背景： 我创建了一个AngularJS测试应用程序，它从JSON文件中获取数据，该文件被分成几个类别，每个类别中都有一张通过ng-repeat显示的员工卡。然后可以使用滑块（使用bxSlider）查看这些类别。
目的： 使用bxSlider，您可以使用自定义下一个/上一个按钮，我想要实现的是在下一个/上一个按钮中动态显示相关的类别名称（请参阅下面的注释链接 - 我的级别不允许我发布图像）。
Website Category Slider Wireframe
例如： 视图中的当前类别是“技术”部门，之前的按钮可能会显示“电机”部门，下一个按钮可能会显示显示'法律'部门。
我知道下面的代码允许我访问类别名称“技术”。然而，这需要以动态的方式完成。
{{employees[0].category}}
在此之下，我将包括我认为相关代码的所有内容。
JSON文件：
[
{
"category": "Technology",
"shortname": "tech",
"icon": "fa-desktop",
"cards": [
{
"id": "card-1",
"name": "George Sofroniou",
"shortname": "G_Sof",
"age": "23",
"company": "Pirean Ltd.",
"role": "Graduate UI Developer"
},
{
"id": "card-2",
"name": "Steve Jobs",
"shortname": "S_Jobs",
"age": "56 (Died)",
"company": "Apple Inc.",
"role": "Former CEO"
},
{
"id": "card-3",
"name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
"shortname": "M_Zuck",
"age": "30",
"company": "Facebook",
"role": "CEO"
},
{
"id": "card-4",
"name": "Tim Cook",
"shortname": "T_Cook",
"age": "54",
"company": "Apple Inc.",
"role": "CEO"
},
{
"id": "card-5",
"name": "Jony Ive",
"shortname": "J_Ive",
"age": "48",
"company": "Apple Inc.",
"role": "Senior Vice President of Design"
},
{
"id": "card-6",
"name": "Marissa Mayer",
"shortname": "M_May",
"age": "39",
"company": "Yahoo!",
"role": "CEO"
},
{
"id": "card-7",
"name": "Yves Behar",
"shortname": "Y_Beh",
"age": "47",
"company": "Fuseproject",
"role": "Founder"
}
]
},
{
"category": "Motors",
"shortname": "mot",
"icon": "fa-car",
"cards": [
{
"name": "Elon Musk",
"shortname": "E_Musk",
"age": "43",
"company": "Tesla Motors",
"role": "CEO"
}
]
},
{
"category": "Football",
"shortname": "foot",
"icon": "fa-futbol-o",
"cards": [
{
"id": "card-1",
"name": "Sir Alex Ferguson",
"shortname": "A_Fer",
"age": "73",
"company": "N/A",
"role": "Retired"
}
]
},
{
"category": "Law",
"shortname": "law",
"icon": "fa-gavel",
"cards": [
{
"id": "card-1",
"name": "Harvey Specter",
"shortname": "H_Spec",
"age": "43",
"company": "Pearson Specter Litt",
"role": "Name Partner"
}
]
}
]
HTML代码：
<!-- Slider Container -->
<div class="slider-container">
<!-- Search Content -->
<!-- controls: true -->
<div class="content-results bxslider"
bx-slider="mode: 'horizontal', pager: true, nextSelector: '#next', prevSelector: '#prev', nextText: '<i class=\'fa fa-chevron-right\'></i>', prevText: '<i class=\'fa fa-chevron-left\'></i>', minSlides: 1, maxSlides:1, infiniteLoop: true, adaptiveHeight: true, hideControlOnEnd: false">
<!-- Employee -->
<div class="cards-container"
ng-repeat="item in filtered = ( employees | filter: query | orderBy:empOrder:direction )"
notify-repeat-finished>
<div class="category" ng-animate="'animate'" >
<div class="category-title">
<h1 class="title-cat"><i class="fa {{item.icon}}"></i> {{ item.category }}</h1>
</div>
<div class="category-cards-container">
<div class="employee-card card" ng-repeat="employee in filtered = (item.cards | filter: query | orderBy:empOrder:direction )" dom-manipulation>
<!-- Front Card -->
<div class="front">
<div class="pic-container">
<img ng-src="../static/images/placeholders/{{ employee.shortname }}.jpg" class="emp-pic" alt="Photo of {{ employee.name }}">
<h3 class="emp-name">{{ employee.name }}</h3>
<div class="darken"></div>
</div>
<ul class="emp-details">
<li class="detail emp-age">
<h5>Age: <small>{{ employee.age }}</small></h5>
</li>
<li class="detail emp-role">
<h5>Role: <br><small>{{ employee.role }}</small></h5>
</li>
<li class="detail emp-company">
<h5>Company: <br><small>{{ employee.company }}</small></h5>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<!-- END Front Card -->
<!-- Back Card -->
<div class="back">
<div id="map-load">
<i class="fa fa-map-marker"></i>
</div>
<div id="maps-container">
<div id="googleMap"></div>
</div>
<i class="fa fa-times"></i>
</div>
<!-- END Back Card -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- No Matches -->
<div class="no-match" ng-show="filtered.length == 0">
<h3 class="no-matchText">Your search provides no matches!</h3>
</div>
<!-- END No Matches -->
</div>
<!-- END Employee -->
</div>
<!-- END Search Content -->
<!-- Next & Previous Buttons -->
<div class="btn-nextprev">
<div class="next-container">
<a href="" class="btn btn-next" id="next">
</a>
</div>
<div class="prev-container">
<a href="" class="btn btn-prev" id="prev">
</a>
</div>
</div>
<!-- END Next & Previous Buttons -->
</div>
<!-- END Slider Container -->
AngularJS：
控制器
var personControllers = angular.module('personControllers', ['ngAnimate']);
//PersonSearch Controller
personControllers.controller('PersonList', ['$scope', '$http',
function($scope, $http) {
$http.get('../static/scripts/data2.json').
success(function(data) {
console.log("JSON file loaded");
console.log(data);
$scope.employees = data;
//$scope.empOrder = 'name';
}).
error(function(){
console.log("JSON file NOT loaded");
});
}]);
修改 更新了控制器
var personControllers = angular.module('personControllers', ['ngAnimate']);
//PersonSearch Controller
personControllers.controller('PersonList', ['$scope', '$http',
function($scope, $http) {
$http.get('../static/scripts/data2.json').
success(function(data) {
console.log("JSON file loaded");
console.log(data);
$scope.employees = data;
//$scope.empOrder = 'name';
//Next & Previous Button Category Label
$scope.getNextCategoryIndex = function(currentIndex){
var nextIndex = currentIndex+1;
if( nextIndex >= $scope.employees.length ){
//move to start if at list end
nextIndex = 0;
}
return nextIndex;
}
$scope.getPrevCategoryIndex = function(currentIndex){
var prevIndex = currentIndex+1;
if( prevIndex < 0 ){
//move to the last index, if already at the start
prevIndex = $scope.employees.length - 1;
}
return prevIndex;
}
}).
error(function(){
console.log("JSON file NOT loaded");
});
}]);
更新了下一个/上一个按钮
<!-- Next & Previous Buttons -->
<div class="btn-nextprev">
<div class="next-container">
<a href="" class="btn btn-next" id="next">
{{ employees[getNextCategoryIndex($index)].category }}
</a>
</div>
<div class="prev-container">
<a href="" class="btn btn-prev" id="prev">
{{ employees[getPrevCategoryIndex($index)].category }}
</a>
</div>
</div>
<!-- END Next & Previous Buttons -->
答案 0 :(得分：3)
我可能会这样做：为控制器创建函数以获取上一个和下一个索引（以处理索引溢出）：
$scope.getNextCategoryIndex = function(currentIndex) {
var nextIndex = currentIndex+1;
if (nextIndex >= $scope.employees.length) {
// move over to start if we already were at the end of the list
nextIndex = 0;
}
return nextIndex;
}
$scope.getPrevCategoryIndex = function(currentIndex) {
var prevIndex = currentIndex+1;
if (prevIndex < 0) {
// move over to the last index, if we already are at the start
prevIndex = $scope.employees.length - 1;
}
return prevIndex;
}
然后在HTML中使用$index（ng-repeat的当前索引，请参阅AngularJS documentation for ngRepeat了解更多详细信息）将这些函数调用为参数：
<!-- Next & Previous Buttons -->
<div class="btn-nextprev">
<div class="next-container">
<a href="" class="btn btn-next" id="next">
{{employees[getNextCategoryIndex($index)].category}}
</a>
</div>
<div class="prev-container">
<a href="" class="btn btn-prev" id="prev">
{{employees[getPrevCategoryIndex($index)].category}}
</a>
</div>
</div>
<!-- END Next & Previous Buttons -->
答案 1 :(得分：1)
您需要的代码应该是：
{{employees[$index - 1].category}} //For the prev
{{employees[$index + 1].category}} //For the next
答案 2 :(得分：1)
最新动态（2015年4月9日）：
我现在已经能够实现我想要的功能，点击相关功能运行的按钮并循环浏览类别名称。现在要添加的另一件事是按钮同步运行。
<强>控制器
//Next & Previous Button Category Label
$scope.i = 0;
$scope.j = $scope.employees.length;
$scope.nextCat = $scope.i + 1;
$scope.prevCat = $scope.j - 1;
$scope.getNext = function(){
//console.log($scope.nextCat);
$scope.nextCat++;
if( $scope.nextCat >= $scope.employees.length ){
$scope.nextCat = 0;
}
$scope.prevCat++;
if( $scope.prevCat >= $scope.employees.length ){
$scope.prevCat = 0;
}
};
$scope.getPrev = function(){
//console.log($scope.nextCat);
$scope.prevCat--;
if( $scope.prevCat < 0 ){
$scope.prevCat = $scope.employees.length - 1;
}
$scope.nextCat--;
if( $scope.nextCat < 0 ){
$scope.nextCat = $scope.employees.length - 1;
}
};
<强> HTML
<!-- Next & Previous Buttons -->
<div class="btn-nextprev">
<div class="next-container">
<a href="" class="btn btn-next" id="next"
ng-click="getNext()">
</a>
{{ employees[nextCat].category }}
</div>
<div class="prev-container">
<a href="" class="btn btn-prev" id="prev"
ng-click="getPrev()">
</a>
{{ employees[prevCat].category }}
<!-- {{ employees[prevCat].category }} -->
</div>
</div>
<!-- END Next & Previous Buttons -->
<强>更新
这仍然不是一个可行的解决方案。我在技术上能够实现所需要的但是我仍然需要使用position: fixed。这意味着Category标签会消失。
我现在要尝试实现这一目标，而不是在ng-repeat中，并且使用ng-click它将迭代到下一个类别名称。希望这将是解决方案，我会更新任何成功/失败。
更新：
我还没有找到我的最佳解决方案，但我目前的解决方法是使用@jmustonen的解决方案。
在bxSlider之外我有自定义箭头（如果我把它们放在里面，那些箭头的问题不会在页面上重复 - 我相信当它有{{1}时会出现问题}}）。
然后在我的ng-repeat中我包括......
position:fixed
然后我将需要做一些CSS，以使其显示为显示为Next / Previous按钮的一部分。如果使用{{ employees[getNextCategoryIndex($index)].category }}，这些将变得不可见。