Question

我有一张表格如下：

Product     Source_Store     Destination_Store      Quantity
  A             Store1            Store2                4
  B             Store3            Store4                3
  C             Store2            Store3                1

我想从中生成一个表格，如下所示：

Store         Product          Quantity
Store1          A                 -4
Store2          A                  4
Store3          B                 -3
Store4          B                  3
Store2          C                 -1
Store3          C                  1

我可以使用纯sql做到这一点吗？声明可能是通过使用案例？请帮忙。提前谢谢。

Answer 1

这似乎有效：

SELECT Store = Source_Store, Product, Quantity = -1*SUM(Quantity)
FROM
(
SELECT Product = 'A', Source_Store = 'Store1', Destination_Store = 'Store2', Quantity = 4
UNION ALL
SELECT 'B','Store3','Store4',3
UNION ALL
SELECT 'C','Store2','Store3',1
) t
GROUP BY Source_Store, Product
UNION
SELECT Store = Destination_Store, Product, Quantity = SUM(Quantity)
FROM
(
SELECT Product = 'A', Source_Store = 'Store1', Destination_Store = 'Store2', Quantity = 4
UNION ALL
SELECT 'B','Store3','Store4',3
UNION ALL
SELECT 'C','Store2','Store3',1
) t
GROUP BY Destination_Store, Product

Answer 2

您可以使用简单的SQL来完成。只需以这种方式从表中选择数据两次 -

SELECT store, Product, Quantity FROM (
  SELECT product, Source_Store AS store, quantity * -1 AS Quantity FROM d
    UNION
   SELECT product, destination_store, Quantity FROM d) t
ORDER BY Product, store

Answer 3

当然，最简单的方法是使用两个插入查询：

INSERT INTO table2 (Store, Product, Quantitiy) VALUES (SELECT Source_Store, Product, Quantity from table1);
INSERT INTO table2 (Store, Product, Quantitiy) VALUES (SELECT Destination_Store, Product, Quantity*-1 from table1);

sql查询转置（排序）

3 个答案: