这是我从Web界面构建时获得的输出，但是当我从CLI执行此操作时它是成功的。可能是什么问题呢？为什么詹金斯找不到它？我可以毫无问题地运行命令
Started by user anonymous
Building in workspace /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace
> git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree # timeout=10
Fetching changes from the remote Git repository
> git config remote.origin.url git@github.com:heroleads/deployment.git # timeout=10
Fetching upstream changes from git@github.com:heroleads/deployment.git
> git --version # timeout=10
using GIT_SSH to set credentials
> git -c core.askpass=true fetch --tags --progress git@github.com:heroleads/deployment.git +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
> git rev-parse refs/remotes/origin/alpha^{commit} # timeout=10
> git rev-parse refs/remotes/origin/origin/alpha^{commit} # timeout=10
Checking out Revision 39912e9529d983b6e9342caf42f898e17e2820a4 (refs/remotes/origin/alpha)
> git config core.sparsecheckout # timeout=10
> git checkout -f 39912e9529d983b6e9342caf42f898e17e2820a4
> git rev-list bcf31ba311d5d412ef2f268a72fdddf884318f5e # timeout=10
[workspace] $ ant
Buildfile: /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/build.xml
clean:
[delete] Deleting directory /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/app/build/api
[delete] Deleting directory /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/app/build/code-browser
[delete] Deleting directory /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/app/build/coverage
[delete] Deleting directory /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/app/build/logs
[delete] Deleting directory /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/app/build/pdepend
prepare:
[mkdir] Created dir: /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/app/build/api
[mkdir] Created dir: /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/app/build/code-browser
[mkdir] Created dir: /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/app/build/coverage
[mkdir] Created dir: /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/app/build/logs
[mkdir] Created dir: /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/app/build/pdepend
vendors:
[exec] Loading composer repositories with package information
[exec] Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
[exec] Nothing to install or update
[exec] Writing lock file
[exec] Generating autoload files
[exec] Updating the "app/config/parameters.yml" file
[exec] Clearing the cache for the dev environment with debug true
[exec] Trying to install assets as symbolic links.
[exec] Installing assets for Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle into web/bundles/framework
[exec] The assets were installed using symbolic links.
[exec] Installing assets for Genemu\Bundle\FormBundle into web/bundles/genemuform
[exec] The assets were installed using symbolic links.
[exec] Installing assets for AppBundle into web/bundles/app
[exec] The assets were installed using symbolic links.
[exec] Installing assets for Acme\DemoBundle into web/bundles/acmedemo
[exec] The assets were installed using symbolic links.
[exec] Installing assets for Sensio\Bundle\DistributionBundle into web/bundles/sensiodistribution
[exec] The assets were installed using symbolic links.
parameters:
lint:
phploc:
[exec] phploc 2.1.1 by Sebastian Bergmann.
[exec]
[exec] Directories 24
[exec] Files 39
[exec]
[exec] Size
[exec] Lines of Code (LOC) 2954
[exec] Comment Lines of Code (CLOC) 1027 (34.77%)
[exec] Non-Comment Lines of Code (NCLOC) 1927 (65.23%)
[exec] Logical Lines of Code (LLOC) 521 (17.64%)
[exec] Classes 336 (64.49%)
[exec] Average Class Length 14
[exec] Minimum Class Length 0
[exec] Maximum Class Length 84
[exec] Average Method Length 2
[exec] Minimum Method Length 0
[exec] Maximum Method Length 24
[exec] Functions 42 (8.06%)
[exec] Average Function Length 2
[exec] Not in classes or functions 143 (27.45%)
[exec]
[exec] Cyclomatic Complexity
[exec] Average Complexity per LLOC 0.12
[exec] Average Complexity per Class 2.96
[exec] Minimum Class Complexity 1.00
[exec] Maximum Class Complexity 28.00
[exec] Average Complexity per Method 1.37
[exec] Minimum Method Complexity 1.00
[exec] Maximum Method Complexity 12.00
[exec]
[exec] Dependencies
[exec] Global Accesses 33
[exec] Global Constants 0 (0.00%)
[exec] Global Variables 0 (0.00%)
[exec] Super-Global Variables 33 (100.00%)
[exec] Attribute Accesses 95
[exec] Non-Static 95 (100.00%)
[exec] Static 0 (0.00%)
[exec] Method Calls 131
[exec] Non-Static 102 (77.86%)
[exec] Static 29 (22.14%)
[exec]
[exec] Structure
[exec] Namespaces 15
[exec] Interfaces 0
[exec] Traits 0
[exec] Classes 23
[exec] Abstract Classes 0 (0.00%)
[exec] Concrete Classes 23 (100.00%)
[exec] Methods 122
[exec] Scope
[exec] Non-Static Methods 111 (90.98%)
[exec] Static Methods 11 (9.02%)
[exec] Visibility
[exec] Public Methods 118 (96.72%)
[exec] Non-Public Methods 4 (3.28%)
[exec] Functions 16
[exec] Named Functions 2 (12.50%)
[exec] Anonymous Functions 14 (87.50%)
[exec] Constants 1
[exec] Global Constants 0 (0.00%)
[exec] Class Constants 1 (100.00%)
pdepend:
[exec] PHP_Depend 1.1.4 by Manuel Pichler
[exec]
[exec] Parsing source files:
[exec] ....................................... 39
[exec]
[exec] Executing Coupling-Analyzer:
[exec] ........... 233
[exec]
[exec] Executing CyclomaticComplexity-Analyzer:
[exec] ........... 235
[exec]
[exec] Executing Dependency-Analyzer:
[exec] ........ 162
[exec]
[exec] Executing Inheritance-Analyzer:
[exec] .. 46
[exec]
[exec] Executing NodeCount-Analyzer:
[exec] ........ 163
[exec]
[exec] Executing NodeLoc-Analyzer:
[exec] ......... 187
[exec]
[exec] Generating pdepend log files, this may take a moment.
[exec]
[exec] Time: 00:00; Memory: 12.25Mb
phpmd-ci:
phpcs-ci:
[exec] Result: 2
phpcpd:
[exec] phpcpd 2.0.2 by Sebastian Bergmann.
[exec]
[exec] Found 4 exact clones with 171 duplicated lines in 6 files:
[exec]
[exec] - /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/src/AppBundle/Resources/public/plugins/datatables/examples/server_side/scripts/ids-objects.php:42-80
[exec] /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/src/AppBundle/Resources/public/plugins/datatables/examples/server_side/scripts/objects.php:18-56
[exec]
[exec] - /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/src/AppBundle/Resources/public/plugins/datatables/examples/server_side/scripts/objects.php:8-56
[exec] /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/src/AppBundle/Resources/public/plugins/datatables/examples/server_side/scripts/post.php:22-70
[exec]
[exec] - /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/src/AppBundle/Resources/public/plugins/datatables/examples/server_side/scripts/jsonp.php:32-69
[exec] /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/src/AppBundle/Resources/public/plugins/datatables/examples/server_side/scripts/ids-arrays.php:42-79
[exec]
[exec] - /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/src/AppBundle/Resources/public/plugins/datatables/examples/server_side/scripts/jsonp.php:22-70
[exec] /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/src/AppBundle/Resources/public/plugins/datatables/examples/server_side/scripts/server_processing.php:22-70
[exec]
[exec] 5.79% duplicated lines out of 2954 total lines of code.
[exec]
[exec] Time: 409 ms, Memory: 4.75Mb
[exec] Result: 1
phpdox:
[exec] phpDox 0.7.0 - Copyright (C) 2010 - 2015 by Arne Blankerts
[exec]
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Using config file '/var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/app/Resources/jenkins/phpdox.xml'
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Registered collector backend 'parser'
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Registered enricher 'build'
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Registered enricher 'git'
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Registered enricher 'checkstyle'
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Registered enricher 'phpcs'
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Registered enricher 'pmd'
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Registered enricher 'phpunit'
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Registered enricher 'phploc'
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Registered output engine 'xml'
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Registered output engine 'html'
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Starting to process project 'Symfony2 App'
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Configuration change detected - cleaning cache
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Starting collector
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Scanning directory './src' for files to process
[exec]
[exec] ....................................... [39]
[exec]
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Saving results to directory 'app/build/phpdox'
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Resolving inheritance
[exec]
[exec] ....................... [23]
[exec]
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] The following unit(s) had missing dependencies during inheritance resolution:
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - AppBundle\Form\RegistrationType (missing Symfony\Component\Form\AbstractType)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - AppBundle\EventListener\UserRegistrationListener (missing Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventSubscriberInterface)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - AppBundle\AppBundle (missing Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Bundle\Bundle)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - AppBundle\Tests\Controller\DefaultControllerTest (missing Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Test\WebTestCase)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - AppBundle\Document\Asset (missing Solilokiam\SummernoteBundle\Model\SummernoteAsset)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - AppBundle\Controller\DefaultController (missing Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - AppBundle\Controller\TestController (missing Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - AppBundle\Controller\WelcomeController (missing Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - AppBundle\Entity\Account (missing FOS\UserBundle\Model\User)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - AppBundle\Entity\User (missing FOS\UserBundle\Model\User, HWI\Bundle\OAuthBundle\Connect\AccountConnectorInterface, HWI\Bundle\OAuthBundle\Security\Core\User\OAuthAwareUserProviderInterface)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - Acme\DemoBundle\Form\ContactType (missing Symfony\Component\Form\AbstractType)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - Acme\DemoBundle\AcmeDemoBundle (missing Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Bundle\Bundle)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - Acme\DemoBundle\Command\HelloWorldCommand (missing Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - Acme\DemoBundle\Tests\Controller\DemoControllerTest (missing Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Test\WebTestCase)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - Acme\DemoBundle\Twig\Extension\DemoExtension (missing Twig_Extension)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - Acme\DemoBundle\DependencyInjection\AcmeDemoExtension (missing Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\DependencyInjection\Extension)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - Acme\DemoBundle\Controller\SecuredController (missing Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - Acme\DemoBundle\Controller\WelcomeController (missing Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] - Acme\DemoBundle\Controller\DemoController (missing Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller)
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Collector process completed
[exec]
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Starting generator
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Loading enrichers
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:34] Starting event loop.
[exec]
[exec] .................................................. [50]
[exec] .................................................. [100]
[exec] .................................................. [150]
[exec] .................................................. [200]
[exec] .................................................. [250]
[exec] .................................................. [300]
[exec] .................................................. [350]
[exec] .................................................. [400]
[exec] .......................... [426]
[exec]
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:35] Generator process completed
[exec] [19.05.2015 - 13:49:35] Processing project 'Symfony2 App' completed.
[exec]
[exec]
[exec] Time: 0 seconds, Memory: 9.00Mb
[exec]
phpunit:
[exec] PHPUnit 4.6.6 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.
[exec]
[exec] Configuration read from /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/app/build/phpunit.xml
[exec]
[exec]
[exec]
[exec] Time: 128 ms, Memory: 14.75Mb
[exec]
[exec] No tests executed!
phpcb:
BUILD FAILED
/var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/build.xml:127: Execute failed: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "phpcb": error=2, No such file or directory
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1047)
at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Runtime.java:617)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.launcher.Java13CommandLauncher.exec(Java13CommandLauncher.java:41)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Execute.launch(Execute.java:428)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Execute.execute(Execute.java:442)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.runExecute(ExecTask.java:628)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.runExec(ExecTask.java:669)
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.execute(ExecTask.java:495)
at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:292)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor4.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.execute(Target.java:435)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.performTasks(Target.java:456)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeSortedTargets(Project.java:1393)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTarget(Project.java:1364)
at org.apache.tools.ant.helper.DefaultExecutor.executeTargets(DefaultExecutor.java:41)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTargets(Project.java:1248)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Main.runBuild(Main.java:851)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Main.startAnt(Main.java:235)
at org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher.run(Launcher.java:280)
at org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:109)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:186)
at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:130)
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1028)
... 23 more
Total time: 36 seconds
Build step 'Invoke Ant' marked build as failure
[WARNINGS] Parsing warnings in console log with parser YUI Compressor
[CHECKSTYLE] Collecting checkstyle analysis files...
[CHECKSTYLE] Finding all files that match the pattern build/logs/checkstyle.xml
[PMD] Collecting PMD analysis files...
[PMD] Finding all files that match the pattern build/logs/pmd.xml
[DRY] Collecting duplicate code analysis files...
[DRY] Finding all files that match the pattern build/logs/pmd-cpd.xml
Recording plot data
Publishing Clover coverage report...
Clover xml file does not exist in: /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace called: build/logs/clover.xml and will not be copied to: /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/builds/13/cloverphp/clover.xml
Could not find 'build/coverage/build/logs/clover.xml'. Did you generate the XML report for Clover?
[CRAP4J] Collecting Crap4J analysis files...
[CRAP4J] Searching for report files within build/logs/crap4j.xml
[CRAP4J] Using the new FileSetBuilder
[CRAP4J] No crap4j report files were found. Configuration error?
Build step 'Report Crap' marked build as failure
[htmlpublisher] Archiving HTML reports...
[htmlpublisher] Archiving at BUILD level /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/build/api to /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/builds/13/htmlreports/API_Documentation
ERROR: Specified HTML directory '/var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/build/api' does not exist.
[xUnit] [INFO] - Starting to record.
[xUnit] [INFO] - Processing PHPUnit-3.x (default)
[xUnit] [INFO] - [PHPUnit-3.x (default)] - No test report file(s) were found with the pattern 'build/logs/junit.xml' relative to '/var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace' for the testing framework 'PHPUnit-3.x (default)'. Did you enter a pattern relative to the correct directory? Did you generate the result report(s) for 'PHPUnit-3.x (default)'?
[xUnit] [ERROR] - No test reports found for the metric 'PHPUnit' with the resolved pattern 'build/logs/junit.xml'. Configuration error?.
[xUnit] [INFO] - Failing BUILD.
[xUnit] [INFO] - There are errors when processing test results.
[xUnit] [INFO] - Skipping tests recording.
[xUnit] [INFO] - Stop build.
[JDepend] JDepend plugin is ready
[JDepend] Couldn't generate JDepend file at 'build/logs/jdepend.xml'java.io.FileNotFoundException: /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/build/logs/jdepend.xml (No such file or directory)
Finished: FAILURE
答案 0 :(得分：1)
Jenkins以jenkins用户身份运行流程。确保你的'phpcb＆＃39; jenkins用户可以访问相关路径。
sudo su - jenkins
phpcb
如果以上操作不起作用，您需要为phpcb用户正确安装/配置jenkins
答案 1 :(得分：0)
错误是：
/var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/build.xml:127：执行失败：java.io.IOException：无法运行程序＆＃34; phpcb＆＃34;：error = 2，没有这样的文件或目录
当你说你可以从命令行运行它时，你的意思是：
ant
Buildfile: /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Symphony2/workspace/build.xml命令。如果没有，您无法确定是否从命令行构建。
错误消息告诉您Ant无法找到命令phpcb。这就是您希望以Jenkins用户身份登录并直接从Jenkins服务器上的命令行重新运行命令的原因。我敢打赌它与Jenkins服务器上phpcb命令的位置（即实际安装）和$PATH设置有关。尝试登录Jenkins服务器并输入type phpcb或which phpcb或whence phpcb并查看输出。如果它能找到phpcb命令，它会告诉你它所在的目录。
我的标准是将一个符号链接从命令的实际位置放到/usr/local/bin或/usr/share/bin目录，然后在我的$PATH中放置一个目录。我甚至将它放在$PATH的开头，以便允许更新版本的命令覆盖系统默认值。
咒语 但是，它适用于我的机器 是一个常见的副词，我听到开发人员一直告诉我。这意味着他们的系统在他们的环境中有一些与官方规范不同的东西。我告诉他们，如果我不能建立它，它就不算数。 - 不是我痛苦......
顺便说一下，Phing的状态是什么，这是PHP的Ant版本。 Phing的任务是特定于PHP的，整个程序是面向PHP的。 Phing甚至可以在PHP下运行而不是Java。