msdn bind2nd函数示例

时间:2015-05-21 13:21:53

标签: c++ vector iterator msdn

我在Windows 7 64位上使用MS VS 6.0和SP 6。 Win32控制台应用程序。 仍在VS 6.0上,因为我必须维护遗留代码。大多数VS 6的东西都没有问题。

我试图通过查看以下内容来了解​​bind2nd: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/3f0defz2.aspx

编译时代码失败(包括其他内容): 错误C2955:'迭代器' :使用类模板需要模板参数列表 在下面的评论

之后,代码失败了

如何更正此代码以便编译?

代码是

#include <vector>  
#include <functional> 
#include <algorithm> 
#include <iostream> 

using namespace std; 

// Creation of a user-defined function object that inherits from 
// the unary_function base class 
class greaterthan15: unary_function<int, bool> 
{ 
public: 
    result_type operator()( argument_type i ) 
    { 
        return ( result_type )( i > 15 ); 
    } 
}; 

int main() 
{ 
    vector<int> v1; 
    vector<int>::iterator Iter; 

    int i; 
    for ( i = 0; i <= 5; i++ ) 
    { 
        v1.push_back( 5 * i ); 
    } 

    cout << "The vector v1 = ( "; 
    for ( Iter = v1.begin(); Iter != v1.end(); Iter++ ) 
        cout << *Iter << " "; 
    cout << ")" << endl; 

    // Count the number of integers > 10 in the vector 
    // COMPILE FAILS ON NEXT LINE 
    vector<int>::iterator::difference_type result1a; 
    result1a = count_if( v1.begin(), v1.end(), bind2nd( greater<int>(), 10 ) ); 
    cout << "The number of elements in v1 greater than 10 is: " 
        << result1a << "." << endl; 

    // Compare counting the number of integers > 15 in the vector with 
    // a user-defined function object 
    vector<int>::iterator::difference_type result1b; 
    result1b = count_if( v1.begin(), v1.end(), greaterthan15() ); 
    cout << "The number of elements in v1 greater than 15 is: " 
        << result1b << "." << endl; 

    // Count the number of integers < 10 in the vector 
    vector<int>::iterator::difference_type result2; 
    result2 = count_if( v1.begin(), v1.end(), bind1st(greater<int>(), 10 ) ); 
    cout << "The number of elements in v1 less than 10 is: " 
        << result2 << "." << endl; 

} 

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我处于幸运的位置,不再需要使用MSVC6所以我无法检查我的建议,无论如何试着转向

vector<int>::iterator::difference_type

进入

vector<int>::difference_type