org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate - 结果为400的POST请求（错误请求）;调用错误处理程序

时间：2015-04-22 19:37:21

标签： oauth-2.0 facebook-oauth spring-security-oauth2 oauth2client

我希望开发一个Spring OAuth2RestTemplate代码并从Access tokens using 2 legged Oauth 2.0 and Apache OauthClient获取参考。

有两个建议，使用Apache Oltu的第一个建议对我来说非常好。现在，我正在寻找使用Spring Oauth2 RestTemplate的第二个选项。

我得到的错误： - 

WARN : org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate - POST request for "https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token" resulted in 400 (Bad Request); invoking error handler
Exception in thread "main" error="access_denied", error_description="Error requesting access token."
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.token.OAuth2AccessTokenSupport.retrieveToken(OAuth2AccessTokenSupport.java:145)
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.token.grant.client.ClientCredentialsAccessTokenProvider.obtainAccessToken(ClientCredentialsAccessTokenProvider.java:44)
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.token.AccessTokenProviderChain.obtainNewAccessTokenInternal(AccessTokenProviderChain.java:142)
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.token.AccessTokenProviderChain.obtainAccessToken(AccessTokenProviderChain.java:118)
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.OAuth2RestTemplate.acquireAccessToken(OAuth2RestTemplate.java:221)
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.OAuth2RestTemplate.getAccessToken(OAuth2RestTemplate.java:173)
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.OAuth2RestTemplate.createRequest(OAuth2RestTemplate.java:105)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:564)
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.OAuth2RestTemplate.doExecute(OAuth2RestTemplate.java:128)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.execute(RestTemplate.java:529)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.postForObject(RestTemplate.java:329)
    at com.apache.oltu.RestFacebookController.authenticate(RestFacebookController.java:46)
    at com.apache.oltu.RestFacebookController.main(RestFacebookController.java:52)
Caused by: org.springframework.web.client.HttpClientErrorException: 400 Bad Request
    at org.springframework.web.client.DefaultResponseErrorHandler.handleError(DefaultResponseErrorHandler.java:91)
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.token.OAuth2AccessTokenSupport$AccessTokenErrorHandler.handleError(OAuth2AccessTokenSupport.java:244)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.handleResponseError(RestTemplate.java:615)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:573)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.execute(RestTemplate.java:537)
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.token.OAuth2AccessTokenSupport.retrieveToken(OAuth2AccessTokenSupport.java:137)
    ... 12 more

我尝试调试应用程序几周，最后决定将其发布在stackoverflow.com上。这是我开发的代码

import java.util.Arrays;

import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.http.HttpEntity;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.OAuth2RestTemplate;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.token.grant.client.ClientCredentialsResourceDetails;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/restfacebook")
public class RestFacebookController {
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RestFacebookController.class);

    private String CLIENT_SECRET = "33b17e044ee6a4fa383f46ec6e28ea1d";
    private String CLIENT_ID = "233668646673605";

    @RequestMapping(value = "/auth", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public void authenticate() {
        logger.debug("In a Authenticate() method"); 
        ClientCredentialsResourceDetails resourceDetails = new ClientCredentialsResourceDetails();
        resourceDetails.setClientSecret(CLIENT_SECRET);
        resourceDetails.setClientId(CLIENT_ID);
        resourceDetails.setAccessTokenUri("https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token");
        resourceDetails.setScope(Arrays.asList("email,offline_access,user_about_me,user_birthday,read_friendlists"));
        resourceDetails.setTokenName("code");

        JSONObject request = new JSONObject();
        request.put("resourceDetails", resourceDetails);

        OAuth2RestTemplate oAuthRestTemplate = new OAuth2RestTemplate(resourceDetails);

        HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
        headers.setContentType( MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON );

        // Sample POST Method
        HttpEntity<String> reqEntity = new HttpEntity<String>(resourceDetails.toString(), headers);
        String postUri = "https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth";
        String postResult = oAuthRestTemplate.postForObject(postUri, reqEntity, String.class);
        System.out.println(postResult);
    }
}
}

如果我按照Dave建议的代码进行操作，那么Dave的代码似乎也有效，但为什么不呢？我认为概念没有任何差异。

private String CLIENT_SECRET = "33b17e044ee6a4fa383f46ec6e28ea1d";
    private String CLIENT_ID = "233668646673605";

    @RequestMapping(value = "/auth", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public void authenticate() {
        logger.debug("In a Authenticate() method"); 
        AuthorizationCodeResourceDetails details = new AuthorizationCodeResourceDetails();
        details.setId("facebook");
        details.setClientId(CLIENT_ID);
        details.setClientSecret(CLIENT_SECRET);
        details.setAccessTokenUri("https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token");
        details.setUserAuthorizationUri("https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth");
        details.setTokenName("oauth_token");
        details.setAuthenticationScheme(AuthenticationScheme.query);
        details.setClientAuthenticationScheme(AuthenticationScheme.form);

        OAuth2RestTemplate oAuthRestTemplate = new OAuth2RestTemplate(details);

        HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
        headers.setContentType( MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON );

        // Sample POST Method
        HttpEntity<String> reqEntity = new HttpEntity<String>(details.toString(), headers);
        String postUri = "https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth";
        String postResult = oAuthRestTemplate.postForObject(postUri, reqEntity, String.class);
        System.out.println(postResult);
    }

然后我又得到了另一个错误，这似乎是预期的，现在我们如何克服这个错误？

Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.resource.UserRedirectRequiredException: A redirect is required to get the users approval
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.token.grant.code.AuthorizationCodeAccessTokenProvider.getRedirectForAuthorization(AuthorizationCodeAccessTokenProvider.java:347)
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.token.grant.code.AuthorizationCodeAccessTokenProvider.obtainAccessToken(AuthorizationCodeAccessTokenProvider.java:194)
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.token.AccessTokenProviderChain.obtainNewAccessTokenInternal(AccessTokenProviderChain.java:142)
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.token.AccessTokenProviderChain.obtainAccessToken(AccessTokenProviderChain.java:118)
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.OAuth2RestTemplate.acquireAccessToken(OAuth2RestTemplate.java:221)
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.OAuth2RestTemplate.getAccessToken(OAuth2RestTemplate.java:173)
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.OAuth2RestTemplate.createRequest(OAuth2RestTemplate.java:105)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:564)
    at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.OAuth2RestTemplate.doExecute(OAuth2RestTemplate.java:128)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.execute(RestTemplate.java:529)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.postForObject(RestTemplate.java:329)
    at com.apache.oltu.RestFacebookController.authenticate(RestFacebookController.java:48)
    at com.apache.oltu.RestFacebookController.main(RestFacebookController.java:54)

的pom.xml：

<properties>
        <org.springframework-version>4.1.5.RELEASE</org.springframework-version>
        <org.aspectj-version>1.8.5</org.aspectj-version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- Spring Context -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework-version}</version>
            <exclusions>
                <!-- Exclude Commons Logging in favor of SLF4j -->
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
                    <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Spring Web MVC -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework-version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- AspectJ -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
            <version>${org.aspectj-version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Module for providing OAuth2 support to Spring Security -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security.oauth</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-oauth2</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Apache Log4j -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
                    <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>javax.jms</groupId>
                    <artifactId>jms</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>com.sun.jdmk</groupId>
                    <artifactId>jmxtools</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>com.sun.jmx</groupId>
                    <artifactId>jmxri</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- @Inject -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.inject</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.inject</artifactId>
            <version>1</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

您可能需要为您的客户端设置身份验证方案（Facebook可能仍然不接受规范建议的标头身份验证）。示例（https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-security-oauth/blob/master/samples/oauth2/tonr/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/oauth/examples/config/WebMvcConfig.java#L185）

resourceDetails.setAuthenticationScheme(AuthenticationScheme.query);
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