我有以下文件:gist
index.js 尝试实例化一个基类“Auth”类,但在其构造函数中,auth类充当对象工厂并转而返回Auth的子类。
'use strict';
import Auth from './Auth';
let o = new Auth({type:'Oauth1'});
console.log(o);
o.getToken();
Auth.js 类定义如下:
'use strict';
import Oauth1 from './Oauth1';
export default class Auth {
constructor(config) {
if (this instanceof Auth) {
return new Oauth1(config);
} else {
this.config = config;
}
}
getToken() {
console.log('Error: the getToken module must be implemented in the subclass');
}
}
Oauth1.js 类定义是:
'use strict';
import Auth from './Auth';
export default class Oauth1 extends Auth {
getToken() {
console.log('Auth: ', Auth);
}
}
使用babel-node index.js
运行时出现以下错误:
TypeError :超级表达式必须为null或函数,而不是未定义
at _inherits (/repos/mine/test-app/Oauth1.js:1:14)
at /repos/mine/test-app/Oauth1.js:4:28
at Object.<anonymous> (/repos/mine/test-app/Oauth1.js:4:28)
at Module._compile (module.js:434:26)
at normalLoader (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/babel/node_modules/babel-core/lib/api/register/node.js:199:5)
at Object.require.extensions.(anonymous function) [as .js] (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/babel/node_modules/babel-core/lib/api/register/node.js:216:7)
at Module.load (module.js:355:32)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:310:12)
at Module.require (module.js:365:17)
at require (module.js:384:17)
如果我从它执行的Oauth1类中删除extends
表达式,但是我没有得到我想要的继承。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您的问题与babel
无关。真正的问题是您的代码中有circular dependencies。
要解决此问题,您应该从其父Oauth1
类中删除Auth
依赖项:
'use strict';
export default class Auth {
constructor(config) {
this.config = config;
}
getToken() {
console.log('Error: the getToken module must be implemented in the subclass');
}
}
'use strict';
import Auth from './Auth';
export default class Oauth1 extends Auth {
getToken() {
console.log('Auth: ', Auth);
}
}
如果您不想从基类中删除this instanceof Auth
检查,则可以在运行时require
Oauth1
子类,而不是在模块初始化期间导入它:
constructor(config) {
if (this instanceof Auth) {
let Oauth1 = require('./Oauth1');
return new Oauth1(config);
}
this.config = config;
}