如何在Fragment中实现一个按钮并让它打开一个新的Activity?

时间:2015-07-05 16:26:34

标签: android button fragment

我是编程和android dev的新手,我正在尝试在Fragment中实现一个按钮,它将打开一个新的Activity。

我收到错误:

  

无法解析方法'findViewById(int)'我也得到了   错误:无法解析使用者   “意图(com.hashmi.omar.store.Ip6_Cab,   java.lang.Class中)'

以下是Ip6_Cab.java:

package com.hashmi.omar.vodafonestore;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;

/**
 * Created by User on 29/06/2015.
 */
public class Ip6_Cab extends Fragment implements View.OnClickListener {

Button button_ip6_24m_b2;

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    View v =inflater.inflate(R.layout.ip6_cab,container,false);
    return v;

    //Sets up iphone 6 button
    button_ip6_24m_b2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_ip6_24m_b2);
    button_ip6_24m_b2.setOnClickListener(this);

}



private void title_ip6_24m_b2_payment() {
    startActivity(new Intent(Ip6_Cab.this, Ip6_24m_b2_payment.class));
}


public void onClick(View v) {
    switch (v.getId()){

        case R.id.button_ip6_24m_b2:
            title_ip6_24m_b2_payment();
            break;
    }
  }
}

下面是我想要打开Activity的按钮的xml布局:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingLeft="1dp"
android:paddingRight="1dp"
tools:context="com.hashmi.omar.store.Picker"
android:background="#ffffffff"
android:weightSum="1">



<ScrollView
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:id="@+id/scrollView" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

/Image, Bundle and Button 1

        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="360dp "
            android:layout_height="267dp"
            android:id="@+id/imageView"
            android:background="@drawable/ip6_24m_b1"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:adjustViewBounds="true"/>

        <Button
            android:layout_width="54dp"
            android:layout_height="28dp"
            android:id="@+id/button_ip6_24m_b1"
            android:background="@drawable/button_select_for_bundles"
            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
            android:layout_gravity="bottom|center_horizontal" />

/Image, Bundle and Button 2

        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="360dp "
            android:layout_height="425dp"
            android:id="@+id/imageView2"
            android:background="@drawable/ip6_24m_b2"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:adjustViewBounds="true"/>

        <Button
            android:layout_width="54dp"
            android:layout_height="28dp"
            android:id="@+id/button_ip6_24m_b2"
            android:background="@drawable/button_select_for_bundles"
            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
            android:layout_gravity="bottom|center_horizontal" />


    </LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>

有人可以帮忙吗?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您必须在布局中找到视图。在片段中,您需要在findViewById之前添加视图。

此外,如果您致电return,方法将在此处结束。你必须在方法结束时调用它......

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    View v =inflater.inflate(R.layout.ip6_cab,container,false);

    //Sets up iphone 6 button
    button_ip6_24m_b2 = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.button_ip6_24m_b2);

    button_ip6_24m_b2.setOnClickListener(this);
    return v;    
}

关于开始新活动,您必须:

getActivity().startActivity(new Intent(getActivity(), Ip6_24m_b2_payment.class));

答案 1 :(得分:0)

更改 ls -lstartActivity(new Intent(Ip6_Cab.this, Ip6_24m_b2_payment.class));

这是因为startActivity方法仅存在于Context中,而Fragment不会扩展Context。因此,您需要使用父活动来启动新活动。同样理由为什么Intent类的第一个参数必须是getActivity(),应该是一个Context。

您可能希望将getActivity().startActivity(new Intent(getActivity(), Ip6_24m_b2_payment.class));更改为button_ip6_24m_b2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_ip6_24m_b2);

您想在视图中找到刚膨胀的视图。