我认为我的代码正在正确读取文件,但是当我运行应用程序时,输出是" Hello World"。这告诉我文本字段没有被覆盖。我认为问题在于while循环。这是我的java代码:
package com.example.fileio.app1_fileio;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.FileReader;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
BufferedReader br = null;
try {
String sCurrentLine;
//get a reference to the textview in the view, this is done by referring to the textview's id: outputText
TextView t = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textField);
String var1;
String var2;
br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("C:\\Users\\android.txt"));
while ((sCurrentLine = br.readLine()) != null) {
var1 = sCurrentLine;
var2 = sCurrentLine;
//overwrite the text in the textview
t.setText(var1);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (br != null)br.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
//create a new file using the utility class: "FileUtility"
FileUtility myFile = new FileUtility();
Log.i("Info", "Android File Example Main Activity Completed");
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
<TextView android:text="@string/hello_world" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/textField" />
答案 0 :(得分:1)
如果您想读取文本文件,然后使用文本文件的内容更新TextView,可以试试这个。
首先,在&#34; raw&#34;中将文本文件添加到项目中。您的res文件夹的文件夹。如果您没有原始文件夹,可以通过右键单击res文件夹并选择New-&gt; Android Resource Directory来添加一个文件夹。然后在下一个对话框中,您将选择&#34; raw&#34;来自&#34;资源类型&#34;落下。将新目录命名为&#34; raw&#34;单击“确定”以创建它。
创建原始文件夹后,只需将文本文件放入此文件夹即可。
既然您的文本文件是项目的一部分,您可以阅读它并使用上下文更新TextView:
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
InputStream inputStream = getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.your_text_file);
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
String line;
try {
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
stringBuilder.append(line).append("\n");
}
bufferedReader.close();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
ioe.printStackTrace();
}
TextView textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.your_text_view);
textView.setText(stringBuilder.toString());