Question

我正在使用NSURL来获取在Playground中运行良好的网站的HTML，但是当我在应用程序中使用它时会崩溃模拟器。游乐场代码：

import Foundation
import XCPlayground

// Let asynchronous code run
XCPlaygroundPage.currentPage.needsIndefiniteExecution = true

let myUrl = NSURL(string: "http://www.google.com")
let request = NSMutableURLRequest(URL: myUrl!)
request.HTTPMethod = "POST"
let task = NSURLSession.sharedSession().dataTaskWithRequest(request) {
  data, response, error in
  let responseString = NSString(data: data!, encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding)
  if error != nil {
    print("Error: \(error)")
  }
  print("Response: \(response)")
  print("Response String: \(responseString)")
}
task.resume()

应用代码：

import UIKit
import Foundation

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    @IBOutlet weak var testLabel: UILabel!

    @IBAction func testButton(sender: UIButton) {
        let myUrl = NSURL(string: "http://www.google.com")
        let request = NSMutableURLRequest(URL: myUrl!)
        request.HTTPMethod = "POST"
        let task = NSURLSession.sharedSession().dataTaskWithRequest(request) {
            data, response, error in
            let responseString = NSString(data: data!, encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding)
            self.testLabel.text = "\(responseString)"
            if error != nil {
                print("Error: \(error)")
            }
        }
        task.resume()
    }

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
    }

    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    }

}

崩溃时出错：
2015-10-27 20：14：54.105 testProject [51314：431730] App Transport Security阻止了明文HTTP（http：//）资源加载，因为它不安全。可以通过应用程序的Info.plist文件配置临时例外。致命错误：在展开Optional值时意外发现nil （LLDB）

感谢，
尼克

Answer 1

我使用了以下代码：

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    @IBOutlet weak var testLabel: UILabel!

    @IBAction func testButton(sender: UIButton) {
        let myUrl = NSURL(string: "http://www.google.com")
        let request = NSMutableURLRequest(URL: myUrl!)
        request.HTTPMethod = "POST"
        let task = NSURLSession.sharedSession().dataTaskWithRequest(request) {
            data, response, error in
            print("hey \(data)")
            let responseString = NSString(data: data!, encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding)
            self.testLabel.text = "\(responseString)"
            if error != nil {
                print("Error: \(error)")
            }
        }
        task.resume()
    }

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
    }

    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    }

}

在我的控制台中打印以下内容：

2015-10-28 02:54:49.284 trial[58972:2551861] App Transport Security has blocked a cleartext HTTP (http://) resource load since it is insecure. Temporary exceptions can be configured via your app's Info.plist file.
hey nil
fatal error: unexpectedly found nil while unwrapping an Optional value
(lldb)

如您所见，data为零。这可能与http因App Transport Security而被阻止这一事实有关。

Swift：NSURL正确地从Playground中的URL返回HTML，但在应用程序

1 个答案: