我正在尝试读取字符串并反转字符串中的单词。但是字符串的内容被覆盖了,我得到了2D数组中前几个字符串的垃圾值。例如。当我在函数结束时以相反的顺序打印单词时,我会在前几个字符串中获得垃圾。我做错了什么?
void reverseWords(char *s) {
char** words;
int word_count = 0;
/*Create an array of all the words that appear in the string*/
const char *delim = " ";
char *token;
token = strtok(s, delim);
while(token != NULL){
word_count++;
words = realloc(words, word_count * sizeof(char));
if(words == NULL){
printf("malloc failed\n");
exit(0);
}
words[word_count - 1] = strdup(token);
token = strtok(NULL, delim);
}
/*Traverse the list backwards and check the words*/
int count = word_count;
while(count > 0){
printf("%d %s\n",count - 1, words[count - 1]);
count--;
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您需要更改该行:
words = realloc(words, word_count * sizeof(char));
您分配char
s,即单个字符。你想要指针。因此,请使用:
words = realloc(words, word_count * sizeof(char*));
此外,正如@ Snild Dolkow所述,将words
初始化为NULL
。否则realloc
将尝试使用未定义的words
值作为重新分配的内存。有关详情,请访问man realloc
。
注意:
free
strdup
内存返回给您