是否有一种聪明的方法可以避免重复第一段代码十几次?第二个块的形式与第一个块相同,我还有几个具有相同的形式。我正在考虑一系列EditText
字段(好主意?不好[为什么?]?)但是有一种全局方法可以使一个块抓住所有焦点变化?
txtExclude.setOnFocusChangeListener(new View.OnFocusChangeListener() {
public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus)
{
if (!hasFocus)
if (txtExclude.getText().length() == 0)
txtExclude.setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
}});
txtRequired.setOnFocusChangeListener(new View.OnFocusChangeListener() {
public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus)
{
if (!hasFocus)
if(txtRequired.getText().length() == 0)
txtRequired.setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
}});
修改的
第一次非工作实施答案:
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements View.OnFocusChangeListener
{
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); // call superclass's version
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); // inflate the GUI
final EditText txtPattern = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.txtPattern);
final EditText txtLegal = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.txtLegal);
final EditText txtExclude = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.txtExclude);
final EditText txtRequired = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.txtRequired);
EditText txtLetters = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.txtLetters);
} // end method onCreate
@Override
public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {
return; // breakpoint here **********************
}
} // end class MainActivity
无论调试期间哪个EditText
获得或失去了焦点,都未达到断点。
答案 0 :(得分:4)
(在这里放置一个带有8个空格的行将格式化第一行代码。)
func application(_ app: UIApplication, open url: URL, options: [UIApplicationOpenURLOptionsKey : Any] = [:]) -> Bool {
return FBSDKApplicationDelegate.sharedInstance().application(app,
open: url,
sourceApplication: options[.sourceApplication] as! String,
annotation: options[.annotation])
}
您可以使用自定义焦点侦听器,使用视图ID区分。以下是示例代码:
findViewById(R.id.yourRootContainer).getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalFocusChangeListener
(
new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalFocusChangeListener()
{
@Override
public void onGlobalFocusChanged(View oldFocus, View newFocus)
{
whatever();
}
}
);
并将其用作:
private class MyFocusChangeListener implements
View.OnFocusChangeListener
{
@Override
public void onFocusChange(View view, boolean hasFocus)
{
if (view.getId() == R.id.my_view_id)
{
doSomethingHere();
}
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:2)
如果您想要处理焦点中的所有更改,您可能希望实现OnFocusChangeListener
类似的东西:
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnFocusChangeListener
{
@Overrride
public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus)
{
//check which view changed and do some stuff
}
}
答案 2 :(得分:2)
这是另一种方式。
通过继承EditText(如下所示)
,在包中创建一个CustomEditext类 让您的包裹为com.android.app
public class CustomEditText extends EditText {
public CustomEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
@Override
protected void onFocusChanged(boolean focused, int direction,
Rect previouslyFocusedRect) {
if (!focused)
if (getText().length() == 0)
setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
super.onFocusChanged(focused, direction, previouslyFocusedRect);
}
}
您可以在布局中使用此customEditText,如下所示
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<com.android.app.CustomEditText
android:id="@+id/com.example.customedittext1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Name"
android:inputType="textPersonName" >
</com.android.app.CustomEditText>
<com.android.app.CustomEditText
android:id="@+id/edEmail"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Email"
android:inputType="textPersonName" >
</com.android.app.CustomEditText>
<com.android.app.CustomEditText
android:id="@+id/edContact"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Contact"
android:inputType="textPersonName" >
</com.android.app.CustomEditText>
您不需要在每个编辑字段上设置onFocusChangedListner()。
希望这有帮助
答案 3 :(得分:1)
@Qadir Hussain在我的问题解决方案周前(时间过得真快)。以下是我在activity_main.xml
中实施的方法,并进行了额外的调整:
<com.dslomer64.wordyhelperton.CustomEditText
android:id="@+id/txtRequired"
...
android:hint="@string/required_hint"
>
<requestFocus />
</com.dslomer64.wordyhelperton.CustomEditText>
在MainActivity.java
:
static CustomEditText txtExclude;
static CustomEditText txtRequired;
...
...onCreate...
txtExclude = (CustomEditText) findViewById(R.id.txtExclude);
txtRequired = (CustomEditText) findViewById(R.id.txtRequired);
在CustomEditText.java
:
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class CustomEditText extends EditText
{
public CustomEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)
{
super(context, attrs);
}
@Override
protected void onFocusChanged(boolean focused, int direction, Rect previouslyFocusedRect)
{
super.onFocusChanged(focused, direction, previouslyFocusedRect);
if (getText().length() == 0) setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
else setBackgroundColor(Color.YELLOW);
}
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count)
{
super.onTextChanged(s, start, before, count);
if (getText().length() == 0) setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
else setBackgroundColor(Color.YELLOW);
}
}
答案 4 :(得分:0)
收听活动窗口中视图的所有焦点更改。
window.decorView.viewTreeObserver.addOnGlobalFocusChangeListener { oldFocus, newFocus ->
println("old=$oldFocus new=$newFocus")
}