</version>
                        </dependency>
                    </dependencies>
                </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

对于这两个插件，我都会遇到同样的错误

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.7:deploy (default-deploy) on project xml-to-json-transformer: Deployment failed: repository element was not specified in the POM inside distributionManagement element or in -DaltDeploymentRepository=id::layout::url parameter -> [Help 1]

但我不想部署到存储库，我认为antrun-plugin会让我将文件复制到远程主机而没有任何限制，我缺少什么？

Answer 1

因为您使用阶段部署，所以您需要distributionManagement或altDeploymentRepository：在您的情况下，有两种解决方案：

像这样跳过部署阶段：

<plugin>
   <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
   <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
   <version>X.Y</version>
   <configuration>
      <skip>true</skip>
   </configuration>
</plugin>

更改
```
<phase>deploy</phase>
```

要

    <phase>install</phase>

Answer 2

我最终使用了maven-antrun-plugin但是使用了集成测试。我使用的maven命令是mvn package integration-test。我还使用了trust =＆＃34; true＆＃34;属性，因为我无法摆脱jsch异常com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException: UnknownHostKey:。我在这里发布了一个关于JSch: UnknownHostKey exception even when the hostkey fingerprint is present in the known_hosts file

的问题

<plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.8</version>
                <configuration>
                    <tasks>
                        <scp todir="vagrant@localhost:~/maven-scp"
                            port="2200" trust="true" keyfile="C:\keys\openSSH_pair1\open_ssh_private"
                            failonerror="false" verbose="true" passphrase="pass">
                            <fileset dir="target">
                                <include name="xml-to-json-transformer-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar" />
                            </fileset>
                        </scp>
                    </tasks>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>scp</id>
                        <phase>integration-test</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>run</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <dependencies>
                    <dependency>
                        <groupId>com.jcraft</groupId>
                        <artifactId>jsch</artifactId>
                        <version>0.1.53</version>
                    </dependency>
                    <dependency>
                        <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>
                        <artifactId>ant-jsch</artifactId>
                        <version>1.9.6</version>
                    </dependency>
                </dependencies>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>

Answer 3

你解决了这个问题吗？

我在使用Apache Maven 3.2.5的Windows平台上遇到了同样的问题

原因是maven无法检测到＆lt; server＆gt;在settings.xml配置

所以我的解决方案如下。

将ssh帐户添加到网址。


    <configuration>
        <url>scp://root@192.168.56.102</url>
    </configuration>

mvn deploy

然后在命令行输入密码。

现在，我试图找出更好的解决方案。

我希望如此......

Maven部署到远程主机ssh（scp）而不是存储库

3 个答案: