Question

我已经尝试了Stack Overflow的许多解决方案并查看了bootstrap文档，并已下载shiv.js和repond.js的本地副本并将其包含在页脚中但在IE8中刷新之后它仍然与之前没有javascript工作相同甚至没有媒体查询呈现为谷歌浏览器中呈现的渲染。导航栏也没有显示。

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta name="description" content="Theme Webmonopolist">
    <meta name="author" content="Faisal Naseer">
    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="assets/ico/favicon.png">

    <title> WebMonopolist</title>
    <link href="assets/css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="assets/css/main.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/css/icomoon.css">
    <link href="assets/css/animate-custom.css" rel="stylesheet">

    <link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:300,400,700,300italic,400italic' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
    <link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Raleway:400,300,700' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>

    <script src="assets/js/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="assets/js/modernizr.custom.js"></script>
  </head>
<body>

.......
......

<script type="text/javascript" src="assets/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="assets/js/retina.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="assets/js/jquery.easing.1.3.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="assets/js/smoothscroll.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="assets/js/jquery-func.js"></script>
    <script type=”text/javascript” src=’https://css3-mediaqueries-js.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/css3-mediaqueries.js’></script>
      <!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
      <script src="assets/js/shiv.js"></script>
      <script src="assets/js/respond.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->
  </body>
</html>

Answer 1

首先，你应该把你的shiv放在<head>标签上，就像它们显示here一样。它可以在加载整个页面之前检测浏览器的功能。

其次，here他们说为了安全起见，从file：// pseudo-protocol服务respond.js被禁用。显然，即使是通过CDN提供服务也不会有效，因为here表示要从其他域提供服务，您必须进行一些配置。

最后，我修复了所有内容，在localhost中运行了以下代码，而不是从file：// 运行，导航栏就像魅力一样：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <!-- The above 3 meta tags *must* come first in the head; any other head content must come *after* these tags -->
    <title>Bootstrap 101 Template</title>

    <!-- Bootstrap -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="lib/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">

    <!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js for IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
    <!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// -->
    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
      <script type="text/javascript" src="lib/html5shiv/dist/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
      <script type="text/javascript" src="lib/respond/dest/respond.min.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->
  </head>
  <body>
    <nav class="navbar navbar-default">
  <div class="container-fluid">
    <!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
    <div class="navbar-header">
      <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">
        <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
        <span class="icon-bar"></span>
        <span class="icon-bar"></span>
        <span class="icon-bar"></span>
      </button>
      <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Brand</a>
    </div>

    <!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
    <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
      <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
        <li class="active"><a href="#">Link <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a></li>
        <li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
        <li class="dropdown">
          <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown <span class="caret"></span></a>
          <ul class="dropdown-menu">
            <li><a href="#">Action</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">Another action</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>
            <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
            <li><a href="#">Separated link</a></li>
            <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
            <li><a href="#">One more separated link</a></li>
          </ul>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <form class="navbar-form navbar-left" role="search">
        <div class="form-group">
          <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search">
        </div>
        <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">Submit</button>
      </form>
      <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
        <li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
        <li class="dropdown">
          <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown <span class="caret"></span></a>
          <ul class="dropdown-menu">
            <li><a href="#">Action</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">Another action</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>
            <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
            <li><a href="#">Separated link</a></li>
          </ul>
        </li>
      </ul>
    </div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
  </div><!-- /.container-fluid -->
</nav>

    <h1>Hello, from IE8!</h1>

    <!-- jQuery (necessary for Bootstrap's JavaScript plugins) -->
    <script type="text/javascript" src="lib/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <!-- Include all compiled plugins (below), or include individual files as needed -->
    <script type="text/javascript" src="lib/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

Twitter Bootstrap无法在IE8中运行

1 个答案: